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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615001225505p
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
22/10/2015
Date registered
9/11/2015
Date last updated
9/11/2015
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Platelet-rich plasma, in addition to usual surgical care for chronic greater trochanteric pain syndrome: a single blinded randomised controlled trial
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Scientific title
Endoscopic iliotibial band release and trochanteric bursectomy with and without adjuvant platelet-rich plasma for recalcitrant greater trochanteric pain syndrome, outcomes on pain and physical function: a single blinded randomised controlled trial
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Secondary ID [1]
287723
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1175-7640
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Recalcitrant greater trochanteric pain syndrome
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
296820
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0
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Inflammatory and Immune System
296840
296840
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0
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Other inflammatory or immune system disorders
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Surgery
296841
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0
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Other surgery
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Arm 1: Surgical release of iliotibial band and excision of trochanteric bursa (control)
Arm 2: Surgical release of iliotibial band and excision of trochanteric bursa with single intraoperative injection of platelet-rich plasma into gluteus medius musculotendinous junction
The procedure is performed with the patient lying on their unaffected side. If the patient is to receive PRP, 55ml of blood is extracted from a patient's vein while they are anaesthetised and spun down using a device to gain 6ml of platelet-rich plasma which is injected immediately after the surgical intervention is complete, via the endoscopic portals. The procedure involves a longitudinal split of the ITB and excision of the bursa and take approximately 30 minutes.
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Intervention code [1]
293109
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Treatment: Surgery
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group will receive the surgery (iliotibial band release and trochanteric bursectomy) without the injection of platelet-rich plasma
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Pain measured on visual analogue scale
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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This data will be collected pre-operatively at an appointment in the surgeons private rooms. We will aim to standardise this to occur within 1-4 weeks prior to surgery but may change based on the surgeon's and patient's availability to perform and undergo surgery respectively.
This will also be collected post-operatively at 6 weeks, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after intervention via a mail out of the survey.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Pain and function measured on Oxford hip score (composite 12 question patient reported outcome measure assessing both pain and function)
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Assessment method [2]
296420
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Timepoint [2]
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This data will be collected pre-operatively at an appointment in the surgeons private rooms. We will aim to standardise this to occur within 1-4 weeks prior to surgery but may change based on the surgeon's and patient's availability to perform and undergo surgery respectively.
This will also be collected post-operatively at 6 weeks, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after intervention via a mail out of the survey.
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Primary outcome [3]
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Pain and function measured on international hip outcome tool 33 (iHOT-33) - (composite 33 question patient reported outcome measure assessing both pain and function)
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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This data will be collected pre-operatively at an appointment in the surgeons private rooms. We will aim to standardise this to occur within 1-4 weeks prior to surgery but may change based on the surgeon's and patient's availability to perform and undergo surgery respectively.
This will also be collected post-operatively at 6 weeks, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after intervention via a mail out of the survey.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Patient satisfaction measured using 5 point Likert scale
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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This data will be collected post-operatively at 6 weeks, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after intervention via a mail out of the survey.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Patient subjective likelihood to have reoperation if pain returned measured using 5 point Likert scale
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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This data will be collected post-operatively at 6 weeks, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after intervention via a mail out of the survey.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adult > 18yrs old
Greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS) diagnosed clinically by principal investigator according to following criteria (must have number 1+2 and one of 3-5):
1. History of aching pain on lateral aspect of hip
2. Distinct tenderness about the greater trochanter
3. Pain at extremes of hip rotation
4. Pain on strong contraction of hip abductors
5. Pseudoradiculopathy down thigh
Have had minimum 6 months of symptoms
Failed minimum of 6 months of non-operative management (including rest, physiotherapy and corticosteroid injection)
Undergone minimum of 1 previous corticosteroid injection into area about greater trochanter
Have optimised medical management (control of medical comorbidities, on appropriate analgesics as required)
Have ultrasound or MRI showing signs of GTPS (gluteal tendinopathy and/or bursitis) without a full thickness gluteal muscle or tendon tear
Have hip X-ray showing no or mild arthritis (Tonnis grade 0 or 1)
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Any previous surgery on affected hip (e.g. arthroscopy, total hip replacement)
Previous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injection into affected hip region
Other pathology involving affected hip that can mimic pain of GTPS (e.g. hip arthritis grade 2-3, labral tear, femoroacetabular impingement, ligamentum teres tear, lumbar radiculopathy, hip dysplasia, fibromyalgia
Full thickness gluteal muscle/tendon tear on affected side
Does not speak English
Unable to complete questionnaires due to mental/physical comorbidities
Person is known to have a psychological, developmental, physical, emotional or social disorder that may interfere with compliance with study requirements
Conditions where PRP is contraindicated and patient will be excluded:
1. History of severe uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
2. Platelet abnormality or platelet count < 100 x 109 /L
3. Haematological disorder
4. Serum haemoglobin < 11 g/dL
5. Use of systemic cortisone
6. Use of any anticoagulant
7. Evidence of gangrene/ulcers or peripheral vascular disease
8. History of hepatic or renal impairment or dialysis
9. History of alcohol or drug abuse
10. Person has a religious or cultural conflict with the use of platelet gel treatment or blood products
11. Has inadequate venous access for blood draw
12. Is currently receiving or has received radiation or chemotherapy within the last 3 months prior to the study
13. Pregnant women, or women who are lactating or planning pregnancy during the course of the study
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Individuals are randomised by a computer-generated list by securenvelope, an online computer generated randomisation service, maintained centrally.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple random allocation via securenvelope, an online computer generated randomisation service.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Our hypothesis is that a single PRP injection into the gluteus medius tendon at the time of surgery for recalcitrant GTPS will result in a clinically relevant improvement in patient’s pain and function. We have selected a sample size (total 128, 64 each group) that will be viable for recruiting from a single surgeon while being powered enough to detect a 25% difference between groups with an alpha value of 0.05 and a beta value of 0.2.
Continuous data such as VAS, OHS, iHOT33 score, age and BMI will be reported in terms of the mean and 95% confidence interval. The means of continuous data between intervention arms will be compared using the t-test.
Dichotomous data such as gender, diabetes and smoking will be compared using the Chi2 test.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/01/2016
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/01/2018
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
128
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Bellbird Private Hospital - Blackburn
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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St Vincents & Mercy Private Hospital - Mercy campus - East Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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Specialist Orthopaedic Surgery Clinic - East Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
10700
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3130 - Blackburn
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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3002 - East Melbourne
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Western Health
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Address [1]
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160 Gordon St, Footscray VIC 3011
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Western Health
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Address
160 Gordon St, Footscray VIC 3011
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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None
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Address [1]
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None
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Country [1]
290944
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
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St Vincent's HREC D
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Research Governance Unit Level 5, Mary Aikenhead Building 27 Victoria Parade Fitzroy, VIC 3065
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Ethics committee country [1]
293739
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
293739
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17/11/2015
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Approval date [1]
293739
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Ethics approval number [1]
293739
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Summary
Brief summary
This is a parallel randomised controlled trial analysing the effect of adding a singular intra-operative platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injection into the gluteus medius tendon to current surgical standard of care consisting of endoscopic iliotibial band release and trochanteric bursectomy for recalcitrant greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS). The singular PRP injection will be administered at the time of surgery while the patient is anaesthetised. The study aims to investigate whether adding PRP injection to surgery confers any additional reduction in pain and improvement in function compared to surgery alone. This study will be conducted as a randomised controlled trial with the control arm receiving the current surgical standard of care, consisting of endoscopic iliotibial band release and trochanteric bursectomy, without PRP. The experimental arm will receive the same surgical intervention but with an additional single PRP injection into the gluteus medius tendon. Our hypothesis is there will be an improvement in the experimental group with the addition of PRP. We are hoping this will result in a change in standard practice for this group of patients, whereby patients who undergo this operation receive PRP concurrently.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Mr Phong Tran
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Address
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ATTN: Lidia Carbone (orthopaedic Secretary)
Department of Orthopaedics, Western Health
Western Hospital
Level 1 South, 160 Gordon St
Footscray, VIC 3011
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 8345 7575
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Fax
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+61 3 8345 7579
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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James Drummond
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Address
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ATTN: Lidia Carbone (Orthopaedic Secretary)
Department of Orthopaedics, Western Health
Western Hospital
Level 1 South, 160 Gordon St
Footscray, VIC 3011
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 8345 7575
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Fax
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+61 3 8345 7579
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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James Drummond
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Address
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ATTN: Lidia Carbone (Orthopaedic Secretary)
Department of Orthopaedics, Western Health
Western Hospital
Level 1 South, 160 Gordon St
Footscray, VIC 3011
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 8345 7575
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Fax
61124
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+61 3 8345 7579
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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