Please note that the copy function is not enabled for this field.
If you wish to
modify
existing outcomes, please copy and paste the current outcome text into the Update field.
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
MY TRIALS
REGISTER TRIAL
FAQs
HINTS AND TIPS
DEFINITIONS
Trial Review
The ANZCTR website will be unavailable from 1pm until 3pm (AEDT) on Wednesday the 30th of October for website maintenance. Please be sure to log out of the system in order to avoid any loss of data.
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
information for consumers
Download to PDF
Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000144213
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
10/01/2018
Date registered
31/01/2018
Date last updated
8/01/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
8/01/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Assessing the feasibility of microdialysis to monitor vascular endothelial function in paediatric cardiac patients.
Query!
Scientific title
A prospective study assessing the feasibility of monitoring vascular endothelial integrity and activation in post-operative paediatric cardiac surgical patients
Query!
Secondary ID [1]
293753
0
Nil known
Query!
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Query!
Trial acronym
Query!
Linked study record
Query!
Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
systemic inflammation
306135
0
Query!
vascular endothelial capillary leak
306136
0
Query!
congenital cardiac disease
306203
0
Query!
Condition category
Condition code
Inflammatory and Immune System
305250
305250
0
0
Query!
Other inflammatory or immune system disorders
Query!
Cardiovascular
305311
305311
0
0
Query!
Other cardiovascular diseases
Query!
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Query!
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Experimental patients will undergo the insertion of a microdialysis catheter to monitor interstitial protein levels and serial blood tests for biomarkers of inflammation (cytokines) and endothelial activation.
A 66 Linear Microdialysis Catheter (AshMed Medical Pty Ltd) will be inserted under the skin of the forearm in anaesthetised children by the research personnel under the supervision of the anaesthetist. The microdialysis catheter will be perfused with sterile saline (0.9% NaCl) solution. The microdialysis pump will run at 1 microliter per minute.
Dialysate samples will be collected every 2 ± 2 hours in 0.5 mL Eppendorf tubes. The tubes will be placed on ice and transferred to the laboratory. The microdialysate will be analysed for protein and inflammatory markers.
Second hourly urine samples from the indwelling urinary catheter will be collected throughout the procedure and for the first 48 post-operative hours.
As per the paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) protocol, all patients will have routine post-operative blood taken for blood gas analysis (including lactate and central venous oxygen saturations), full blood count, plasma electrolytes, renal and liver functions tests and coagulation profiles. At this time researchers will organise the collection of an additional 1.0-2.0mL of blood. In this sample 200 µL of plasma will be used to measure levels of EphA2 (Human Magnetic Luminex® Screening Assay kit, R&D Systems, Inc.), EphA4, EphB4, ephrin-A1 and ephrin-B2 (ELISA, R&D Systems Inc.). We will also measure inflammatory markers (CRP, procalcitonin), complement (C5a), endothelial markers (endocans, VEGF, Ang-1, Ang-2) and cytokines (TNF-a, IL-1ß, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10 and IFN-gamma) using standard Bio-RAD ELISA kits as per the manufacturers’ instructions.
The catheter will remain in situ for the duration of the study - experimental patients 72 hours, control patients until discharge from the recovery ward.
If the catheter is accidentally dislodged the researchers will decide if the catheter should be replaced.
Query!
Intervention code [1]
300006
0
Diagnosis / Prognosis
Query!
Comparator / control treatment
The control patients will undergo an elective cardiac catheterisation procedure under general anaesthesia with the insertion of a microdialysis catheter to monitor interstitial protein levels and serial blood tests for biomarkers of inflammation (cytokines) and endothelial activation.
Query!
Control group
Active
Query!
Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
304404
0
Monitoring interstitial protein levels (vascular leak) by quantitating microdialysate protein levels and plasma biomarkers of inflammation and endothelial activation. (composite primary outcome)
From the routine blood samples, 200 µL of plasma will be used to measure levels of EphA2 (Human Magnetic Luminex® Screening Assay kit, R&D Systems, Inc.), EphA4, EphB4, ephrin-A1 and ephrin-B2 (ELISA, R&D Systems Inc.). We will also measure plasma inflammatory markers (CRP, procalcitonin), complement (C5a), endothelial markers (endocans, VEGF, Ang-1, Ang-2) and cytokines (TNF-a, IL-1ß, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10 and IFN-gamma) using standard Bio-RAD ELISA kits as per the manufacturers’ instructions.
Query!
Assessment method [1]
304404
0
Query!
Timepoint [1]
304404
0
0h (induction of anaesthesia), 1h, 2h, 4h, 12h, 24h, 48h, 72h - the primary time point is induction of anaesthesia and sample collection (microdialysate, plasma, urine) continues during the PICU admission until PICU discharge - which is usually 48-72h.
Query!
Secondary outcome [1]
341844
0
Urine from the indwelling catheter will be collected and urinary proteins measured (microalbuminuria) by standard laboratory techniques (Pierce protein assay).
Query!
Assessment method [1]
341844
0
Query!
Timepoint [1]
341844
0
0h (induction of anaesthesia), 1h, 2h, 4h, 12h, 24h, 48h, 72h
Query!
Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. control - children undergoing cardiac catheterisation under general anaesthesia for diagnosis of congenital cardiac disease prior to elective surgical correction.
2. experimental - undergoing surgical correction of congenital cardiac disease either cardiopulmonary bypass and non bypass cases.
Query!
Minimum age
No limit
Query!
Query!
Maximum age
16
Years
Query!
Query!
Sex
Both males and females
Query!
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Query!
Key exclusion criteria
No exclusion criteria
Query!
Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
Query!
Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
Query!
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
N/A
Query!
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
N/A
Query!
Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
Query!
Who is / are masked / blinded?
Query!
Query!
Query!
Query!
Intervention assignment
Parallel
Query!
Other design features
N/A
Query!
Phase
Not Applicable
Query!
Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
Query!
Statistical methods / analysis
We will enrol 20 control and 20 experimental patients = 40 total.
Query!
Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
Query!
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
4/03/2019
Query!
Actual
Query!
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/12/2019
Query!
Actual
Query!
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/01/2020
Query!
Actual
Query!
Sample size
Target
40
Query!
Accrual to date
Query!
Final
Query!
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
Query!
Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
18500
0
4101 - South Brisbane
Query!
Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
298365
0
Charities/Societies/Foundations
Query!
Name [1]
298365
0
Financial Markets Foundation for Children
Query!
Address [1]
298365
0
Foundation for Children
GPO Box 3655
Sydney NSW 2000
Query!
Country [1]
298365
0
Australia
Query!
Funding source category [2]
298366
0
Government body
Query!
Name [2]
298366
0
National Health and Medical Research Council - Project Grant
Query!
Address [2]
298366
0
National Health and Medical Research Council
GPO Box 1421
Canberra ACT 2601
Query!
Country [2]
298366
0
Australia
Query!
Primary sponsor type
University
Query!
Name
The University of Queensland
Query!
Address
Naomi Epstein
Administrative Officer
Health and Biomedical Initiatives
Office of Sponsored Research
The University of Queensland
Brisbane Queensland 4072
Australia
Query!
Country
Australia
Query!
Secondary sponsor category [1]
297493
0
Hospital
Query!
Name [1]
297493
0
Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service
Query!
Address [1]
297493
0
501 Stanley Street
South Brisbane
Queensland 4101
Postal address
PO Box 3474
South Brisbane
Queensland 4101
Query!
Country [1]
297493
0
Australia
Query!
Other collaborator category [1]
279883
0
Individual
Query!
Name [1]
279883
0
Associate Professor Trent M Woodruff
Query!
Address [1]
279883
0
NHMRC Career Development Fellow
School of Biomedical Sciences
Faculty of Medicine
The University of Queensland
St Lucia Q 4072
Query!
Country [1]
279883
0
Australia
Query!
Other collaborator category [2]
279884
0
Individual
Query!
Name [2]
279884
0
Dr Debbie A Long
Query!
Address [2]
279884
0
Nurse Researcher
Paediatric Intensive Care Unit
Division of Critical Care
Lady Cilento Children’s Hospital
Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service
501 Stanley St, South Brisbane
PO Box 3474 South Brisbane QLD 4101
Query!
Country [2]
279884
0
Australia
Query!
Other collaborator category [3]
279885
0
Individual
Query!
Name [3]
279885
0
Dr Benjamin Anderson
Query!
Address [3]
279885
0
Department of Cardiology
Level 7
Lady Cilento Children's Hospital
501 Stanley Street
South Brisbane Q4101
Query!
Country [3]
279885
0
Australia
Query!
Other collaborator category [4]
279886
0
Individual
Query!
Name [4]
279886
0
Dr Nelson Alphonso
Query!
Address [4]
279886
0
Director of Cardiac Surgery
Level 7
Lady Cilento Children's Hospital
501 Stanley Street
South Brisbane Q4101
Query!
Country [4]
279886
0
Australia
Query!
Other collaborator category [5]
279887
0
Individual
Query!
Name [5]
279887
0
Dr Prem Venugopal
Query!
Address [5]
279887
0
Department of Cardiac Surgery
Level 7
Lady Cilento Children's Hospital
South Brisbane Q4101
Query!
Country [5]
279887
0
Australia
Query!
Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
Query!
Ethics committee name [1]
299361
0
Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service
Query!
Ethics committee address [1]
299361
0
Human Research Ethics Committee Centre for Children’s Health Research Lady Cilento Children’s Hospital Precinct Level 7, 62 Graham Street South Brisbane QLD 4101
Query!
Ethics committee country [1]
299361
0
Australia
Query!
Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
299361
0
27/11/2017
Query!
Approval date [1]
299361
0
19/12/2017
Query!
Ethics approval number [1]
299361
0
HREC/17/QRCH/274
Query!
Summary
Brief summary
The systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) characterises up to 80% of critical illness in children. The fundamental pathophysiological features underpinning SIRS are changes to the vascular endothelium, which include: 1) increased permeability to fluid and protein ("leaky") and, 2) increased activation ("sticky"). We recently published data which confirms a direct role for Eph/ephrin signalling in endothelial leakage both in a mouse gut ischaemia/reperfusion injury model of systemic inflammation and in vitro in TNF-a induced vascular leakage in human umbilical venous endothelial cells. Based on this data we hypothesise that vascular endothelial function can be monitored in the intensive care unit by: (a) quantifying interstitial protein levels by microdialysis; measuring urinary albumin; and (c) measuring plasma levels of Eph/ephrins a s endothelial activation markers. Positive fluid balance is a poor prognostic sign, but without clear science, opinion on fluid management in the critically-ill patient remains divided. The aim of this project is to determine whether it is feasible to monitor the integrity of the vascular endothelium in critically-ill children by: a) using microdialysis to quantify interstitial protein levels; (b) measuring plasma levels of Eph/ephrin proteins as endothelial activation biomarkers and (c) monitoring urinary albumin (microalbuminuria). This preliminary feasibility study will be undertaken in post-operative paediatric cardiac surgical patients who are routinely admitted to a paediatric intensive care unit for cardiorespiratory support and monitoring. (The control patients undergo an elective cardiac catheterisation without the inflammatory stimulus of cardiopulmonary bypass.) Monitoring the permeability of the vascular endothelium may inform clinicians about the stage and severity of SIRS and assist in clinical decision-making regards fluid resuscitation and fluid balance management. This may improve supportive care in the ICU and result in reduced ventilator days, hospital length of stay and mortality in critically-ill children.
Query!
Trial website
Not applicable.
Query!
Trial related presentations / publications
Not applicable
Query!
Public notes
Query!
Attachments [1]
2322
2322
0
0
/AnzctrAttachments/374280-RESEARCH PROTOCOL - MICRODIALYSIS CARDIAC PATIENTS V2 17.11.17.doc
(Protocol)
Query!
Query!
Attachments [2]
2323
2323
0
0
/AnzctrAttachments/374280-HREC17QRCH274 ethics approval 191217.pdf
(Ethics approval)
Query!
Query!
Attachments [3]
2324
2324
0
0
/AnzctrAttachments/374280-Parent-Guardian Consent Form V2 17.11.17.doc
(Participant information/consent)
Query!
Query!
Attachments [4]
2326
2326
0
0
/AnzctrAttachments/374280-Parent-Guardian Information Sheet_Cardiac_V3 12.12.17.doc
(Participant information/consent)
Query!
Query!
Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
80178
0
A/Prof Mark G Coulthard
Query!
Address
80178
0
UQ Faculty, Level 7 Queensland Children's Hospital, 501 Stanley Street, South Brisbane Q4101
Query!
Country
80178
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
80178
0
+61730684676
Query!
Fax
80178
0
+61730684673
Query!
Email
80178
0
[email protected]
Query!
Contact person for public queries
Name
80179
0
Mark G Coulthard
Query!
Address
80179
0
UQ Faculty, Level 7 Queensland Children's Hospital, 501 Stanley Street, South Brisbane Q4101
Query!
Country
80179
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
80179
0
+61730684676
Query!
Fax
80179
0
+61730684673
Query!
Email
80179
0
[email protected]
Query!
Contact person for scientific queries
Name
80180
0
Mark G Coulthard
Query!
Address
80180
0
UQ Faculty, Level 7 Queensland Children's Hospital, 501 Stanley Street, South Brisbane Q4101
Query!
Country
80180
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
80180
0
+61730684676
Query!
Fax
80180
0
+61730684673
Query!
Email
80180
0
[email protected]
Query!
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
Query!
No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
This is an observational study.
Query!
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF