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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617001400358
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
22/09/2017
Date registered
4/10/2017
Date last updated
17/09/2018
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercise Training in Prostatectomy Patients
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Scientific title
Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercise Training in Prostatectomy Patients on urinary, sexual function and quality of life.
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Secondary ID [1]
292952
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none
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Prostate Cancer
304850
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Urinary incontinence
304851
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Erectile Dysfunction
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Condition category
Condition code
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
304155
304155
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0
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Physiotherapy
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Cancer
304211
304211
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0
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Prostate
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The aim of this project is to conduct a randomised controlled trial (RCT) of the impact of high intensity pelvic floor muscle exercise training (PFMET), versus usual care and sham PFMET, in prostatectomy patients. Participants will receive 3 sets of PFMET (usual care) or 6 sets of PFMET ( 6 sets fast and slow combination in functional positions), over 3 months.
1. The intervention for each group commences 4-6 weeks prior to prostatectomy and continues for 3 months post- prostatectomy
2. The Pelvic floor exercises consist of a number of sets completed/day with 6 sets to be completed each day with each set consisting of 10 x1 sec 'quick fibre' fast pelvic floor muscle contractions and 10 'slow fibre' holding contractions for 10 sec each, with a 10 sec rest and all sets to be performed in standing. A diary to record sets completed per day has been provided to each participant. The intervention will be taught one on one by a physiotherapist skilled in pelvic floor rehabilitation and a fortnightly review will ensure adherence to program, correct technique and ongoing assessment. The period of time for a crossover to take place is at 12 weeks post op for those in the usual care group who have not attained full continence..
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Intervention code [1]
299191
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Rehabilitation
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Intervention code [2]
299192
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Control Participants will receive 3 sets/day of PFMET (usual care) with only slow holds of 10sec endurance. in a supine position with each set consisting of 10 contractions/set. A physiotherapist will teach this pre-operatively one on one and a diary for participants to complete exercise targets has been provided.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Erectile Dysfunction - assessed by the standard questionaire forms including the International
Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) and the Expanded Prostate Index Composite- Clinical Practice (EPIC-CP) which assesses quality of life in prostate cancer patients, with a focus on urinary, bowel,sexual and psychological factors. The sexual domain scores can be used to assess erectile function.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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The IIEF will be assessed pre-operatively and at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months and 6 months post prostatectomy.
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Primary outcome [2]
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For urinary continence, the Internal Prostate Symptom Scoresheet will be used. (IPSS) as a standard measure of continence assessment.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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The IPSS will be assessed pre-operatively and at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months and 6months post prostatectomy. will be assessed pre-operatively and at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post prostatectomy.
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Primary outcome [3]
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Real time ultrasound pelvic floor test results will be taken to assess the pelvic floor muscle function and the relationship to urinary continence. Tests will assess the time taken to perform 10 quick pelvic floor contractions to assess fast twitch fibre function and a subsequent test will assess endurance, and the slow twitch fibre function to hold whilst timed for up to 60 seconds.
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Assessment method [3]
303466
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Timepoint [3]
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Real time ultrasound tests of pelvic floor muscle functio will be assessed pre-operatively and at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months 6 months and 12 months post prostatectomy.
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Secondary outcome [1]
339006
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Health related Quality of Life will be assessed by using the Expanded Prostate Index Composite- Clinical Practice (EPIC-CP) questionaire which assesses quality of life in prostate cancer patients, with a focus on urinary, bowel,sexual and psychological factors.
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Assessment method [1]
339006
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Timepoint [1]
339006
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The EPIC-PC will be assessed at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post operatively
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Nb: extra Primary outcome
24 hour pad weight will be used to assess urinary incontinence as a measure of mls lost over 24 hours, minus the number of dry pad weights used.
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Assessment method [2]
339222
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Timepoint [2]
339222
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24 hour pad weight will be assessed at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post operaratively
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Stage 1 & 2 PCa patients (n=50) over 18 years being treated by radical prostatectomy will be recruited prior to surgery
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria will include; acute illness, current smokers (<1 year post quitting), patients with types 1 or 2 diabetes and those with alcohol consumption > 21 units/week. Participants with established but controlled risk factors for CVD will not be excluded from participation, nor will those receiving stable medications.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants will receive an envelope on initial consultation which selection to 'control' or 'intervention group' will be nominated.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Other
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Other design features
As some participants are expected to have ongoing urinary incontinence following three months of intervention, those in the usual care group will be offered the more intensive 'high intensity' regime of pelvic floor exercises for a period of three months
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
SSPS
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/06/2016
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/12/2017
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Actual
31/12/2017
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/12/2018
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Actual
30/06/2018
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
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Final
97
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Joanne Milios
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Address [1]
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Complete Physiotherapy & Men's Health
U7/12 Davallia Rd,
Duncraig 6023
Western Australia
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Country [1]
297579
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Joanne Milios
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Address
University of Western Australia
Entrance 4 Parkway
Crawley 6009
Western Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
296592
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Address [1]
296592
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Country [1]
296592
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
298671
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Research Ethics and Biosafety Office Research Services. The University of Western Australia
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Ethics committee address [1]
298671
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The University of Western Australia Research Ethics and Biosafety Office Research Services Hackett Drive, Crawley 6009 Western Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
298671
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
298671
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22/08/2013
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Approval date [1]
298671
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22/10/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
298671
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RA/4/1/6372
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of two different pelvic floor muscle exercise training (PFMET) methods on urinary function, erectile dysfunction and quality of life in prostatectomy patients. Who is it for? You may be eligible to join this study if you are aged 18 years or over and have prostate cancer about to be treated by radical prostatectomy. Study details Participants will be allocated by chance to one of two exercise training programs which will complement usual components of continence management completed over a three months period. One group will receive the high intensity pelvic floor muscle exercise training (PFMET) and the other will receive sham PFMET. Other usual care components of management which both groups will receive include general continence, avoidance of caffeine and alcohol, and lifestyle modification advice. Measurement of urinary incontinence, erectile dysfunction and Quality of Life will be taken at completion of the intervention program. This study may be beneficial to medical health care teams providing pre and post rehabilitation strategies for men undergoing surgery for prostate cancer. Both urinary incontinence and erectile dysfunction are expected side affects for men from treatment and methods to improve these have limited evidence in research currently.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Mrs Joanne Milios
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Address
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The University of Western Australia
Entrance 4 Parkway Rd,
Crawley 6009
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Complete Physiotherapy & Men's Health
U7/12 Davallia Rd,
Duncraig 6023
Western Australia
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Country
77846
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Australia
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Phone
77846
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+61 0408 022 950
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Fax
77846
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Email
77846
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Joanne Milios
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Address
77847
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The University of Western Australia
Entrance 4 Parkway Rd,
Crawley 6009
also
Complete Physiotherapy & Men's Health
U7/12 Davallia Rd,
Duncraig 6023
Western Australia
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Country
77847
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Australia
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Phone
77847
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+61 0408 022 950
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Fax
77847
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Email
77847
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Daniel Green
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Address
77848
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The University of Western Australia
Department of Human Services (School of Sport Science, Exercise & Health)
Entrance 4, Parkway Rd,
Crawley 6009
Western Australia
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Country
77848
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Australia
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Phone
77848
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+61 0400 1968 01
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Fax
77848
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Email
77848
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Pelvic floor muscle training in radical prostatectomy: A randomized controlled trial of the impacts on pelvic floor muscle function and urinary incontinence.
2019
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12894-019-0546-5
Embase
Pelvic Floor Muscle Training and Erectile Dysfunction in Radical Prostatectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial Investigating a Non-Invasive Addition to Penile Rehabilitation.
2020
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.esxm.2020.03.005
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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