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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615001174572
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/10/2015
Date registered
2/11/2015
Date last updated
9/12/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Feasibility Study of a Brief Telephone-based Cannabis Intervention
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Scientific title
A brief telephone-based intervention for treatment seeking cannabis users with the primary outcome of cannabis use frequency
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Secondary ID [1]
287739
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1175-8732
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cannabis Use Disorder
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
296866
296866
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0
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Addiction
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Brief (60 minute) one session telephone-based intervention based on motivational interviewing and cognitive behavioural therapies. This call will be made by the counsellors working at the Cannabis Information Helpline who will receive intervention training. In addition to this training, adherence will be monitoring by the Helpline supervisors as well as by research staff who will listen to approximately 20% of the sessions.
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Intervention code [1]
293136
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [2]
293149
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
Do-It-Yourself workbooklet on reducing cannabis use
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Frequency of cannabis use assessed by telephone interview with research staff
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Three month follow-up
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Cannabis-related problems assessed by telephone interview with research staff
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Assessment method [1]
318484
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Timepoint [1]
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Three month follow-up
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Severity of cannabis dependence assessed by telephone interview with research staff
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Three month follow-up
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
18+ Years of age
Recent cannabis use
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Unable to give informed consent (no mental health concerns)
Dependence on other illicit substances
Recent cannabis use treatment
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
The researcher who determined if a subject was eligible for inclusion in the trial was unaware, when this decision was made, to which group the subject would be allocated. Allocation assignment will be determined after screening for inclusion criteria and gaining consent through central randomisation by computer software which will present the outcome one at a time when activated.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
The quantitative and qualitative data in this study will be analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics, Release Version 22.
To address the study aim of determining whether intervention participants show a greater reduction in treatment outcome measures compared to the control group, an independent structure, linear model, Generalised Estimating Equation (GEE) approach to repeated measures analysis will be used to test between-group differences. GEE is appropriate for measuring the relationship between outcome variables and corresponding predictor variables over time. Prior to longitudinal modelling, two-tailed bivariate zero-order correlation analyses will be conducted between the treatment outcome variables and an indicator for the presence of any external cannabis treatment or pharmaceutical medication (dichotomous items that will be recorded at baseline and follow-up assessments). In the case of a statistically significant association, these indicator variables will be included into analyses as covariates. Similarly, to determine which baseline participant characteristics were associated with variance in cannabis-related treatment outcomes, a second series of two-tailed bivariate zero-order correlation analyses will be conducted. Due to an expected large number of comparisons for these analyses, Bonferroni corrections will be made to control for the probability of false positive findings. Finally, participant drop out in follow-up assessments will be tested prior to analysis to determine that the relevant data was missing completely at random (MCAR) using Littleās MCAR test.
As this is a pilot feasibility trial, a power analysis was not performed to determine sample size. Instead, the expected number of participants (n=100) was determined (based on the call rate to the Helpline and the project timeline) to allow for an assumed uptake of approximately 15%.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
Data analysis is complete
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Participant recruitment difficulties
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/11/2015
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Actual
7/12/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/04/2016
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Actual
30/06/2016
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/09/2016
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
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Final
19
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Government Department of Health
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Address [1]
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Department of Health
GPO Box 9848,
Canberra ACT 2601, Australia
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Peter Gates
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Address
UNSW Randwick Campus NDARC
Building R1 Level 1, 22-32 King St
Randwick NSW 2031, Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
290967
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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University of NSW HREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
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UNSW, Kensington Campus, NSW, 2052
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Ethics committee country [1]
293756
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
293756
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01/12/2015
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Approval date [1]
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03/12/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
293756
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HC15744
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Summary
Brief summary
Cannabis use disorder is the most common illegal substance use disorder in the general population and demand for assistance from health professionals is increasing internationally (EMCDDA, 2014). Despite this, only a minority of individuals with the disorder seek treatment. Study on the barriers to cannabis treatment has highlighted the importance of providing additional outpatient treatments that are specific to cannabis (Treloar et al., 2007) and delivered to the individual in a way which unwanted contact with other illicit drug users can be avoided (Gates, Copeland, Swift and Martin, 2012). To date no Australian data exists on the efficacy of such a telephone-based intervention with a specific focus on an illicit drug. This study has been funded by the Australian Government Department of Health to examine whether a brief telephone-based counselling service can act as a feasible treatment option for people with problems with their cannabis use. The results from the randomised trial may validate decisions to support the funding of telephone based services or introduce similar services for other illicit drugs.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Peter Gates
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Address
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UNSW Randwick Campus NDARC
Building R1 Level 1, 22-32 King St
Randwick NSW 2031Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61293850269
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Fax
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+61293850201
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Peter Gates
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Address
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UNSW Randwick Campus NDARC
Building R1 Level 1, 22-32 King St
Randwick NSW 2031Australia
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Country
61191
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Australia
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Phone
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+61293850269
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Fax
61191
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+61293850201
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Peter Gates
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Address
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UNSW Randwick Campus NDARC
Building R1 Level 1, 22-32 King St
Randwick NSW 2031Australia
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Country
61192
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Australia
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Phone
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+61293850269
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Fax
61192
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+61293850201
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Email
61192
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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