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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617000264381
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
17/02/2017
Date registered
21/02/2017
Date last updated
21/02/2017
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Volunteering and Health Study: Does volunteering in the community benefit older adults' cognitive functioning?
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Scientific title
Volunteering and Health Study: The impact of community-based volunteering on older adults' cognitive functioning
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Secondary ID [1]
291165
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1192-9493
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cognitive functioning
302031
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
301668
301668
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0
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Studies of the normal brain and nervous system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The trial will be conducted in Dunedin, New Zealand. Participants in the intervention group will be asked to:
1. Register with a local volunteering agency within 3 weeks of their baseline testing session. The researcher will provide specific details on how to do so via a 10-minute consultation at the end of the baseline testing session. During that consultation, the researcher will provide and talk through a booklet listing all relevant volunteering organisations, the types of volunteering they offer, and their contact details.
2. Engage in at least 2 hours of formal volunteering each week for 6 months. Formal volunteering is defined as unpaid, non-compulsory work that is done through an organisation, and for the benefit of people outside the participant’s household. It does not include caregiving for friends or family members (International Labour Organization, 2011). Aside from that definition, there are no restrictions on the type of volunteering participants can engage in.
3. Self-manage their engagement in volunteering (with the help of the organisation they've signed up with) and record their volunteering hours and type via self-complete weekly diaries.
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Intervention code [1]
297160
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
297161
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants in the control group will continue their usual lifestyle, but at the completion of the 6-month trial will be encouraged to sign up with volunteering agencies if they wish.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Global cognitive functioning, as assessed by scores on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA; Nasreddine et al., 2005).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
301065
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Baseline (pre-intervention) and follow-up (6 months after baseline)
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Primary outcome [2]
301161
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Inhibitory control, as assessed by performance on three computer-based reaction time tests (Flanker arrows, Simon, and Anti keypress). Standardised z-scores will be calculated for each test and then averaged to create a composite measure of inhibitory control.
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Assessment method [2]
301161
0
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Timepoint [2]
301161
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Baseline (pre-intervention) and follow-up (6 months after baseline)
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Primary outcome [3]
301162
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Task switching ability, as assessed by performance on a computer-based reaction time task (Pro/Anti keypress).
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Assessment method [3]
301162
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Timepoint [3]
301162
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Baseline (pre-intervention) and follow-up (6 months after baseline)
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Secondary outcome [1]
331630
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Depressive symptoms, as assessed by scores on the Centre for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale (Radloff, 1977).
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Assessment method [1]
331630
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Timepoint [1]
331630
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Baseline (pre-intervention) and follow-up (6 months after baseline)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Self esteem, as assessed by scores on the Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale (Rosenberg, 1965).
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Assessment method [2]
331895
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Timepoint [2]
331895
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Baseline (pre-intervention) and follow-up (6 months after baseline)
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Secondary outcome [3]
331896
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Quality of Life, as assessed by the Older People's Quality of Life Scale - Brief Version (Bowling et al., 2013).
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Assessment method [3]
331896
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline (pre-intervention) and follow-up (6 months after baseline)
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Working memory, as assessed by performance on a computer-based reaction time task (2-back continuous performance task).
Note: This is a primary outcome
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline (pre-intervention) and follow-up (6 months after baseline)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Aged between 65 and 75 years
2. Retired (not in part- or full-time paid employment) for at least 6 months
3. Have volunteered less often than once a month in the past year
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Minimum age
65
Years
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Maximum age
75
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Diagnosis of dementia or other neurological conditions
2. Insufficient mobility to get around independently
3. Do not have normal or corrected-to-normal vision
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation will not be concealed.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Minimisation. The factors to be balanced across groups through minimisation are age, gender, education, and Montreal Cognitive Assessment score.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
17/02/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
8669
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
8669
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Otago
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
295606
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
295606
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Brain Research New Zealand (BRNZ)
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Address [1]
295606
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There is no formal physical address for BRNZ as it is a collaborative Centre of Research Excellence run through University of Otago and University of Auckland. The relevant University of Otago address would be:
Psychology Department
University of Otago
William James Building
275 Leith Walk
Dunedin 9016
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Country [1]
295606
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Liana Machado
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Address
Psychology Department
University of Otago
William James Building
275 Leith Walk
Dunedin 9016
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
294475
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Individual
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Name [1]
294475
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Hayley Guiney
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Address [1]
294475
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Psychology Department
University of Otago
William James Building
275 Leith Walk
Dunedin 9016
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Country [1]
294475
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
296925
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University of Otago Human Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
296925
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Ethics committee country [1]
296925
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
296925
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Approval date [1]
296925
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17/11/2016
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Ethics approval number [1]
296925
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16/150
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this research is to test whether engaging in formal volunteering benefits older adults' cognitive functioning. To test this idea, 200 65 to 75-year-olds will be randomly assigned to an intervention or control group for 6 months. Those in the intervention group will register with a local volunteering agency and engage in at least 2 hr of volunteering each week for the duration of the trial. Those in the control group will continue their usual lifestyle. Cognitive performance will be measured before and after the 6 month trial. Understanding whether formal volunteering benefits cognitive functioning in older adulthood will provide information about a relatively simple activity older adults can engage in to improve their everyday functioning and quality of life.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Liana Machado
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Address
72450
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Department of Psychology
University of Otago
William James Building
275 Leith Walk
Dunedin 9016
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Country
72450
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New Zealand
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Phone
72450
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+6434797622
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Fax
72450
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Email
72450
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
72451
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Hayley Guiney
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Address
72451
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Department of Psychology
University of Otago
William James Building
275 Leith Walk
Dunedin 9016
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Country
72451
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New Zealand
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Phone
72451
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+6434794077
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Fax
72451
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Email
72451
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
72452
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Hayley Guiney
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Address
72452
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Department of Psychology
University of Otago
William James Building
275 Leith Walk
Dunedin 9016
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Country
72452
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New Zealand
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Phone
72452
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+6434794077
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Fax
72452
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Email
72452
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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