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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617000845336
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
17/05/2017
Date registered
8/06/2017
Date last updated
8/06/2017
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of insulin on blood flow to the heart during a heart attack.
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Scientific title
The effect of hyperinsulinemic euglycemia on myocardial blood flow reserve in patients with obstructive coronary artery disease
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Secondary ID [1]
291974
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
EHEMI
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Myocardial infarction
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
302757
302757
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0
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Coronary heart disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intravenous administration of rapid-acting human insulin (rDNA) 1.5mU/kg/minute for 2 hours with concurrent administration of 25% glucose intravenously (dose titrated according to blood glucose aiming for a blood glucose within 10% baseline and greater than 4mmol/L).
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Intervention code [1]
298097
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Usual guideline-directed care as per European Society of Cardiology and American College of Cardiology national guidelines.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Perfusion defect size assessed on myocardial contrast echocardiography.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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24 hours post-treatment commencement.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Myocardial blood flow to remote non-ischaemic myocardial territories measured using myocardial contrast echocardiography.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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24 hours post-treatment commencement.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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ECG ST segment resolution.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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ECG analysis at 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 120 minutes, and 24 hours after primary percutaneous coronary intervention.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Aged 18-80
Acute ST elevation myocardial infarction planned for primary percutaneous coronary intervention for mechanical revascularisation OR emergent percutaneous coronary intervention for failed pharmacological thrombolysis.
Able to provide written informed consent.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Previous coronary or cardiac valvular intervention.
On insulin therapy.
Cardiogenic shock.
Malignant life-threatening illness.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Dice rolling.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Comparison of mean change in outcome measures using student t-test of wilcoxin test.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
9/10/2016
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
17/08/2017
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
17/08/2017
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
24
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Sunshine Coast University Hospital - Birtinya
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
16012
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4575 - Birtinya
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Wishlist Grant
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Address [1]
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Sunshine Coast University Hospital
6 Doherty Street,
Birtinya
Qld 4575
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [2]
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Novonordisk
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Address [2]
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Novonordisk headquarters
Level 3/ 21 Solent Circuit, Baulkham Hills New South Wales 2153
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Sunshine Coast University Hospital
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Address
Sunshine Coast University Hospital
6 Doherty Street,
Birtinya
Qld 4575
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
295441
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Other collaborator category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Queensland
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Address [1]
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University of Queensland School of Medicine
Head Office - 288 Herston Road
Herston
Queensland 4006
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
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University
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Name [2]
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University of Sunshine Coast
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Address [2]
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University of Sunshine Coast
90 Sippy Downs Drive
Sippy Downs
Queensland 4556
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Country [2]
279577
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Metro South Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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PAH Centres for Health Research Level 7, Translational Research Institute 37 Kent Street Woolloongabba QLD 4102
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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31/07/2015
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Approval date [1]
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11/08/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
297705
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HREC/15/QPAH/386
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Summary
Brief summary
The effect of hyperinsulinemic euglycaemia (HE) on myocardial ischaemia is unknown. We have previously shown that HE increases myocardial blood flow in healthy individuals. We speculate that following successful revascularisation of a myocardial infarction, HE can improve microvascular flow to both ischaemic and remote non-ischaemic myocardial territories.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Michael Chi Yuan Nam
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Address
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Sunshine Coast University Hospital
6 Doherty Street,
Birtinya
Qld 4575
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61401946407
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Michael Nam
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Address
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Sunshine Coast University Hospital
6 Doherty Street,
Birtinya
Qld 4575
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61401946407
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Michael Nam
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Address
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Sunshine Coast University Hospital
6 Doherty Street,
Birtinya
Qld 4575
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
74896
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+61401946407
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Fax
74896
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
An Experimental Series Investigating the Effects of Hyperinsulinemic Euglycemia on Myocardial Blood Flow Reserve in Healthy Individuals and on Myocardial Perfusion Defect Size following ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction.
2020
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.echo.2020.01.010
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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