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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617000566336
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
19/04/2017
Date registered
24/04/2017
Date last updated
14/12/2018
Date data sharing statement initially provided
14/12/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Frusemide and Diamox Evaluation in ICU (FADE ICU) Study
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Scientific title
A pilot comparative evaluation of the haemodynamic and electrolyte effects of Frusemide and Acetazolamide in critically ill patients
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Secondary ID [1]
291711
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
The FADE ICU Study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Kidney disease
302891
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Condition category
Condition code
Renal and Urogenital
302372
302372
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0
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Kidney disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A single 500 milligram (mg) intravenous dose of Acetazolamide will be administered by an intensive care nurse following the prescription by the patient's treating intensive care doctor
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Intervention code [1]
297793
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
A single 40 milligram (mg) intravenous dose of Frusemide will be administered by an intensive care nurse following the prescription by the patient's treating intensive care doctor
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
301779
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Urine volume
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Assessment method [1]
301779
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Timepoint [1]
301779
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Volume of urine documented in the six hour period from the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record
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Secondary outcome [1]
333850
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Systolic blood pressure change as assessed by intra-arterial blood pressure monitoring.
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Assessment method [1]
333850
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Timepoint [1]
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Systolic blood pressure recorded every 5 minutes for the six hour period from the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [2]
333851
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Heart rate change as assessed via continous electrocardiographic monitoring
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Assessment method [2]
333851
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Timepoint [2]
333851
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Heart rate recorded every 5 minutes for the six hour period from the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Change in serum sodium (Na+) as measured via blood sample analysis
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Assessment method [3]
333852
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Timepoint [3]
333852
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Change in serum sodium levels from immediately prior to the diuretic being administered compared with at six hours following the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [4]
333853
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Change in urinary sodium (Na+) as measured via urine sample analysis
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Assessment method [4]
333853
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Timepoint [4]
333853
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Change in urinary sodium levels from immediately prior to the diuretic being administered compared with at six hours following the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Central venous pressure change as assessed via invasive central venous catheter monitoring.
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Assessment method [5]
333854
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Timepoint [5]
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Hourly for the first 6 hours after the administration of the diuretic as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Mean arterial blood pressure as assessed by intra-arterial blood pressure monitoring.
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Mean arterial blood pressure recorded every 5 minutes for the six hour period from the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Change in serum creatinine
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Assessment method [7]
333947
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Timepoint [7]
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Change in serum creatinine levels from immediately prior to the diuretic being administered compared with at six hours following the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Urinary creatinine clearance
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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Change in urinary creatinine levels from immediately prior to the diuretic being administered compared with at six hours following the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Change in serum potassium (K+) as measured via blood sample analysis
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Assessment method [9]
333961
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Timepoint [9]
333961
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Change in serum potassium levels from immediately prior to the diuretic being administered compared with at six hours following the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [10]
333962
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Change in serum calcium (Ca++) as measured via blood sample analysis
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Assessment method [10]
333962
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Timepoint [10]
333962
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Change in serum calcium levels from immediately prior to the diuretic being administered compared with at six hours following the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [11]
333963
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Change in serum magnesium (Mg+) as measured via blood sample analysis
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Assessment method [11]
333963
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Timepoint [11]
333963
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Change in serum magnesium levels from immediately prior to the diuretic being administered compared with at six hours following the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [12]
333964
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Change in urinary potassium (K+) as measured via urine sample analysis
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Assessment method [12]
333964
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Timepoint [12]
333964
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Change in urinary potassium levels from immediately prior to the diuretic being administered compared with at six hours following the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [13]
333965
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Change in urinary calcium (Ca++) as measured via urine sample analysis
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Assessment method [13]
333965
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Timepoint [13]
333965
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Change in urinary calcium levels from immediately prior to the diuretic being administered compared with at six hours following the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [14]
333966
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Change in urinary magnesium (Mg+) as measured via urine sample analysis
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Assessment method [14]
333966
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Timepoint [14]
333966
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Change in urinary magnesium levels from immediately prior to the diuretic being administered compared with at six hours following the diuretic being administered as recorded in the patient's medical record.
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Secondary outcome [15]
334845
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Urinary oxygenation value
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Assessment method [15]
334845
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Timepoint [15]
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Change in urinary oxygenation value from the time of the insertion of the urinary oximetry probe and immediately prior to and six hours post diuretic administration as well as until it's removal in association with the routine insertion and use of a urinary catheter in critically ill patients admitted to the intensive care unit
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Admission to the Austin Hospital ICU
Age 18 years or greater
An attending physician’s decision to administer a diuretic
An anticipated ICU length of stay of >24 hours after frusemide administration
Patients with existing intra-arterial cannulae or central venous catheters for blood sampling, and indwelling urinary catheters.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients with known allergy to frusemide or acetazolamide or other sulphonamides.
Known existing end stage renal failure
Long-standing use of diuretic therapy
Dose of different diuretic in the preceding 12 hours.
Significant pre-existing acid-base disturbance at time of enrolment (pH < 7.30 or > 7.50)
Patient receiving continuous renal-replacement therapy
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Sealed opaque envelopes
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Permuted block randomisation
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Pharmacodynamics
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Statistical methods / analysis
Variables will be assessed for normality and log-transformed if appropriate. Baseline comparisons will be performed using Fisher’s exact tests and reported as n (%). Continuous normally distributed variables will be compared using Student t-tests and reported as means (standard deviation), while non-normally distributed data will be compared using Wilcoxon rank-sum tests and reported as medians [interquartile range].
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
24/04/2017
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Actual
8/05/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/08/2017
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Actual
30/03/2018
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/05/2018
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Sample size
Target
24
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Accrual to date
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Final
26
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
7847
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Austin Health - Austin Hospital - Heidelberg
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
15790
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3084 - Heidelberg
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
296212
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Hospital
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Name [1]
296212
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Austin Hospital
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Address [1]
296212
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145 Studley Road
Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country [1]
296212
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Austin Health
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Address
145 Studley Road
Heidelberg
Victoria 3084
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
295119
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Individual
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Name [1]
295119
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Professor Rinaldo Bellomo
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Address [1]
295119
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Department of Intensive Care
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Road
Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country [1]
295119
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
297450
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Austin Health Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
297450
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145 Studley Road Heidelberg Victoria 3084
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Ethics committee country [1]
297450
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
297450
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03/02/2017
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Approval date [1]
297450
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02/03/2017
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Ethics approval number [1]
297450
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HREC/17/Austin/75
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Summary
Brief summary
The use of diuretics in critically ill patients is widespread. Indications include the management of volume overload, maintenance of acid-base balance and potassium homeostasis. Commonly used diuretics include frusemide and acetazolamide. Despite the common use of these drugs there is no high quality evidence available comparing the effect of these drugs on the haemodynamic status and metabolic status of critically ill patients. We aim to evaluate the comparative effect of a standard dose of intravenous frusemide vs a standard dose of acetazolamide in critically ill patients. We plan to enrol a total of twenty-four patients in whom a decision has been made to administer a diuretic. These twenty-four patients will then be randomly assigned to receive a single dose of either frusemide of acetazolamide. To understand the effect of the diuretic administration, we will retrieve routinely recorded patient demographic data, haemodynamic data (such as blood pressure, heart rate, central venous pressure and cardiac output), data from the arterial blood gas samples (serum creatinine, sodium and potassium) as well as urine from the patient’s existing indwelling urinary catheter. The results of this study will provide insight into the effects of these two diuretics on electrolyte imbalances and the haemodynamic status of critically ill patients.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Attachments [1]
1720
1720
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/AnzctrAttachments/372754-20170302 HREC17Austin75 Mar 17 (FULL ETHICS APPROVAL).pdf
(Ethics approval)
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Attachments [2]
1880
1880
0
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/AnzctrAttachments/372754-20170630 HREC17austin75 July 17 (Ethics PA and PICF's).pdf
(Ethics approval)
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
74074
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Prof Rinaldo Bellomo
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Address
74074
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Department of Intensive Care
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Road
Heidelberg
Victoria 3084
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Country
74074
0
Australia
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Phone
74074
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+61 3 9496 5992
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Fax
74074
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+61 3 9496 3932
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Email
74074
0
[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
74075
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Glenn Eastwood
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Address
74075
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Department of Intensive Care
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Road
Heidelberg
Victoria 3084
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Country
74075
0
Australia
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Phone
74075
0
+61 3 9496 4835
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Fax
74075
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+61 3 9496 3932
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Email
74075
0
[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
74076
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Rinaldo Bellomo
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Address
74076
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Department of Intensive Care
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Road
Heidelberg
Victoria 3084
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Country
74076
0
Australia
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Phone
74076
0
+61 3 9496 4835
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Fax
74076
0
+61 3 9496 3932
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Email
74076
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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