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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12616001094460
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
12/07/2016
Date registered
12/08/2016
Date last updated
12/08/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of faecal transplant on insulin sensitivity in adults with pre-diabetes and diet-controlled diabetes
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Scientific title
The potential impact of faecal microbial transplant on insulin sensitivity in adults with pre-diabetes and diet-controlled diabetes
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Secondary ID [1]
289656
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Diabetes
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
299435
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0
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Diabetes
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A group of overweight adults with pre-diabetes or diet-controlled diabetes will be randomised to receive a faecal microbial transplant (FMT) from either a lean healthy donor or their own gut microbiota. The donated faeces will be homogenised with 500 mL of normal saline in a blender and all of the 500 mL will be infused via colonoscopy into the colon of the recipient. The colonoscopy will take approximately 20 minutes and will be performed by a gastroenterologist. Measurements of weight, HbA1c, fasting glucose and insulin, and oral glucose tolerance test will be performed at regular intervals post-FMT to determine effect of gut microbiota transfer on weight and glucose metabolism. No specific strategies to monitor adherence are required.
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Intervention code [1]
295282
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group will be made up of overweight adults with pre-diabetes or diet-controlled diabetes receiving their own gut microbiota.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Primary outcome will be insulin sensitivity assessed by homeostatic model assessment (HOMA-IS) and oral glucose tolerance test-based insulin sensitivity (OGIS).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Post-FMT days 3, 7, 14, 21, 28
Post-FMT weeks 6, 8, 12
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Body weight by digital scales
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Post-FMT days 3, 7, 14, 21, 28
Post-FMT weeks 6, 8, 12
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Fasting glucose by serum assay
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Post-FMT days 3, 7, 14, 21, 28
Post-FMT weeks 6, 8, 12
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Oral glucose tolerance test by serum assay
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Post-FMT weeks 6 and 12
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Secondary outcome [4]
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HbA1c by serum assay
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Post-FMT week 12
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Eligibility criteria will be:
Body mass index (BMI) of 25 kg/m2 or greater.
Aged 18 years or above.
Fasting blood glucose >6.0 mmol/L or HbA1c >40 mmol/mol
Not taking any glucose lowering medications
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Anyone lacking mental capacity to provide informed consent.
Prebiotic/probiotic supplements or antibiotics in the last 3 months.
Past cholecystectomy.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation concealment will be by central randomisation via phone.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
As this is a pilot study, the sample size is small and partly determined by what is felt to be an achievable number to recruit over the study period. Feasibility of recruitment will be assessed during the study.
We will analyse the results using a mixed models approach, which takes into account repeated measurements in individuals and allows comparison at different time points using Tukey post-hoc tests. Statistical analyses will be performed using the most recent version of SPSS software.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/2016
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/09/2017
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/12/2017
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
10
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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New Zealand Society for the Study of Diabetes
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Address [1]
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New Zealand Society for the Study of Diabetes (NZSSD)
c/o Edgar National Centre for Diabetes Research
Department of Medicine
University of Otago
PO Box 56
Dunedin 9054
NEW ZEALAND
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Auckland
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Address
University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
New Zealand
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Northern B Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ministry of Health Ethics Department Freyberg Buidling Reception – Ground Floor 20 Aitken St Wellington 6011 NEW ZEALAND
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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09/10/2015
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Approval date [1]
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14/01/2016
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Ethics approval number [1]
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15NTB197
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Summary
Brief summary
There is growing evidence that gut microbiota is involved in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. In humans, there is very little data on the effect of gut microbiota transfer on glucose metabolism. The objective of this study is to examine the feasibility of performing colonic faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) in overweight pre-diabetic/diabetic adults and any potential metabolic effects of altering human colonic microbiota on insulin sensitivity.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Maggie Ow
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Address
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Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences
University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
New Zealand
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+6421424956
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Maggie Ow
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Address
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Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences
University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
New Zealand
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+6421424956
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Maggie Ow
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Address
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Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences
University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
New Zealand
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+6421424956
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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