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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617001361392
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
30/08/2017
Date registered
27/09/2017
Date last updated
8/08/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
8/08/2019
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Oxygen therapy for treating patients with residual sleep apnoea following upper airway surgery
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Scientific title
Oxygen therapy for treating patients with residual obstructive sleep apnoea following upper airway surgery
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Secondary ID [1]
292779
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Obstructive Sleep Apnoea
304578
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
303910
303910
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0
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Sleep apnoea
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Surgery
303994
303994
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0
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Other surgery
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Oxygen therapy will be administered to patients as they sleep in the sleep laboratory at Monash Medical Centre.
100% Oxygen will be administered at a flow rate of 4L/min via nasal cannula.
The treatment will be administered by trial investigators who are sleep scientist/technicians employed by Monash Health and who are experienced in delivering oxygen to sleeping patients which they do as part of their routine work.
The Oxygen treatment will be delivered over a single night of sleep (typically 6-7hrs), i.e. one session.
The control/placebo treatment will be Room Air delivered at a flow rate of 4L/min via nasal cannula.
The control/placebo will be delivered continuously while patients sleep (typically 6-7hrs).
Sleep studies will be conducted within one week of one another.
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Intervention code [1]
299014
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
The control treatment is Room Air delivered at 4L/min via nasal cannula.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Apnea hypopnea index
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Assessment method [1]
303245
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Timepoint [1]
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On the study night where the treatment intervention is administered and when the control intervention is administered (i.e. study night one and study night two).
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Secondary outcome [1]
338338
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Blood pressure
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Assessment method [1]
338338
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Timepoint [1]
338338
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taken before and after study night one and two in the same arm.
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Secondary outcome [2]
338339
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Pulse oximetry
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Assessment method [2]
338339
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Timepoint [2]
338339
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Recorded continuously in study night one and study night two.
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Secondary outcome [3]
338340
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Arousal index
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Assessment method [3]
338340
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Timepoint [3]
338340
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recorded continuously during study night one and study night two.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients will be selected from a cohort of patients suffering from obstructive sleep apnoea who have had upper airway surgery to treat their sleep apnoea but who have failed to respond to surgical treatment and who have ongoing sleep apnoea.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Nil.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table generated by computer software.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
Each patient will undergo a sleep study on both the treatment and on the control, as such each patient will act as their own control.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
The primary and secondary end points will be compared between the study night on treatment and the study night on placebo. Group data will be compared via and independent samples t-test.
A responder analysis will be performed to determine patient factors that predict response to oxygen therapy treatment. The patients will be divided into responders/non-responders on the basis of the primary outcome measure on the treatment study night.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
18/08/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/08/2018
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Actual
28/03/2018
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/10/2018
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Actual
30/04/2018
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
20
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
8917
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Monash Medical Centre - Clayton campus - Clayton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
17289
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3168 - Clayton
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
297409
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Hospital
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Name [1]
297409
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Monash Health
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Address [1]
297409
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Monash Medical Centre
246 Clayton Rd
Clayton 3168, VIC
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Country [1]
297409
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Monash Health
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Address
Monash Health, Monash Medical Centre
246 Clayton Rd
Clayton, Vic, 3168
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
296400
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None
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Name [1]
296400
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NA
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Address [1]
296400
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NA
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Country [1]
296400
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
298514
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Monash Health HREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
298514
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Monash Health 246 Clayton Rd Clayton, Vic, 3168
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Ethics committee country [1]
298514
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
298514
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24/03/2017
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Approval date [1]
298514
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05/05/2017
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Ethics approval number [1]
298514
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HREC/17/MonH/128 or RES-17-0000-165A
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Summary
Brief summary
Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a condition in which the upper airway of patients closes off during sleep. This leads to low levels of oxygen and multiple awakenings during the night. There are many factors contributing to the abnormal blockage of the upper airway including the shape, length and strength of the airway itself. Upper airway surgery can help influence these factors. However, there are still patients with residual sleep apnoea despite upper airway surgery. The aim of this study is to test the impact of oxygen therapy in patients with residual sleep apnoea following upper airway surgery. Oxygen therapy will lower the sensitivity of participants ventilator control system and is expected to help further improve their OSA. The study is intended to discover if the combination of oxygen therapy and upper airway surgery can completely resolve OSA in patients where surgery is not able to resolve OSA on its own. The study will involve each identified participant to undergo two sleep studies over two nights. These visits will tell us if the administration of oxygen therapy after upper airway surgery can completely resolve OSA in patients who still snore. All participants will receive one night without oxygen, and one night with oxygen, to be used as a direct comparison. Measurements of breathing pattern, heart beat, blood pressure, muscle activity, eye movements, brain activity and the level of oxygen in the blood in the blood will be recorded and later interpreted by investigators specialized in OSA. We believe that the combination of oxygen and upper airway surgery could positively impact patients OSA and their quality of life. It can potentially provide additional treatment options for sufferers of residual OSA despite surgical management.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Bradley Edwards
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Address
77322
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Sleep and Circadian Medicine Laboratory
264 Ferntree Gully Road | Notting Hill, VIC 3168, Australia
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Country
77322
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Australia
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Phone
77322
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+61399050187
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Fax
77322
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Email
77322
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Michael Tan
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Address
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Monash Lung and Sleep
246 Clayton Rd
Clayton, Vic, 3168
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Country
77323
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Australia
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Phone
77323
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+61395942900
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Fax
77323
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Email
77323
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
77324
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Bradley Edwards
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Address
77324
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Sleep and Circadian Medicine Laboratory
264 Ferntree Gully Road | Notting Hill, VIC 3168, Australia
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Country
77324
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Australia
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Phone
77324
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+61399050187
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Fax
77324
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Email
77324
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
A randomized controlled trial of oxygen therapy for patients who do not respond to upper airway surgery for obstructive sleep apnea.
2021
https://dx.doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.8920
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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