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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12616001241426
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
1/09/2016
Date registered
6/09/2016
Date last updated
20/03/2020
Date data sharing statement initially provided
20/11/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Smart phone applications in the conservative management of shoulder dislocation rehabilitation (SPACS): An orthopaedic trial in the efficacy of smart phone applications as an adjunct in the rehabilitation of shoulder dislocations
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Scientific title
An RCT assessing the efficacy of smart phone apps in the conservative management of shoulder rehabilitation post dislocation in the male and female population between 15-60 years of age.
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Secondary ID [1]
290059
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Shoulder dislocation
300114
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
299997
299997
0
0
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
300051
300051
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0
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Other physical medicine / rehabilitation
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Injuries and Accidents
300073
300073
0
0
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Other injuries and accidents
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
N.B. Location has been changed to Toowoomba Base Hospital, Darling Downs QLD - pending SSA approval. This passage should read as:
“ The intervention are of the trial will receive access to a smart phone application detailing their condition, prognosis and expected recovery time along with text and video content detailing their rehabilitation program, This program will be supervised by a physiotherapist (with at least 5 years experience) in conjunction with the treating surgeon/medical officer (senior and junior medical officers under the supervision of a senior consultant orthopaedics surgeon).
The exercises within the app. will be industry standardised rotator cuff and stability exercises such as "Codman circles", Active range of motion stretches, and strengthening exercises i.e. shoulder abduction with dumbbell or weight. each exercise will have explanatory text and a short video clip demonstrating the movements.
The application would also prompt/remind the patient to practice their rehabilitation exercises as well as give them feedback r.e. Their progress. The application will also serve as a method of data collection where as the patient will receive periodic questionnaires and requests for feedback - particularly the Oxford instability and stability questionnaires - to track their progress.
The application will be free to the patient and there will be regular follow-up and supervision with clinicians and allied health. The patient will be required to pass a supervised program with the departments physiotherapist before being approved for individual rehabilitation exercises via the application.
The patient will have follow up at one week post injury - by which the patient will be assessed by the physiotherapist and medical officer and the application introduced. Their will then be a three, six and potentially twelve and twenty four week follow-up. These follow-up will depend on the patients adherence to the treatment plan i.e. the trial drop out rate. If the Patients delete the app. and no longer respond to emails at 24 weeks then follow-up may be lost.
These follow-up session will be within the Darling Downs Health service.
There will be no personalisation of the intervention meaning that if the rehabilitation program derived on the application is not suitable the patient will not be eligible for the trial.
Adherence will be assessed according to the response from the regular periodic questionnaires and patient feedback.
N.B. The rehabilitation program and information provided by the app will be created/designed in conjunction with the senior orthopaedic physiotherapist and Consultant orthopaedic surgeon at Toowoomba Base Hospital as well as being referenced with empirical evidenced and industry approved standards”
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Intervention code [1]
295782
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Rehabilitation
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group will receive the same questionnaires and follow-up without access to the smart-phone application. They will go through the usual rehabilitation as the intervention group but without access to the app.
Usual rehabilitation usually entails a one week out patients appointment with an orthopaedic clinic followed by weekly physiotherapy for 3-6 weeks depending on the patients progress and compliance. The exercises used are ROM, proprioception and strengthening exercises. There is no set guideline of pathway r.e. which exercise should be used but this will be established prior to recruitment with the assistance/cooperation of the physiotherapy departments. there will be 2-4 exercises for 1) range of motion, 2) proprioception, 3) strength and prevention. The details of which will be decided in concordance with the senior physiotherapists at each department to ensure all participants are receiving the same rehabilitation program.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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shoulder rehabilitation and stability measured by the Constant, Oxford stability and Oxford instability scoring systems
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Assessment method [1]
299484
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Timepoint [1]
299484
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0, 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, 52, 76 weeks
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Concurrent re-dislocations of the joint initially treated - this will be assessed via patient reporting and or medical records if available to confirm Patient reports.
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Assessment method [1]
327301
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Timepoint [1]
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Minimum six months, ideally twelve to eighteen months post initial injury
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Males and females within the ages of 15-60 years that have a radio logically or clinically diagnosed anterior dislocation of either shoulder within four weeks of beginning the trial
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Minimum age
15
Years
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Maximum age
60
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Non-conservative management I.e. Surgery
If the Rehabilitation detailed within the application is not suitable for the patient including not being clinically indicated, patient not having access to a smart phone and the patient not able to practice rehabilitation exercises unsupervised
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation - computer softwares
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
19/03/2020
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/07/2021
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/12/2022
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
0
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
16150
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Toowoomba Hospital - Toowoomba
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
28583
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4350 - South Toowoomba
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
29679
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4350 - Toowoomba
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
294447
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
294447
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Nicholas Noye
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Address [1]
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Sunshine Coast Health Hospital and Health Services, Nambour General Hospital, Hospital Rd, Nambour 4560 QLD
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Country [1]
294447
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Nicholas Noye
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Address
Toowoomba Base Hospital, Pechey St, South Toowoomba, QLD 4350
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
293301
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None
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Name [1]
293301
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None
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Address [1]
293301
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none
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Country [1]
293301
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Other collaborator category [1]
279186
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Individual
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Name [1]
279186
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Ryan Beattie
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Address [1]
279186
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Princess Alexandra Hospital 199 Ipswich Rd, Woolloongabba QLD 4102
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Country [1]
279186
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
295877
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The Prince Charles Hospital, Metro North Hospital and Health Service
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Ethics committee address [1]
295877
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The Prince Charles Hospital Building 14 Rode Road Chermside, Qld, 4032
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Ethics committee country [1]
295877
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
295877
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30/10/2016
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Approval date [1]
295877
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11/08/2017
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Ethics approval number [1]
295877
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HREC/17/QPCH/128
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of the SPACS study is to determine the efficacy of smart phone applications as adjuncts in the rehabilitation of orthopaedic patients, in this particular instance - shoulder dislocations. Hypothesis: That smart-phone applications used in conjunction with an industry standardised rehabilitation program will improve patient outcomes represented by comparatively better Oxford stability and instability scores Design: The study will be a simple RCT with two parallel cohorts. One with access to the app. and regular questionnaires and the other with questionnaires only. At the completion of 18 months data collection via the smart-phone apps. the scores between the two cohorts will be compared and analysed Outcomes: the "constant", Orford stability score and Oxford instability scores will used to assess the patients recovery and rehabilitation before being compared to assess the efficacy of the intervention
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Attachments [1]
1081
1081
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/AnzctrAttachments/371414-Presentation.pdf
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
68714
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Dr Nicholas Noye
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Address
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Toowoomba Base Hospital Pechey St, South Toowoomba QLD 4350
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Country
68714
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Australia
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Phone
68714
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+61 0436 011 566
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Fax
68714
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Email
68714
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
68715
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Nicholas Noye
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Address
68715
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Toowoomba Base Hospital Pechey St, South Toowoomba QLD 4350
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Country
68715
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Australia
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Phone
68715
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+61 0436 011 566
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Fax
68715
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Email
68715
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
68716
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Nicholas Noye
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Address
68716
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Toowoomba Base Hospital Pechey St, South Toowoomba QLD 4350
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Country
68716
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Australia
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Phone
68716
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+61 0436 011 566
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Fax
68716
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Email
68716
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
not available
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
5784
Study protocol
Up to date study protocol attached
5785
Study protocol
371414-(Uploaded-07-11-2019-12-41-00)-Study-related document.pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF