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Trial registered on ANZCTR


Registration number
ACTRN12616001031459
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
2/08/2016
Date registered
4/08/2016
Date last updated
29/06/2018
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered

Titles & IDs
Public title
PROxIMO: Efficacy of proactive therapeutic drug monitoring and dose adjustment of infliximab based on point of care testing for inflammatory bowel disease
Scientific title
PROxIMO: Efficacy of proactive therapeutic drug monitoring and dose adjustment of infliximab based on point of care testing for inflammatory bowel disease
Secondary ID [1] 289828 0
nil
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Trial acronym
PROxIMO
Linked study record

Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Ulcerative Colitis 299754 0
Crohn's Disease 299755 0
Condition category
Condition code
Oral and Gastrointestinal 299688 299688 0 0
Crohn's disease
Oral and Gastrointestinal 299689 299689 0 0
Inflammatory bowel disease

Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The intervention will be prospective adjustments of infliximab dosing based on infliximab blood levels tested using a new point of care (POC) test, Quantum Blue Infliximab Assay, manufactured by Buhlmann Laboratories and approved for use in the European Union.
Patients currently receive infliximab therapy on a 6- or 8-weekly schedule; POC testing and dose adjustments will occur 6-8 weekly according to this schedule. The intervention period will be 12 months from the commencement of the intervention.
All eligible patients will have undergone infliximab induction, and will now be on maintenance infliximab therapy; starting dose of infliximab for this study will be the patient’s current prescribed dose.
All patients receiving infliximab infusions at this institution have established peripheral access lines, and it is routine practice for blood samples to be taken before each infusion to test biochemistry, FBE and infliximab levels via ELISA assay. Patients will have an additional 10ml of blood taken from this line, at the same time as other blood tests, by the clinic nurse, which will be applied to the POC test, which produces a result within 60 minutes.
No adherence monitoring strategies are in place.

The dosing algorithm used to prospectively adjust infliximab doses is as follows:

Infliximab trough concentration and dose adjustments:
If 0-0.9ug/ml then increase by 3mg/kg
If 1-1.9ug/ml then increase by 2mg/kg
If 2-2.9ug/ml then increase by 1mg/kg
If 3-7ug/ml - therapeutic range, no action
If 7.1-9ug/ml then decrease by 1mg/kg
If >9ug/ml then decrease by 2mg/kg
Intervention code [1] 295503 0
Treatment: Drugs
Intervention code [2] 295504 0
Treatment: Devices
Comparator / control treatment
No control group
Control group
Uncontrolled

Outcomes
Primary outcome [1] 299150 0
The percentage of patients that obtain a therapeutic (3-7ug/mL) infliximab trough concentration using an individualised mg/kg weight based dose adjustment according to an algorithm directed by a novel POC infliximab trough assay
Timepoint [1] 299150 0
Infliximab trough levels will be assessed every 6-8 weeks based on the patient's infliximab dosing schedule, for 12 months post commencement of the intervention
Secondary outcome [1] 326328 0
Change in quality of life (QOL) measurement using the validated Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ)
Timepoint [1] 326328 0
Baseline, six, and 12-months post commencement of the intervention
Secondary outcome [2] 326329 0
Percentage of patients remaining in remission (ie no active disease), measured by fecal calprotectin testing
Timepoint [2] 326329 0
6 and 12 months post-commencement of the intervention
Secondary outcome [3] 326330 0
Routine care involves testing blood for infliximab levels using the ELISA assay method before every infusion (ie 6-8 weekly depending on patient's infliximab scheduling). Blood for POC testing will be taken at the same time as for the ELISA assay, before every infusion 6-8 weekly.
All POC test results will be compared against ELISA assay results, and concordance between the two assessed.
Timepoint [3] 326330 0
Every 6-8 weeks depending on patient's infliximab schedule, for 12-months post commencement of the intervention
Secondary outcome [4] 326331 0
The length of time patient's infliximab blood concentration levels remain within the therapeutic range of 3-7ug/ml, assessed by POC testing every 6-8 weeks for 6-months post commencement of the intervention
Timepoint [4] 326331 0
Every 6-8 weeks (depending on patient's infliximab schedule) for 12 months post commencement of the intervention

Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adults over 18 years.
Diagnosis of moderate to severe Crohn's disease or Ulcerative Colitis
Currently receiving maintenance infliximab therapy (ie have commenced infliximab therapy at least 14 weeks prior to recruitment)
Receiving their infliximab therapy and disease monitoring through Alfred Health
Minimum age
18 Years
Maximum age
No limit
Sex
Both males and females
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Key exclusion criteria
Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
Patients with detectable anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) and undetectable trough levels
Pregnant or breastfeeding women

Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
No control group
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
No control group
Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
Who is / are masked / blinded?



Intervention assignment
Single group
Other design features
Phase
Phase 4
Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
Statistical methods / analysis
Descriptive analysis will be conducted and continuous variables will be evaluated using student’s t-test or Mann-Whitney U test, as appropriate. Categorical data will be analysed using chi-square test or fisher’s exact test for proportions, as appropriate. A multivariate analysis will be required to adjust for potential confounders and stratification analysed according to disease type (UC or CD).
There are currently 120 patients on maintenance infliximab therapy at this institution. We will aim to recruit 80 of these patients over a 18-month period and follow-up for up to 12 months following recruitment. As a pilot study, a power calculation is not required.

Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Actual
Sample size
Target
Accrual to date
Final
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
Recruitment hospital [1] 6353 0
The Alfred - Prahran
Recruitment postcode(s) [1] 13899 0
3004 - Prahran

Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1] 294208 0
Hospital
Name [1] 294208 0
Alfred Hospital Pharmacy Department
Country [1] 294208 0
Australia
Funding source category [2] 294219 0
Commercial sector/Industry
Name [2] 294219 0
Buhlmann Laboratories AG
Country [2] 294219 0
Switzerland
Primary sponsor type
Hospital
Name
Alfred Health Pharmacy Department
Address
55 Commercial Road
Melbourne Victoria 3004
Country
Australia
Secondary sponsor category [1] 293051 0
None
Name [1] 293051 0
Address [1] 293051 0
Country [1] 293051 0

Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
Ethics committee name [1] 295617 0
Alfred Human Research Ethics Committee
Ethics committee address [1] 295617 0
Ethics committee country [1] 295617 0
Australia
Date submitted for ethics approval [1] 295617 0
03/02/2016
Approval date [1] 295617 0
16/03/2016
Ethics approval number [1] 295617 0
53/16

Summary
Brief summary
Trial website
Trial related presentations / publications
Public notes

Contacts
Principal investigator
Name 67962 0
Prof Michael Dooley
Address 67962 0
Pharmacy Department
Alfred Hospital
55 Commercial Road
Melbourne 3004 Victoria
Country 67962 0
Australia
Phone 67962 0
+61390762061
Fax 67962 0
Email 67962 0
Contact person for public queries
Name 67963 0
Clarissa Rentsch
Address 67963 0
Pharmacy Department
Alfred Hospital
55 Commercial Road
Melbourne 3004 Victoria
Country 67963 0
Australia
Phone 67963 0
+61390762061
Fax 67963 0
Email 67963 0
Contact person for scientific queries
Name 67964 0
Clarissa Rentsch
Address 67964 0
Pharmacy Department
Alfred Hospital
55 Commercial Road
Melbourne 3004 Victoria
Country 67964 0
Australia
Phone 67964 0
+61390732061
Fax 67964 0
Email 67964 0

No information has been provided regarding IPD availability


What supporting documents are/will be available?

No Supporting Document Provided



Results publications and other study-related documents

Documents added manually
TypeIs Peer Reviewed?DOICitations or Other DetailsAttachment
Plain language summaryNo The rapid test is accurate and its application in ... [More Details]
Conference abstractNo Rentsch C, Sparrow M, Ward M, Friedman A, Taylor K... [More Details]
Conference abstractNo Rentsch C, Sparrow M, Ward M, Friedman A, Taylor K... [More Details]

Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.