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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12616000484448
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
8/04/2016
Date registered
13/04/2016
Date last updated
16/05/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Investigation of the Effects of Longvida Curcumin on Cognitive Function, Mood and Biomarkers of Health.
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Scientific title
Investigation of the Effects of Longvida Curcumin on Cognitive Function, Mood and Biomarkers of Health in healthy older adults
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Secondary ID [1]
288961
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cognitive function
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Psychological wellbeing (mood, stress fatigue, sleep)
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Cardiovascular function
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Brain function (fMRI)
298354
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Inflammation
298355
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Oxidative Stress
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
298453
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0
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Studies of normal psychology, cognitive function and behaviour
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Alternative and Complementary Medicine
298454
298454
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0
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Herbal remedies
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Neurological
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0
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Studies of the normal brain and nervous system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Twelve weeks supplementation with curcumin formulation (Longvida (Registered Trademark) Optimized Curcumin 400mg, containing about 80- 90mg curcumin), taken as a single daily capsule..
Treatment compliance will be monitored by a count of unused capsules at returned visits (primary compliance measure), the use of a daily treatment log completed by participants throughout the study (secondary compliance measure).
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Intervention code [1]
294441
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo containing no active ingredients, matched for appearance, taste and smell to active treatment.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Cognitive function as measured by:
- Divided Attention Memory and Tracking Task (difference between focused and divided attention task phases in number of correctly recalled words and tracking deficit)
- Virtual morris water maze task (learning as represented by decrease in escape latency/path, and memory as represented by escape latency/path in immediate and delayed probe trials)
- Serial 3 & serial 7 subtraction (number of correct responses in 2 minutes)
- Behavioural Pattern Separation Task ( pattern separation deficit)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and 4 and 12 weeks after commencement of intervention
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Primary outcome [2]
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Resistance to negative mood effects of cognitive challenge.
- computerised Bond-Lader visual analogue scales and custom visual analogue scales
- appraisal of cognitive battery as measured by the NASA task load index
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline and 4 and 12 weeks after commencement of intervention
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Primary outcome [3]
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Mood and well-being - Fatigue
- score on Chalder Fatigue Scale
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline and 4 and 12 weeks after commencement of intervention
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Mood and well-being - Psychiatric Health
- General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and 4 and 12 weeks after commencement of intervention
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Mood and well-being - General Mood
- Profile of Mood States (POMS)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline and 4 and 12 weeks after commencement of intervention
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Mood and well-being - Stress
- score on Perceived Stress Inventory (PSS)
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline and 4 and 12 weeks after commencement of intervention
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Mood and well-being - Sleep
- Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline and 4 and 12 weeks after commencement of intervention
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Cardiovascular function - Arterial Stiffness
- pulse wave analysis (including blood pressure) using the SphygmoCor system
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline and 4 and 12 weeks after commencement of intervention
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Cardiovascular function - Endothelial function
- ultrasound assessment of flow mediated dilation of the brachial atery
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline and 4 and 12 weeks after commencement of intervention
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Blood biomarkers of health - Inflammation
-cytokines and CRP in serum
- ESR
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Baseline and 12 weeks after commencing intervention
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Blood biomarkers of health - Oxidative stress
- 8-OHdG and malondialdehyde
- total antioxidant capacity
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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Baseline and 12 weeks after commencing intervention
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Blood biomarkers - Beta amyloid status
- AB40, AB42, BACE
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Assessment method [9]
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Timepoint [9]
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Baseline and 12 weeks after commencing intervention
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Blood biomarkers - neurogenesis
- BDNF
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Assessment method [10]
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Timepoint [10]
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Baseline and 12 weeks after commencing intervention
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Secondary outcome [11]
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EXPLORATORY OUTCOME: fMRI assessment of brain function
(random sub group of 40 participants, 20 active & 20 placebo)
- BOLD during pattern separation task performance
- cerebral metabolism of oxygen metabolism and blood flow
- MRS
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Assessment method [11]
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Timepoint [11]
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Baseline and 12 weeks after commencing intervention
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Secondary outcome [12]
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EXPLORATORY OUTCOME: Pharmacogenomics
Buccal cell samples collected by swab and analysed by the Illumina Infinium instrument.
The relationship between polymorphisms for genes related to curcuminoid pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and the effect of treatment on primary and secondary outcome measures will be explored.
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Assessment method [12]
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Timepoint [12]
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Samples collected as Baseline.
Influence of genetic make up on treatment effects observed at 12 weeks after commencing intervention, will be explored.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Aged 50-85 years.
2. Willing and able to provide written informed consent.
3. Understand and willing and able to comply with all study procedures.
4. No history of stroke, neurological conditions (e.g. Parkinson’s, epilepsy), depression, psychiatric disorders, low base line intellect, alcohol abuse past / present.
5. Free from dementia.
6. Fluent in written and spoken English.
7. Must have normal or corrected vision and not colour blind.
8. Free from medical conditions which may affect ability to participate in the study
9. Participants taking part in the MRI sub-study must be right handed
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Minimum age
50
Years
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Maximum age
85
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Any significant concurrent illness including any auto-immune disorder, bleeding disorders, currently impaired cardiovascular function, Type I diabetes, glaucoma, uncontrolled high blood pressure or gallstones.
2. Any known or suspected food allergies
3. Smokers and users of recreational drugs (except alcohol and other food grade actives).
4. Have participated in any other study involving an investigational product in the last 4 weeks.
5. Taking anti-coagulant drugs or anti-cholinergics or acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
6. Taking steroid medications.
7. Taking vitamins or herbal supplements that are reasonably expected to influence study measures.
8. Left-handed participants will be ineligible to take part in the MRI sub-study.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Treatment bottles identified only by participant/treatment number. Randomisation conducted by personnel who had no other involvement in the study.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Permuted block randomisation
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3 / Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Power analysis was conducted based on the average effect size (cohen's d = .640) of significant effects observed in a previous trial with identical treatment in similar population. It was determined that a sample size of 78-79 participants was sufficient to achieve 80% power at p = 0.05.
Efficacy data from the 12 week-post commencement of intervention assessment will be analysed by ANCOVA covarying for baseline assessment..
In a secondary analysis this model will also be performed with data from the 4 week-post commencement of intervention assessment.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/05/2016
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Actual
14/06/2016
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/08/2017
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Actual
10/03/2017
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
9/06/2017
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
80
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Accrual to date
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Final
101
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Verdure Sciences Inc.
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Address [1]
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1250 E. Conner Street
Noblesville, IN 46060
USA
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Country [1]
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United States of America
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Swinburne University of Technology, Centre for Human Psychopharmacology
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Address
427-451 Burwood Rd, Hawthorn, VIC 3122
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
292127
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Country [1]
292127
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Swinburne University of Technology Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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427-451 Burwood Rd, Hawthorn, VIC, 3122
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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14/01/2016
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Approval date [1]
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29/02/2016
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Ethics approval number [1]
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SHR 2016/008
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Summary
Brief summary
This randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial aims to investigate the effects of 12 weeks of supplementation with a bioavailability enhanced curcumin supplement, Longvida (registered trademark) Optimized Curcumin, on cognition and mood and wellbeing, in healthy individuals aged 50 to 85 years. To better understand how cognitive and mood benefits might be achieved the study will also investigate the effects of curcumin on cardiovascular function and a range of blood markers of health. In a subset of participants an MRI component of the study will explore the effects of curcumin on brain function. Finally the study will investigate whether difference in genetic make-up influence the effects of curcumin. Participants will attend 4 study visits; a practice and screening visit at which consent will be taken, eligibility will be ensured and participants will be familiarised with study measures and procedures, and assessment visits as baseline, 4 weeks and 12 weeks. Participants taking part in the fMRI part of the trial will complete 2 additional assessment which, where possible, will be performed on the same day as their baseline and 12 week study visits.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Andrew Scholey
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Address
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The Centre for Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University of Technology
PO Box 218 (H24)
Hawthorn VIC 3122
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9214 8932
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Kate Cox
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Address
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The Centre for Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University of Technology
PO Box 218 (H99)
Hawthorn VIC 3122
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9214 8168
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Andrew Scholey
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Address
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The Centre for Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University of Technology
PO Box 218 (H24)
Hawthorn VIC 3122
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9214 8168
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Dimensions AI
Efficacy of curcumin for age-associated cognitive decline: a narrative review of preclinical and clinical studies
2018
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11357-018-0017-z
Embase
Further evidence of benefits to mood and working memory from lipidated curcumin in healthy older people: A 12-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled, partial replication study.
2020
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12061678
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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