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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618001006235
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
12/06/2018
Date registered
14/06/2018
Date last updated
27/05/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
27/05/2019
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Evaluating the health beneficial properties of coloured rice consumption in obese populations.
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Scientific title
The bioavailability, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of coloured rice consumption in obese populations.
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Secondary ID [1]
295180
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
CROPS - Coloured rice obesity polyphenol study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Obesity
308310
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
307312
307312
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0
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Obesity
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
1. Participants in a fasting state (minimum 8 hours) will be prepared for cannulation. An intravenous cannula will be inserted into the arm vein using standard cannulation procedures (Guideline for PIVC Insertion and Post Insertion Care in Adult Patients, NSW Health) by a trained phlebotomist.
2. Baseline blood samples (25 mL) will be obtained and the participants will consume a serving of plain cooked coloured rice (one cup or 200 g) in week 1 (day 1) - black, red or brown rice (randomised)
3. After rice consumption, blood samples (25 mL at each time point) will be taken at regular time intervals 0.5, 1, 2 ,4 ,6 hours post rice consumption.
4. The cannula will be removed and the site covered with sterile gauze.
5. One week of wash out between cross over 2 (week 2 - day 7) and 3 (week 3 - day 14) will be applied.
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Intervention code [1]
301517
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Brown rice will be used as the control intervention
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Cell adhesion molecules (ICAM, VCAM) levels assessed using ELISA
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Acute intervention dietary trial
Week 1 - Coloured rice 1 (black) - same day
Week 2 - Coloured rice 2 (red) - same day
Week 3 - Coloured rice 3 (brown) - same day
Blood samples will be collected at 0.5, 1, 2 ,4 hours post rice consumption (during each intervention bout).
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Primary outcome [2]
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Exploratory examination of oxidative stress biomarkers (SOD-1) as assessed by ELISA
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
306312
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Acute intervention dietary trial
Week 1 - Coloured rice 1 (black) - same day
Week 2 - Coloured rice 2 (red) - same day
Week 3 - Coloured rice 3 (brown) - same day
Blood samples will be collected at 0.5, 1, 2 ,4 hours post rice consumption (during each intervention bout).
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Primary outcome [3]
306313
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Inflammatory biomarkers (IL-6, IL-8) assessed by flowcytometry
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Assessment method [3]
306313
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Timepoint [3]
306313
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Acute intervention dietary trial
Week 1 - Coloured rice 1 (black) - same day
Week 2 - Coloured rice 2 (red) - same day
Week 3 - Coloured rice 3 (brown) - same day
Blood samples will be collected at 0.5, 1, 2 ,4 hours post rice consumption (during each intervention bout).
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Not applicable
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Not applicable
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
• Obese (BMI> 30)
• Non-smoker
• Caucasian
• Performs less than 3hrs exercise per week
• Male or Female (18 - 65 years)
• No current or medical history of Chronic diseases
• Non-pregnant
• Not currently taking anti-inflammatory, anti-dyslipidaemic or anti-clotting medications
• No known problems with venepuncture
• Not currently taking multivitamin supplements
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
• Normal BMI
• Smoker
• Non-Caucasian
• Performs more than 3hrs exercise per week
• Male or Female (less than 18 years or greater than 65 years of age)
• Currently suffering from chronic disorders
• Pregnant
• Currently taking anti-inflammatory, anti-dyslipidaemic, anti-clotting medications or multivitamin supplementations
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software (i.e. computerised sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
A minimum sample size of 21 volunteers is required for 80% power to detect a 5% variation in the laboratory parameters measured, where a 3–5% standard deviation exists in the population, assuming an alpha error of 0.05.
Graph Pad Prism statistical analysis software will be used to evaluate the impact of the acute intervention of coloured rice. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) coupled with post-hoc analysis will be employed.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
4/06/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/06/2018
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Actual
30/06/2018
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/08/2018
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Actual
20/11/2018
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Sample size
Target
22
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Accrual to date
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Final
22
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
299765
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Australian Research Council
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Address [1]
299765
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Level 2, 11 Lancaster Place
Canberra Airport ACT 2609
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Country [1]
299765
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Abishek Santhakumar
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Address
Charles Sturt University, School of Biomedical Sciences
Locked Bag 588, Bldg 288, Room 238
Wagga Wagga, NSW 2678
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
299107
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Prof Christopher Blanchard
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Address [1]
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Charles Sturt University, School of Biomedical Sciences
Locked Bag 588, Bldg 288, Room 226
Wagga Wagga, NSW 2678
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Country [1]
299107
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
300656
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Charles Sturt University Human Research Ethics Committee [EC00116]
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Ethics committee address [1]
300656
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Charles Sturt University Boorooma street Wagga Wagga, NSW 2678,
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Ethics committee country [1]
300656
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
300656
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Approval date [1]
300656
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03/05/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
300656
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H18065
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Summary
Brief summary
Aim: To evaluate the anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and bioavailability of polyphenols in obese populations post-coloured rice consumption. Design/Participants: The anti-inflammatory, antioxidant properties and polyphenol bioavailability will be tested by collecting fasting and post rice consumption blood samples from healthy but sedentary obese (perform < 3 hours of exercise weekly, BMI > 30) participants. Methodology: Visit 1: Health screening and questionnaires (recruitment). Visit 2: Fasting volunteers will be cannulated and baseline blood samples (25 mL) will be obtained. Volunteers will then be fed a serving of cooked coloured rice 1 (200 g or one cup). Post consumption, blood samples will be collected at different time points (30 min, 1h, 2h, 4h)a second blood sample (25 mL) will be taken and analysed. Visit 3 & 4: Crossover for coloured rice 2 and coloured rice 3 respectively. All blood samples will be analysed for Aanti-inflammatory properties will be evaluated for( pro-inflammatory cytokines and lipid peroxidation); antioxidant properties will be evaluated using( total antioxidant assays) and bioavailability of polyphenols will be determined by( HPLC). Expected outcomes: Consumption of coloured rice rich in polyphenols might potentially alleviate biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress in obese population.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Abishek Santhakumar
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Address
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Charles Sturt University, Locked Bag 588, Bldg 288, Room 238
Wagga Wagga, NSW 2678,
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Country
84362
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Australia
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Phone
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+61269332678
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Fax
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Email
84362
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Esther Callcott
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Address
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Charles Sturt University, School of Biomedical Sciences
Locked Bag 588, Bldg 289, Room 2006,
Wagga Wagga, NSW 2678
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Country
84363
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Australia
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Phone
84363
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+61 2 6933 2927
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Fax
84363
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Email
84363
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Abishek Santhakumar
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Address
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Charles Sturt University, Locked Bag 588, Bldg 288, Room 238
Wagga Wagga, NSW 2678,
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Country
84364
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Australia
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Phone
84364
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+61269332678
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Fax
84364
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Email
84364
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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