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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618001183279
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/06/2018
Date registered
17/07/2018
Date last updated
17/07/2018
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Determination of perioperative levels of cefazolin in paediatric cardiac surgical patients
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Scientific title
Determination of perioperative levels of cefazolin in paediatric cardiac surgical patients
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Secondary ID [1]
295228
0
Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Congenital heart disease
308384
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
307377
307377
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Paediatric cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass with or without deep hypothermia (<25 degrees Celcius). Decision to use deep hypothermic arrest is at the surgeons discretion and is based on the surgical procedure to be undertaken. Commonly deep hypothermic arrest is used for Norwood procedures and procedures involving the aortic arch. Observation (blood tests) will be at eight timepoints during the operative period
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Intervention code [1]
301564
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Achievement of minimum inhibitory concentration (1mcg/ml for gram positive organisms and 8mcg/ml for gram negative organisms) of cefazolin. Data will be extracted from the hospital medical records.
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Assessment method [1]
306348
0
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Timepoint [1]
306348
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Perioperatively:
1. Five minutes post initial dose;
2. At start of bypass;
3. Five minutes post start of bypass;
4. Thirty minutes post start of bypass;
5. Before rewarming;
6. Before second dose;
7. Five minutes after second dose;
8. On wound closure.
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Secondary outcome [1]
348243
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Effect of age (neonate/infant/child or school age) on achievement of minimum inhibitory concentration of cefazolin. Data will be extracted from the hospital medical records.
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Assessment method [1]
348243
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Timepoint [1]
348243
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Perioperatively:
1. Five minutes post initial dose;
2. At start of bypass;
3. Five minutes post start of bypass;
4. Thirty minutes post start of bypass;
5. Before rewarming;
6. Before second dose;
7. Five minutes after second dose;
8. On wound closure.
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Secondary outcome [2]
348304
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Effect of long cardiopulmonary bypass (>120 minutes) on achievement of minimum inhibitory concentration of cefazolin. Data will be extracted from the hospital medical records.
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Assessment method [2]
348304
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Timepoint [2]
348304
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Perioperatively:
1. Five minutes post initial dose;
2. At start of bypass;
3. Five minutes post start of bypass;
4. Thirty minutes post start of bypass;
5. Before rewarming;
6. Before second dose;
7. Five minutes after second dose;
8. On wound closure.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Effect of deep hypothermia (</= 25 degrees celcius) on achievement of minimum inhibitory concentration of cefazolin. Data will be extracted from the hospital medical records.
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Assessment method [3]
348305
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Timepoint [3]
348305
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Perioperatively:
1. Five minutes post initial dose;
2. At start of bypass;
3. Five minutes post start of bypass;
4. Thirty minutes post start of bypass;
5. Before rewarming;
6. Before second dose;
7. Five minutes after second dose;
8. On wound closure.
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Secondary outcome [4]
348306
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Effect of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) on achievement of minimum inhibitory concentration of cefazolin. Data will be extracted from the hospital medical records.
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Assessment method [4]
348306
0
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Timepoint [4]
348306
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Perioperatively:
1. Five minutes post initial dose;
2. At start of bypass;
3. Five minutes post start of bypass;
4. Thirty minutes post start of bypass;
5. Before rewarming;
6. Before second dose;
7. Five minutes after second dose;
8. On wound closure.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Cardiac surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
18
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Pre-existing apparent infectious disease
Renal failure (serum urea concentration > 6 mmol/l, serum creatinine > 100 µmol/l, anuria)
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
Data derived from the study patients will be analysed and with appropriate co-variables will be entered into fit for purpose modelling software 32 whereby additional dosing regimens can be evaluated using the subject data to simulate alternative regimens. This would be the first time that the modelling of antibiotics of neonates, infants and older children undergoing cardiac surgery has been attempted in this way.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
6/07/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
22/05/2018
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
22/05/2018
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
63
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
11176
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Lady Cilento Children's Hospital - South Brisbane
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
23003
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4101 - South Brisbane
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
299818
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Pathology Queensland
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Address [1]
299818
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Level 4, Block 7
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
Cnr Herston and Bowen Bridge Roads
Herston Qld 4006
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Country [1]
299818
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Queensland Paediatric Cardiac Services
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Address
Level 7, Clinical Directorate
Lady Cilento Children's Hospital
501 Stanley Street
South Brisbane QLD 4101
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
299173
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None
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Name [1]
299173
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None
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Address [1]
299173
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NA
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Country [1]
299173
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
300697
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Mater Health Services North Queensland Ltd Human Research Ethics Committee [EC00412]
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Ethics committee address [1]
300697
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Mater Hospital Level 2, Aubigny Place Raymond Terrace South Brisbane QLD 4101
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Ethics committee country [1]
300697
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
300697
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22/11/2013
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Approval date [1]
300697
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15/04/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
300697
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HREC/13/MHS/178
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Summary
Brief summary
The objective of this study was to determine the effect of age, prolonged bypass and deep hypothermia on perioperative levels of cefazolin in children undergoing cardiac surgery.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Nelson Alphonso
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Address
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Level 7, Clinical Directorate
Lady Cilento Children's Hospital
501 Stanley Street
South Brisbane QLD 4101
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Country
84514
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Australia
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Phone
84514
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+61 7 3069 5775
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Fax
84514
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Email
84514
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
84515
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Jessica Suna
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Address
84515
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Queensland Paediatric Cardiac Research
Level 4, Centre for Children's Health Research
Lady Cilento Children's Hospital
501 Stanley Street
South Brisbane QLD 4101
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Country
84515
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Australia
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Phone
84515
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+61 7 3069 7256
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Fax
84515
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Email
84515
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
84516
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Nelson Alphonso
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Address
84516
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Level 7, Clinical Directorate
Lady Cilento Children's Hospital
501 Stanley Street
South Brisbane QLD 4101
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Country
84516
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Australia
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Phone
84516
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+61 7 3069 5775
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Fax
84516
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Email
84516
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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