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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12619001348145
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
14/08/2019
Date registered
1/10/2019
Date last updated
1/10/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
1/10/2019
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The safety and disposition of metformin in people with liver disease and diabetes already treated with metformin
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Scientific title
The pharmacokinetics and safety of metformin in patients with liver disease and diabetes already treated with metformin
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Secondary ID [1]
292881
0
None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Chronic liver disease
314008
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Diabetes
314505
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
312397
312397
0
0
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Diabetes
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
312718
312718
0
0
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Metformin hydrochloride (oral tablet immediate release formulation).
This is an observational, cross sectional study conducted in patients with liver disease who are already being treated with metformin for their T2DM. The doses of metformin will not be altered for these patients. The duration of observation in each patient is a one-off 2 hour consultation.
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Intervention code [1]
315432
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
Results from the present study will be compared to data previously published examining the pharmacokinetics of metformin in healthy subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Healthy subject data was obtained from Timmins et al Clin Pharmacokinet. 2005 where subjects were dosed with metformin extended release (500, 1000 and 1500 mg once daily) for 3 weeks followed by metformin extended release 2000 mg once daily or metformin immediate release 1000 mg twice daily for 2 weeks.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus data was obtained from Duong et al Clin Pharmacokinet. 2013 from patients receiving metformin (250-3000 mg/day) either the immediate or extended release formulation.
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Control group
Historical
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
321036
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The primary outcome of this study is the monitoring of a composite safety outcome including the concentrations of metformin and blood biochemistry to ensure they are below the safety thresholds of 5 mg/L and 5 mmol/L, respectively.
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Assessment method [1]
321036
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Timepoint [1]
321036
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Venous blood samples will be obtained on the day of consultation at anytime post drug administration on up to 6 occasions. These blood samples will be used to determine: metformin concentrations, lactate concentrations, creatinine concentrations, fasting glucose and insulin concentration, and blood biochemistry.
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Secondary outcome [1]
373761
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The secondary outcome is to determine the pharmacokinetics of metformin by monitoring plasma metformin concentrations and using these to estimate an individual's pharmacokinetic parameters (CLMet/F apparent clearance of metformin; Vc/F, apparent volume of distribution of metformin in the central compartment; CLMet/F:CLCr ratio of the apparent clearance of metformin to creatinine clearance) using a population pharmacokinetic analysis approach.
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Assessment method [1]
373761
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Timepoint [1]
373761
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The pharmacokinetics of metformin at steady-state (5 half-lives) will be determined from a single plasma metformin concentration obtained on the day of consultation at any time post drug administration. The pharmacokinetics of metformin in study participants will be compared to steady-state pharmacokinetic of metformin in healthy subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes and no known history of chronic liver disease reported in the literature.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients with chronic liver disease who are being treated with metformin for their type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
No exclusion criteria.
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Study design
Purpose
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Duration
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Selection
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Timing
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
4/07/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
18/06/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
7/07/2015
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
34
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
14521
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St Vincent's Hospital (Darlinghurst) - Darlinghurst
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
27535
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2010 - Darlinghurst
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
297506
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Government body
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Name [1]
297506
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National Health and Medical Research Council
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Address [1]
297506
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16 Marcus Clarke Street
Canberra, ACT, 2601
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Country [1]
297506
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney
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Address
390 Victoria Street
Darlinghurst, NSW, 2010
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
296512
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None
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Name [1]
296512
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Address [1]
296512
0
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Country [1]
296512
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
298606
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St Vincent's Hospital HUman Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
298606
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Research Office Translational Research Centre St Vincent's Hospital Sydney 97-105 Boundary Street Darlinghurst, NSW, 2010
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Ethics committee country [1]
298606
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
298606
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30/01/2014
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Approval date [1]
298606
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13/05/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
298606
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Summary
Brief summary
Metformin is the first drug chosen to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. However, the regulatory label warns against it use in people who also have chronic liver disease (CLD) but there is little published data to support this warning. Despite this, metformin is used in patients with CLD. This study will investigate the safety and pharmacokinetics of metformin in patients with CLD who are already prescribed metformin to treat their type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) . We hypothesis that metformin, at doses adjusted based on renal function, can be safely administered to patients with CLD. Further, the pharmacokinetics of metformin in patients with CLD will be similar to those reported in patient with T2DM and no CLD.
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Trial website
NA
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
77638
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Prof Richard Day
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Address
77638
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Therapeutics Centre, Level 2 Xavier Building
St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney
390 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, 2010, NSW
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Country
77638
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Australia
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Phone
77638
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+61 2 8382 2331
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Fax
77638
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+61 2 8382 2724
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Email
77638
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
77639
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Sophie Stocker
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Address
77639
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Therapeutics Centre, Level 2 Xavier Building
St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney
390 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, 2010, NSW
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Country
77639
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Australia
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Phone
77639
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+61 2 8382 2617
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Fax
77639
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+61 2 8382 2724
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Email
77639
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
77640
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Richard Day
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Address
77640
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Therapeutics Centre, Level 2 Xavier Building
St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney
390 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, 2010, NSW
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Country
77640
0
Australia
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Phone
77640
0
+61 2 8382 2331
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Fax
77640
0
+61 2 8382 2724
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Email
77640
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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