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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615001375549
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
14/12/2015
Date registered
17/12/2015
Date last updated
26/09/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effects of dairy protein on muscle protein synthesis at rest and after exercise
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Scientific title
The effects of dairy protein on muscle protein synthesis at rest and after acute resistance exercise in middle aged men
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Secondary ID [1]
288140
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1172-8463
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Muscle loss
297050
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
297276
297276
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0
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Normal musculoskeletal and cartilage development and function
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Consumption of a formulated milk beverage containing 9 grams of dairy protein, 13g of carbohydrate and 3.2 g of lipid dissolved in 200 ml of water. Energy =504kJ
At baseline all participants will undergo DXA and pqCT scans to estimate body composition on muscle size as well as isometric strength measurements.. Participants will undergo a primed constant infusion of 13C6 phenylalanine for three hours in the rested fasted state before a muscle biopsy will be obtained from the vastus lateralis to calculate muscle protein synthesis (MPS). They will then preform 3 sets of unilateral knee extension and leg press for a randomly selected leg. They will then consume either the treatment or placebo beverage. Additional biopsies will be obtained from each leg at 90 and 210 min after beverage consumption while the isotope infusion is maintained. MPS will be calculated form 0-90 and 9-210 min after beverage consumption. .
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Intervention code [1]
293451
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
293452
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
Consumption of a beverage containing 28g of carbohydrate and 0 .6 g of lipid dissolved in 200 ml of water. Energy =491kJ.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Muscle protein synthesis in rested and post exercise states. A primed consistant infusion of 13C6 Phenylalanine will be combined with arterialized blood samples and muscle biopsies to calculate the fractional synthetic rate.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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0-90 minutes after beverage consumption, 90 to 210 min after beverage consumption
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Plasma amino acid concentrations
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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0, 15, 30, 45, 60,75,90,120,150,180 and 210 min after beverage consumption
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Secondary outcome [2]
319542
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Isometric knee extension strength
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Assessment method [2]
319542
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Timepoint [2]
319542
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prior to beverage consumption
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Secondary outcome [3]
319543
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Body composition measured by DXA
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Assessment method [3]
319543
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Timepoint [3]
319543
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Prior to beverage consumption
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Secondary outcome [4]
319544
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Thigh muscle size measured by pqCT
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Assessment method [4]
319544
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Timepoint [4]
319544
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prior to beverage consumption
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
BMI (18-30kg/m2)
Sedentary to moderately active
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Minimum age
35
Years
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Maximum age
50
Years
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
1.Diabetes or symptoms of metabolic syndrome or current pharmaceutical therapy
2. Other medical conditions impacting on digestion, including diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, allergy to dairy protein and history (or medical management) of mental illness
4. Smoking
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Participants will be randomized to consume either the treatment or placebo. Their legs will then be randomized so that one remains rested while the other will undergo resistance exercise.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Three way ANOVA with treatment, time and exercise as factors. Sample size was estimated based on a power of 80% and and alpha of 5%. A standardized effect size of 1.3 was estimated from previous unpublished work comparing the effects of 6 and 10 grams of dairy protein on muscle protein synthesis in middle aged men.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
18/01/2016
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Actual
9/02/2016
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/03/2016
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Actual
26/04/2016
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
4/05/2016
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
20
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
7415
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
7415
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
292548
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Fonterra Co-operative Group Ltd
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Address [1]
292548
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Fonterra Centre
9 Princes Street
Private Bag 92032
1010
Auckland
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Country [1]
292548
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
David Cameron-Smith
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Address
Liggins Institute
The University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Victoria Street West
Auckland 1142
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Auckland
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Address [1]
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The University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Victoria Street West
Auckland 1142
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Country [1]
291267
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New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
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University
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Name [2]
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Fonterra Co-operative Group Ltd
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Address [2]
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Fonterra Centre
9 Princes Street
Private Bag 92032
Auckland 1010
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Country [2]
291292
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Health and Disability Ethics Committees (Northern B)
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ministry of Health Freyberg Building 20 Aitken Street PO Box 5013 Wellington 6011
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Ethics committee country [1]
294025
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
294025
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18/08/2015
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Approval date [1]
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14/12/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
294025
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15/NTB/154
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Summary
Brief summary
Dairy protein is know to stimulate muscle protein synthesis (MPS) and resistance exercise is know to act synergistic to further increase MPS. It is not known if a small dose of dairy protein (9 g) can increase MPS. It is hypothesized that 9 g of dairy protein will increase MPS at rest and that MPS with be further increased when 9 g of dairy protein is combined with resistance exercise.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof David Cameron-Smith
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Address
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Liggins Institute
The University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Victoria Street West
Auckland 1142
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 9 923 1336
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Cameron Mitchell
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Address
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Liggins Institute
The University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Victoria Street West
Auckland 1142
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 9 923 6606
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Cameron Mitchell
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Address
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Liggins Institute
The University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Victoria Street West
Auckland 1142
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Country
62180
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New Zealand
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Phone
62180
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+64 9 923 6606
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Fax
62180
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Email
62180
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Dimensions AI
Minimal dose of milk protein concentrate to enhance the anabolic signalling response to a single bout of resistance exercise; a randomised controlled trial
2017
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12970-017-0175-x
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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