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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12616000189426
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
12/12/2015
Date registered
12/02/2016
Date last updated
12/02/2016
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effect of Different Anesthesic Agents on Surgical Site Bleeding During Circumcisions
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Scientific title
Effect of Different Anesthesic Agents ( ketamine+midazolam and propofol+fentanyl+lidocaine anesthesia) on Surgical Site Bleeding During Circumcisions
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Secondary ID [1]
288138
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Nil Known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
surgical site bleeding during circumcision
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Condition category
Condition code
Surgery
297615
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0
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Other surgery
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A total of 100 boys (aged 1-8 years) schedule for circumcision were included in the study. Patients were randomly divided into two groups.
In the Group I (n=50), 0.01 mg/kg intravenous midazolam and 2 mg/kg intravenous ketamine were administered only at induction of anaesthesia. In the Group II (n=50), 1 microg/kg intravenous fentanyl, 1 mg/kg intravenous lidocaine, and 2-3 mg/kg intravenous propofol were administered only at induction of anaesthesia and patency of airway was ensured with laryngeal mask airway.
The intraoperative bleeding scale recorded during the procedure to evaluate surgical site bleeding.
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Intervention code [1]
293449
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
comparator/control group
Group I, receiving 0.01 mg/kg intravenous midazolam and 2 mg/kg intravenous ketamine at induction of anaesthesia
Group II is the control /comparator group, receiving 1 microg/kg intravenous fentanyl, 1 mg/kg intravenous lidocaine, and 2-3 mg/kg intravenous propofol at induction of anaesthesia
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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effects of ketamine+midazolam and propofol+fentanyl+lidocaine anesthesia on surgical site bleeding
The intraoperative bleeding scale was used
0= No hemorrhage
1= Slight hemorrhage; no compression via gauze of blood required
2= Slight hemorrhage; occasional compression via gauze required. Surgical field not threatened
3= Slight hemorrhage; frequent compression via gauze required. Hemorrhage threatened surgical field but a few seconds after compression via gauze bleeding was removed
4= Moderate hemorrhage; frequent compression via gauze required. Hemorrhage threatened surgical field directly after gauze compression was removed
The intraoperative bleeding scale defined by Kumari et al. was used
(Kumari I, Naithni U, Bedi V, Gupta S, Gupta R, Bhuie DA. Comparison of clonidine versus midazolam in monitored anesthesia care during ENT surgery– A prospective, double blind, randomized clinical study. Anaesth, Pain&Intensive Care. 2012;16(2):157-64)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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during circumcision procedures
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Secondary outcome [1]
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bleeding throughout the postoperative
The postoperative bleeding scale was used
0= No hemorrhage
1= Slight hemorrhage: small amount of staining at the incision line
2= Moderate hemorrhage: bleeding stains the dressing
3= Severe hemorrhage: bleeding continues despite of dressing
it was designed specifically for this study.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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postoperative 3 hours
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- aged 1-8 years
- who admitted to the hospital for circumcision
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II
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Minimum age
1
Years
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Maximum age
8
Years
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- who showed contraindications (malignant hyperthermia history, toughness, etc.) under general anesthesia
- who had history of allergy to anesthetic drugs
- known bleeding diathesis; who indicated abnormalities in coagulation tests,
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status III-IV
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Sealed opaque envelopes
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
13/10/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
29/12/2014
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
107
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Accrual to date
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Final
100
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
7413
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Turkey
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State/province [1]
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Bursa
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Derya Karasu
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Address [1]
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Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Education Hospital Clinic of Anesthesiology and Reanimation
Mimar Sinan Neighborhood/ Emniyet Street/ 16310 Yildirim/ Bursa
Turkey
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Country [1]
292546
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Derya Karasu
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Address
Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Education Hospital Clinic of Anesthesiology and Reanimation
Mimar Sinan Neighborhood/ Emniyet Street/ 16310 Yildirim/ Bursa
Turkey
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Country
Turkey
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Canan Yilmaz
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Address [1]
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Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Education Hospital Clinic of Anesthesiology and Reanimation
Mimar Sinan Neighborhood/ Emniyet Street/ 16310 Yildirim/ Bursa
Turkey
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Country [1]
291263
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Turkey
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Education Hospital Clinical Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Education Hospital Mimar Sinan Neighborhood/ Emniyet Street/ 16310 Yildirim/ Bursa Turkey
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Ethics committee country [1]
294023
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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19/09/2014
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Approval date [1]
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01/10/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
294023
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Summary
Brief summary
Objective: To investigate the effects of ketamine+midazolam and propofol+fentanyl+lidocaine anesthesia on surgical site bleeding during circumcision procedures. Materials and Methods: A total of 100 boys (aged 1-8 years) schedule for circumcision were included in the study. Patients were randomly divided into two groups. In the Group I (n=50), 0.01 mg/kg intravenous midazolam and 2 mg/kg intravenous ketamine were administered. In the Group II (n=50), 1microg/kg intravenous fentanyl, 1 mg/kg intravenous lidocaine, and 2-3 mg/kg intravenous propofol were administered and patency of airway was ensured with laryngeal mask airway. The intraoperative bleeding scale recorded during the procedure to evaluate surgical site bleeding. Dressing was checked to follow up bleeding throughout the postoperative. Results: Intraoperative bleeding scores were significantly higher in Group I as compared to Group IIduring circumcision procedures. However, there was no significant difference between the groups in amount of bleeding for postoperative period. Conclusion: Although intraoperative bleeding scores are significantly higher in ketamine+midazolamgroup compared to propofol+fentanyl+lidocaine group, this kind of bleeding can be easily controlled with appropriate hemostasis. Nevertheless ketamine should be carefully applied in patients with bleeding diathesis.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Derya Karasu
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Address
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Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Education Hospital Clinic of Anesthesiology and Reanimation
Mimar Sinan Neighborhood/ Emniyet Street/ 16310 Yildirim/ Bursa
Turkey
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Country
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Turkey
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Phone
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+90 505 7281175
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Derya Karasu
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Address
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Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Education Hospital Clinic of Anesthesiology and Reanimation
Mimar Sinan Neighborhood/ Emniyet Street/ 16310 Yildirim/ Bursa
Turkey
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Country
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Turkey
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Phone
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+90 505 7281175
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Canan Yilmaz
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Address
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Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Education Hospital Clinic of Anesthesiology and Reanimation
Mimar Sinan Neighborhood/ Emniyet Street/ 16310 Yildirim/ Bursa
Turkey
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Country
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Turkey
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Phone
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+90 5059045989
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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