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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000989549
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
10/09/2015
Date registered
22/09/2015
Date last updated
10/10/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The SIESTA trial - a randomized Study Investigating the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Acupressure versus sham therapy for improving sleep quality in patients with end-stage kidney disease on haemodialysis
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Scientific title
The effects of acupressure therapy vs. sham acupressure therapy for improving sleep quality in patients with end-stage kidney disease on haemodialysis
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Secondary ID [1]
287438
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1174-2313
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Trial acronym
SIESTA
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
sleep problem with patients on maintenance haemodialysis
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end-stage kidney disease
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Condition category
Condition code
Alternative and Complementary Medicine
296436
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0
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Other alternative and complementary medicine
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Renal and Urogenital
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0
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Kidney disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants in the experimental group will receive acupressure therapy on Shen Men (HT7) and Yongquan (K11). The acupressure therapy will be delivered thrice weekly for four consecutive weeks during their routine HD/HDF sessions. The therapy time at each acupoint will last for 3 minutes each and the applied intensity will depend on the patient’s individual tolerance level.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants in the control group will receive sham acupressure therapy on a non-specific acupoint-Zhongquan (EX-EU3) and a sham acupoint (S). The sham acupressure therapy will be delivered thrice weekly for four consecutive weeks during their routine HD/HDF sessions. The therapy time at each acupoint will last for 3 minutes each and the applied intensity will depend on the patient’s individual tolerance level.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The primary objective of the Study is to determine whether the acupressure therapy delivered over 4 weeks during thrice weekly HD/HDF sessions can decrease the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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4 weeks after commencement of intervention
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Patient acceptability assessed using visual analogue scale (VAS) questionnaire
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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4 weeks after commencement of intervention
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Quality of life assessed using (Short Form)-8 Health Survery
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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4 weeks after commencement of intervention
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Side effects (i.e, the local skin reaction from acupressure) will be recorded in Form AE (adverse event).
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Any time during the 4 week therapy period
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Participants must meet ALL of the following inclusion criteria:
1. On maintenance HD for at least 3 months,
2. 3 HD/HDF sessions per week
3. Aged over 18 years
4. No plans to change mode of renal replacement therapy within the study period (4 weeks)
5. Able to provide informed consent
6. Able to complete patient questionnaire in English independently
7. Self-reported history of poor sleep quality
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Participants must not meet ANY of the following exclusion criteria:
1. History of amputation
2. Serious skin problems (e.g. dermatitis) near the location of the acupoints
3. Has background knowledge of Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Block randomisation with blocks of eight will be used to allocate patients to treatment. Patients will be allocated to treatment in a 1:1 ratio. Therefore, within each group of eight, four will be allocated to the intervention and four to the placebo.
Allocation concealment will be achieved by utilising a sealed opaque envelope and randomisation sequence will be generated by an independent researcher.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomisation sequence will be generated by an independent researcher and each random number will be kept in a sealed opaque envelope.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Single-blind trial where participants will not be aware whether they are receiving acupressure treatments at 'real' or 'sham' acupoints. This information will only be known to the therapist delivering therapy who will not disclose this information to the participants or other study investigators or outcome assessors.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
1. STATA (version 14.0) will be used for data entry and analyses. Results will be expressed as frequencies and percentages for categorical variables, mean±standard deviation for continuous normally distributed variables, and median with interquartile range for continuous non-normally distributed variables. Repeated measures ANCOVA will be used to examine the differences in the change in PSQI scores between the treatment and control groups. P values of <0.05 will be considered to represent a statistically significant result.
2. The SIESTA study is a pilot study to examine the efficacy and acceptability of acupressure as a therapy in HD/HDF patients in Australia. As such, no formal sample size calculation has been conducted. The study aims to recruit 40 patients to help achieve its objectives.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/2015
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Actual
23/09/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
2/12/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
6/01/2016
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
41
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Princess Alexandra Hospital - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Logan Hospital - Meadowbrook
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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4102 - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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4131 - Meadowbrook
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
David Johnson
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Address
ARTS Building Princess Alexandra Hospital
199 Ipswich Road Woolloongabba Qld 4102
AUSTRALIA
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Xusheng Liu
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Address [1]
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Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, No 111 Dade Road, Yuexiu district, Guangzhou, 510120, China
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Country [1]
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China
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Metro South Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Princess Alexandra Hospital Metro South Health Metro South Hospital and Health Service Queensland Government Level 7 TRI, 37 Kent Street, WOOLLOONGABBA, QLD, 4102
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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15/07/2015
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Approval date [1]
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27/08/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HREC/15/QPAH/455
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to determine whether acupressure therapy will be able to improve sleep quality in patients receiving haemodialysis (HD) or haemodiafiltration (HDF) for treatment of end stage kidney disease (ESKD). Other outcomes include change in quality of life, adverse reaction at the site of acupressure application and patient acceptability.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Attachments [1]
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/AnzctrAttachments/369278-SKMBT_C452 15101408520.pdf
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Attachments [2]
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/AnzctrAttachments/369278-ssa-15-460 Approved Ltr.pdf
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof David Johnson
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Address
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Level 2 ARTS Building, Department of Nephrology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba Qld Australia 4102
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61731765080
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Fax
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+61731765480
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Yeoungee Cho
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Address
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Level 2 ARTS Building, Department of Nephrology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba Qld Australia 4102
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61731765080
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Kunyu Shen
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Address
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Level 5 Translational research institute, 37 Kent Street, Woolloongabba Qld Australia 4102
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+610401648510
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
The SIESTA trial: A randomized study investigating the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of acupressure versus sham therapy for improving sleep quality in patients with end-stage kidney disease on hemodialysis.
2017
https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7570352
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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