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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617000466347p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
24/02/2017
Date registered
31/03/2017
Date last updated
31/03/2017
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Monitoring for brain injury in infants undergoing cardiac surgery.
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Scientific title
The Importance of Mean Arterial Blood Pressure in the Development of Brain Injury in Infants Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
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Secondary ID [1]
291273
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1191-8659
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Trial acronym
None
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Linked study record
None
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
White matter brain injury
302212
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Congenital heart disease
302468
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
301816
301816
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0
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Other neurological disorders
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Surgery
301817
301817
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0
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Other surgery
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Cardiovascular
302030
302030
0
0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Brain MRI before cardiac surgery and approximately 5-10 days after cardiac surgery depending on availability of MRI scanner and paediatric cardiac anaesthetist.
Arterial blood pressure will be monitored invasively with an invasive arterial line.
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Intervention code [1]
297287
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
301229
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The total number and volume of new white matter lesions on post-operative MRI scanning.
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Assessment method [1]
301229
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Timepoint [1]
301229
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Between 5-10 days post-operatively.
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Primary outcome [2]
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The time spent below the lower limit of cerebral autoregulation.
This will be analysed by calculating the amount of time that is spent below the calculated lower limit of cerebral autoregulation for that child and comparing this to MRI brain findings. We will be doing this by correlating invasive arterial blood pressure to MRI findings.
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Assessment method [2]
301230
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Timepoint [2]
301230
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During cardiac surgery and for 12 hours post-operatively
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Primary outcome [3]
301452
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The rate of new intracranial haemorrhage on brain MRI
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Assessment method [3]
301452
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Timepoint [3]
301452
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A repeat MRI will be undertaken once between 5-10 days post operatively.
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Secondary outcome [1]
332067
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The rate of new stroke on post-operative brain MRI
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Assessment method [1]
332067
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Timepoint [1]
332067
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Between 5-10 days post-operative.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Infants less than 4 weeks of age undergoing elective cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass at Starship Children's Hospital.
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Minimum age
0
Weeks
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Maximum age
4
Weeks
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Less than 36 weeks gestation
2. Multiple congenital abnormalities
3. Recognisable genetic or malformation syndrome associated with abnormal neurolodevelopment
4. History of maternal or congenital infection
5. History of birth asphyxia or cardiac arrest
6. A history of stroke or intracranial bleeding
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Study design
Purpose
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Duration
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Selection
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Timing
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Statistical methods / analysis
A sample size of 75 patients was calculated for 80% power to detect a significance difference between the low MAP and not low MAP at alpha 0.05.
Analysis plan: the patient population will be described. 95% CI for proportions and means will be calculated and the low and not low mean BP groups will be compared using the Fisher's exact test, ANOVA or the Wilcoxon's rank sum test.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2017
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2020
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
2/04/2020
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
75
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
8691
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
8691
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
295728
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Starship Foundation
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Address [1]
295728
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Starship Children's Hospital
Park Road
Grafton
Auckland 1023
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Country [1]
295728
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Starship Children's Hospital
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Address
Starship Children's Hospital
Park Road
Grafton
Auckland 1023
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
294576
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None
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Name [1]
294576
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Address [1]
294576
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Country [1]
294576
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
297032
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Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
297032
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Ministry of Health 133 Molesworth Street P.O.Box 5013 Wellington 6011
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Ethics committee country [1]
297032
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
297032
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13/02/2017
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Approval date [1]
297032
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Ethics approval number [1]
297032
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Summary
Brief summary
Sadly, children who undergo cardiac surgery as infants are at increased risk of learning difficulties as they grow older. Why this occurs is not known and white matter injury detected on specialised brain scans is considered to be the crucial link. This study will look at the relationship between blood pressure during, and after, cardiac surgery as the potential link. The study will also assess the critical blood pressure threshold to avoid injury as currently there is no published data to inform clinical practice. The impact of this research: Preventing brain injury may not only improve neurodevelopmental outcomes in the growing population of ‘heart kids’ in New Zealand but also decrease the significant educational, economic and societal burden created by this potentially avoidable consequence of critical cardiac surgery.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
72770
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Dr Anusha Ganeshalingham
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Address
72770
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Starship Children's Hospital
Paediatric Intensive Care Unit
Park Road
Auckland 1023
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Country
72770
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New Zealand
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Phone
72770
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+6421424504
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Fax
72770
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Email
72770
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
72771
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Anusha Ganeshalingham
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Address
72771
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Starship Children's Hospital
Paediatric Intensive Care Unit
Park Road
Auckland 1023
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Country
72771
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New Zealand
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Phone
72771
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+6421424504
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Fax
72771
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Email
72771
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
72772
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Anusha Ganeshalingham
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Address
72772
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Starship Children's Hospital
Paediatric Intensive Care Unit
Park Road
Auckland 1023
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Country
72772
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New Zealand
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Phone
72772
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+6421424504
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Fax
72772
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Email
72772
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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