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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12616000253404
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/02/2016
Date registered
24/02/2016
Date last updated
27/04/2018
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Exploring shoulder muscle activity levels during low-intensity exercise in asymptomatic individuals
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Scientific title
Shoulder muscle activity during the modified dynamic relocation test and side-lying shoulder external rotation: a cross-sectional study on asymptomatic individuals
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Secondary ID [1]
288575
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1179-8565
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Shoulder disorders
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Condition category
Condition code
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
297895
297895
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0
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Physiotherapy
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Musculoskeletal
297915
297915
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0
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Normal musculoskeletal and cartilage development and function
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Electromyography
Wireless surface electromyography (EMG) electrodes will be placed on three rotator cuff muscles (supraspinatus, infraspinatus), deltoid (anterior, middle and posterior heads), pectoralis major, and latissimus dorsi muscles according to the Surface Electromyography for the Non-Invasive Assessment of Muscles (SENIAM) guidelines.. Prior to electrode placement, the skin area will be shaved and cleaned with an alcohol swab. EMG data will be sampled at 1000 Hz. Prior to performing the shoulder exercises, the maximal voluntary contraction will be tested for each of the analysed muscles, following the SENIAM guidelines.
Procedures
Data collection will last for 45 min. Shoulder muscle activity levels were monitored with the EMG while participants performed the exercises.
Firstly, participants will be screened for shoulder disorders. Then, participants’ age, height and weight will be recorded. Next, participants will be asked to perform 10 repetitions for each the two shoulder exercises: (1) the relocation shoulder exercise; (2) shoulder external rotation.
The relocation exercise
The researcher gently pulls the arm longitudinally, while the patient is requested to counter-act this by pulling the arm back. The patient sustains an isometric contraction for 3 seconds.
Shoulder external rotation
This exercise consists of rotating the shoulder laterally, while side-lying with a flexed elbow with the arm close to the trunk. This exercise has been shown to encourage recruitment of shoulder external rotator muscles, including Infraspinatus and Supraspinatus.
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Intervention code [1]
293967
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The mean muscle activity and its 95% confidence interval will be calculated for each muscle, and will be expressed as % of the MVIC.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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We monitored muscle activity levels during shoulder exercises, over the ten repetitions of each exercise..
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Nil.
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Assessment method [1]
320978
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Timepoint [1]
320978
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N/A
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Participants will be included if they present no current neck and shoulder injuries.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Participants will be excluded if they present any positive response to the cervical and shoulder screening tests.
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Study design
Purpose
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Duration
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Selection
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Timing
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
6/01/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
24/02/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
24/02/2015
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
30
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
7604
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
7604
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Dunedin
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
292923
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Jack Thomson Grant - Otago Medical Research Foundation
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Address [1]
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Moray Place
Postcode: PO Box 5077
Dunedin 9058
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Country [1]
292923
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Otago
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Address
325 Great King Street, 9054
Postcode: PO Box 56
Dunedin
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
291679
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Address [1]
291679
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Country [1]
291679
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
294428
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University of Otago Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
294428
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University of Otago Council PO Box 56 Dunedin 9054 New Zealand
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Ethics committee country [1]
294428
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
294428
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01/10/2013
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Approval date [1]
294428
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01/11/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
294428
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13/253
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Summary
Brief summary
Shoulder disorders is a debilitating condition impacting daily living activities. Shoulder exercises are currently recommended at early stages of rehabilitation. Recent studies, however, suggest little evidence for shoulder exercise as an effective intervention for improving function and reducing pain. Before designing and testing new interventions for shoulder disorders, it is important to identify whether these exercises optimize shoulder muscle activity. This study aims to quantify shoulder muscle activity during selected shoulder exercises.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Daniel Cury Ribeiro
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Address
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School of Physiotherapy - University of Otago
325 Great King Street, 9054
Postcode: PO Box 56,
Dunedin
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 3 479 7455
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Daniel Cury Ribeiro
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Address
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School of Physiotherapy - University of Otago
325 Great King Street, 9054
Postcode: PO Box 56,
Dunedin
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+6434797455
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Daniel Cury Ribeiro
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Address
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School of Physiotherapy - University of Otago
325 Great King Street, 9054
Postcode: PO Box 56,
Dunedin
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
63676
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+6434797455
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Fax
63676
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Email
63676
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Dimensions AI
Shoulder muscle activity during the modified dynamic relocation test and side-lying shoulder external rotation: a cross-sectional study on asymptomatic individuals
2016
https://doi.org/10.1080/10669817.2016.1157945
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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