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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12616000010493
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
7/10/2015
Date registered
12/01/2016
Date last updated
13/12/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A naturalistic, observational study of Western herbal medicine practice in self-reported
anxiety and depression
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Scientific title
A naturalistic, observational study of Western herbal medicine practice in self-reported
anxiety and depression
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Secondary ID [1]
287626
0
Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Depression
296438
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Anxiety
296439
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Condition category
Condition code
Alternative and Complementary Medicine
296702
296702
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0
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Herbal remedies
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Mental Health
296703
296703
0
0
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Anxiety
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Mental Health
296704
296704
0
0
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Depression
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
An observational study of the outcome of individualised herbal medicine (as prescribed by a naturopath qualified in herbal medicine) over 16 weeks on depression and anxiety (i.e. this study will be observing and documenting the effects of individualised herbalism rather than individual herbal therapies - herbal medicines will be prescribed according to patient presentation in ingestible tablet, tincture or tea form drawn from common practitioner-only range of products in naturopathic dispenseries). Please note this is not an interventional study. We are documenting treatment as it occurs in natural practice, at the discretion of the practitioner (note: these will be included as variables). This is a hypothesis generating study, with some effectiveness measures, but these will be used to identify priorities for further investigation in an interventional, comparative study.
Participants will be receiving an individualised herbal medicine intervention irrespective of their enrolment in this study (under the care of the same practitioner). Treatment is also identical to the treatment that the participant would have received had they not been enrolled in the study, i.e. there is no change to care as a result of enrolment. This includes the duration of treatment which would have been prescribed.
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Intervention code [1]
293028
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
Naturalistic observational study
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
296312
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Profile of Mood States form (POMS)
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Assessment method [1]
296312
0
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Timepoint [1]
296312
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Baseline, 1st follow-up and 2nd follow-up.
Note: As this is an observational hypothesis generating study, rather than an interventional study, we are monitoring treatment for three sessions. The follow-up session timepoints remain at the discretion of the practitioner, as we are observing naturalistic practice.
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Primary outcome [2]
296313
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Depression and Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS)
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Assessment method [2]
296313
0
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Timepoint [2]
296313
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Baseline, 1st follow-up and 2nd follow-up.
Note: As this is an observational hypothesis generating study, rather than an interventional study, we are monitoring treatment for three sessions. The follow-up session timepoints remain at the discretion of the practitioner, as we are observing naturalistic practice.
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Secondary outcome [1]
318142
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Short Form 26 Quality of Life Scale
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Assessment method [1]
318142
0
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Timepoint [1]
318142
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Baseline, 1st follow-up and 2nd follow-up.
Note: As this is an observational hypothesis generating study, rather than an interventional study, we are monitoring treatment for three sessions. The follow-up session timepoints remain at the discretion of the practitioner, as we are observing naturalistic practice.
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Secondary outcome [2]
318143
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Participants qualitative experience (via purpose-designed, semi-structured questions) will be measured via a free-text questionnaire
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Assessment method [2]
318143
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Timepoint [2]
318143
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Baseline, 1st follow-up, 2nd follow-up.
Note: As this is an observational hypothesis generating study, rather than an interventional study, we are monitoring treatment for three sessions. The follow-up session timepoints remain at the discretion of the practitioner, as we are observing naturalistic practice.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patient inclusion criteria consists of any adults (aged 18-70)
presenting with either self-reported depressed mood and/or anxiety (ongoing for more than two weeks) as their primary complaint and reason for seeking treatment (although they may have other co-morbid health issues as well). Participants will already be already due to receive individualised herbal medicine as their treatment regardless of their participation in this study.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1) Outside the age range
2) Not competent in English reading, writing, and speaking
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Longitudinal
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/03/2016
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Actual
1/03/2016
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/07/2017
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
292186
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University
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Name [1]
292186
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Endeavour College of Natural Health
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Address [1]
292186
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269 Wickham St, Fortitude Valley, Qld, 4006
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Country [1]
292186
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Technology Sydney
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Address
15 Broadway, Ultimo, NSW 2007
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
290864
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None
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Name [1]
290864
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Address [1]
290864
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Country [1]
290864
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
293659
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University of Technology Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
293659
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15 Broadway, Ultimo NSW 2007
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Ethics committee country [1]
293659
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
293659
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Approval date [1]
293659
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11/06/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
293659
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2014000809
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Summary
Brief summary
The project is a naturalistic observational study of individualised Western herbal medicine in a naturopathic practice setting. This project will explore the effectiveness of individualised herbal medicine prescriptions in self-reported anxiety and depressions, using a whole practice framework. This approach will not only help to evaluate total herbal medicine practice as it is practised – rather than evaluate individual herbal medicines in specific conditions in a manner which does not reflect practice – but will also help to develop research capacity on the herbal practitioner community, who will be involved in the study.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
60862
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Dr Jon Wardle
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Address
60862
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Faculty of Health, University of Technology, 235-253 Jones St, Ultimo NSW 2007
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Country
60862
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Australia
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Phone
60862
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+61 2 9514 4813
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Fax
60862
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+61 2 9514 4835
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Email
60862
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
60863
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Jon Wardle
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Address
60863
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Faculty of Health, University of Technology, 235-253 Jones St, Ultimo NSW 2007
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Country
60863
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Australia
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Phone
60863
0
+61 2 9514 4813
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Fax
60863
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+61 2 9514 4835
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Email
60863
0
[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
60864
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Jon Wardle
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Address
60864
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Faculty of Health, University of Technology, 235-253 Jones St, Ultimo NSW 2007
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Country
60864
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Australia
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Phone
60864
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+61 2 9514 4813
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Fax
60864
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+61 2 9514 4835
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Email
60864
0
[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
A naturalistic study of herbal medicine for self-reported depression and/or anxiety a protocol.
2019
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.imr.2019.04.007
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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