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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12616000107426
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/01/2016
Date registered
1/02/2016
Date last updated
14/05/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The safety and feasibility of progressive resistance training for adolescents and young adults with Prader Willi syndrome
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Scientific title
Is progressive resistance training safe and feasible for adolescents and young adults with Prader Willi syndrome? A pilot study
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Secondary ID [1]
288433
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Prader Willi Syndrome
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Condition category
Condition code
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
297643
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0
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Physiotherapy
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Human Genetics and Inherited Disorders
297663
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0
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Other human genetics and inherited disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants in the experimental group will complete a 10-week progressive resistance training program. They will be taught 7 exercises: three exercises for the upper limbs, three exercises for the lower limbs and one exercise for the trunk. All exercises will be completed on weight machines in a local gymnasium and each exercise session will take approximately 60 minutes. The training program is based on the recommendations of the American College of Sports medicine and will comprise 3 sets of 12 repetitions of each exercise at a training intensity of 12RM. The weight lifted in each exercise will be increased when 3 sets of 12 repetitions of an exercise can be completed. Two-minute rest periods will be given between each exercise set. The program will be conducted twice weekly for 10 consecutive weeks. Participants will complete the program one-on-one with a physiotherapist. Adherence will be monitored using an exercise log-book.
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Intervention code [1]
293753
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants in the (waitlist) control group will continue with their typical daily activities, which may include leisure and sporting activities, but will not include a progressive resistance strength training. The control group will be offered the intervention after all assessments have been completed i.e. approximately 12 weeks after the intervention group.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Muscle force generation (1 repetition maximum of leg press and chest press)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At baseline and 1 week after the intervention has ceased
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Primary outcome [2]
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Safety
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Adverse events will be monitored during the intervention period using exercise log-book and classified as minor/ major; expected/ unexpected; related to the intervention/ unrelated to the intervention. An example of a possible adverse event is delayed onset of muscle soreness which would be anticipated in people who are unaccustomed to exercise, but which would be expected to resolve quickly and not interfere with training.
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Primary outcome [3]
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Feasibility
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Will be measured during the intervention phase of the trial by documentation in the exercise log-books of attendance at the exercise sessions and adherence to the exercise protocol.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Body composition (waist circumference)
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Assessment method [1]
320255
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Timepoint [1]
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At baseline and 1 week after the intervention has ceased
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Muscle composition (ultrasound of quadriceps and biceps muscles)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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At baseline and 1 week after the intervention has ceased
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Muscle performance (box stacking task and timed stair climb)
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Assessment method [3]
320257
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Timepoint [3]
320257
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At baseline and 1 week after the intervention has ceased
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Physical activity (accelerometry)
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Assessment method [4]
320258
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Timepoint [4]
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7-days at baseline and 1 week after the intervention has ceased
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Body composition (BMI)
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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At baseline and 1 week after the intervention has ceased
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Body composition (DXA whole body scan)
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Assessment method [6]
320328
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Timepoint [6]
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At baseline and 1 week after the intervention has ceased
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
(1) Ability to follow simple instructions in English, (2) fit and well enough to participate in a strength training program and (3) a diagnosis of Prader Willi syndrome
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Minimum age
13
Years
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Maximum age
39
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Participation in a strength training program in the 3 months prior to the start of the study.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/03/2016
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Actual
17/03/2016
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
31/08/2016
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/01/2017
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Actual
23/12/2016
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Sample size
Target
22
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Accrual to date
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Final
16
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
292776
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Jack Brockhoff Foundation
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Address [1]
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501/685 Burke Road
Camberwell VIC 3124
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
La Trobe University
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Address
La Trobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Bundoora, Victoria 3086
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
291512
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None
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Name [1]
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No secondary sponsor
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Address [1]
291512
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No secondary sponsor
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Country [1]
291512
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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La Trobe University Human Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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La Trobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Bundoora Victoria 3086.
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
294271
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20/11/2015
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Approval date [1]
294271
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17/12/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
294271
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HEC15-115
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Summary
Brief summary
This pilot randomised controlled trial will be the first to investigate if supervised progressive resistance training (strength training) is safe and feasible for adolescents and young adults with Prader Willi syndrome aged 13-39 years. It will also investigate the effect of the training on body composition (including muscle mass), muscle strength, muscle performance, and physical activity. Twenty-two adolescents and young adults with Prader Willi syndrome will be recruited through the Prader Willi Syndrome Association of Victoria and through the Prader Willi Syndrome register. Participants will be randomly allocated to either a 10-week twice a week community gymnasium based progressive resistance training program supervised by a physiotherapist (n=11) or a waitlisted control group (n=11). The training program will comprise 7 exercises on pin-loaded weight machines: 3exercises for the arms, 3 exercises for the legs and 1 exercise for the trunk which will take 45-60 minutes to complete each session. Participants will be assessed before they start the intervention and again after they complete the intervention.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Nora Shields
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Address
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School of Allied Health, La Trobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Bundoora, VIC 3086
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9479 5852
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Fax
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Email
63130
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Nora Shields
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Address
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School of Allied Health, La Trobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Bundoora, VIC 3086
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Country
63131
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Australia
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Phone
63131
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+61 3 9479 5852
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Fax
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Email
63131
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Nora Shields
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Address
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School of Allied Health, La Trobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Bundoora, VIC 3086
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
63132
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+61 3 9479 5852
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Fax
63132
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Email
63132
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Is strength training feasible for young people with Prader-Willi syndrome? A phase I randomised controlled trial.
2020
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physio.2019.01.016
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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