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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618001303235
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
22/06/2018
Date registered
2/08/2018
Date last updated
3/12/2020
Date data sharing statement initially provided
3/12/2020
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and Echocardiogram to investigate myocardial structural and functional changes in patients undergoing irradiation for left sided breast cancer with or without Deep Inspiration Breath Hold
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Scientific title
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and Echocardiogram to investigate myocardial structural and functional changes in patients undergoing irradiation for left sided breast cancer with or without Deep Inspiration Breath Hold
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Secondary ID [1]
295285
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1216-1280
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Trial acronym
None
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Linked study record
None
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Breast cancer
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Cardiovascular disease
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
307447
307447
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0
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Breast
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Cardiovascular
307448
307448
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A Cardiac MRI using T1 mapping sequences to assess myocardial structural changes and a
Echocardiogram using global strain imaging to assess myocardial functional changes will be performed in women undergoing radiation therapy to the left breast, or left chest wall +/- regional nodal areas with or without deep inspiration breath hold following surgery for left sided breast cancer.
The MRI and echocardiogram will be performed between one to three weeks prior to commencement of radiation therapy (baseline) and at six months post completion of radiation therapy. The cardiac MRI will take between 45 and 60 minutes and will be performed by a cardiac MRI technician. The images will be reviewed by a Cardiologist with a special interest in cardiac MRI.
Deep inspiration breath hold (DIBH) is the process whereby the patient's breathing is monitored and, at a preset lung volume during inspiration, airflow is stopped for a short period of time, during which the radiation therapy is delivered. The duration of the breath hold and volume held is determined individually depending on what is comfortable for each patient. At the Princess Alexandra Hospital, the Elekta active breathing control (ABC) device has been used successfully for eighteen months. By holding the patient in deep inspiration, the lung expands, moving the heart away from the chest wall while the radiation beam is delivered, thus decreasing heart exposure to radiation. DIBH is monitored by the radiation therapists who are delivering the radiation treatment.
The DIBH technique is offered to all women undergoing radiation therapy for left sided breast cancer. However, some women (less than 5%) are not able to comply with this technique and therefore do not undergo DIBH. These women are being offered participation in the cardiac MRI/Echocardiogram trial to determine if there is any difference between women who are able to undergo DIBH and those who do not in the incidence of cardiac structural and functional changes as a secondary enpoint.
Patients undergoing cardiac MRI will not be asked to do the DIBH technique. However, all patients will be asked to hold their breath for short periods as part of standard protocol for cardiac MRI.
Therefore, participants may or may not undergo DIBH during radiation therapy depending on individual tolerance. Patients will not undergo DIBH during cardiac MRI but will be asked to hold their breath for short periods only as part of standard protocol for MRI.
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Intervention code [1]
301615
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Comparator / control treatment
For the secondary endpoint, the comparator group will be women who do not undergo DIBH during radiation therapy for left sided breast cancer.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The incidence of myocardial structural changes (interstitial fibrosis) as measured by cardiac MRI T1 mapping sequences
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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6 months post radiation therapy for left sided breast cancer
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Primary outcome [2]
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The incidence of myocardial functional changes as measured by global longitudinal strain on echocardiogram
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Six months post radiation therapy for left sided breast cancer
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Secondary outcome [1]
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The incidence of myocardial structural changes (interstitial fibrosis) as measured by cardiac MRI T1 mapping sequences in patients undergoing DIBH compared with those not undergoing DIBH during radiation therapy for left sided breast cancer.
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Assessment method [1]
348482
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Timepoint [1]
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Six months post completion of radiation therapy for left sided breast cancer
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Secondary outcome [2]
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The incidence of myocardial functional changes as measured by global longitudinal strain on echocardiogram in patients undergoing DIBH compared with those patients not undergoing DIBH during radiation therapy for left sided breast cancer
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Six months post completion of radiation therapy for left sided breast cancer
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Patients with histologically proven left sided breast cancer requiring radiation therapy to either the left breast, left chest wall and or regional nodal areas (supraclavicular fossa and or internal mammary chain and or axilla)
2. Patients who are able to comply with DIBH
3. Patients who are unable to comply with DIBH
4. No contraindications to MRI
5. No contraindication to Gadolinium contrast (normal renal function)
6. Able to provide written informed consent
7. Available for follow -up
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Contraindications to MRI including but not limited to: electrically, magnetically or mechanically activated implants, vascular clips, metallic plates, cardiac stents or metal fragments in your body
2. Renal function (eGFR < 60mL/min/1.73m2)
3. Ccontraindication for Gadolinium contrast including but not limited to allergy to gadolinium
2.4. Claustrophobia
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
3/09/2018
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Actual
15/09/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
30
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Princess Alexandra Hospital - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
23085
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4102 - Woolloongabba
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
299879
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Department of Radiation Oncology, Princess Alexandra Hospital
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Address [1]
299879
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Princess Alexandra Hospital
199 Ipswich Road
Woolloongabba
Queensland 4102
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Country [1]
299879
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Princess Alexandra Hospital
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Address
199 Ipswich Road
Woolloongabba
Queensland 4102
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
299232
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None
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Name [1]
299232
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Address [1]
299232
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Country [1]
299232
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
300748
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Metro South Health Human Research Ethics
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Ethics committee address [1]
300748
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Centres for Health Research Level 7 Translational Research Institute
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Ethics committee country [1]
300748
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
300748
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05/07/2018
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Approval date [1]
300748
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30/07/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
300748
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate newer methods of investigating cardiac structure (specifically cardiac MRI T1 mapping sequences) and function (using echocardiogram measurements) in participants undergoing radiation therapy for left sided breast cancer. Who is it for? You may be eligible for this study if you are an adult who has been diagnosed with left sided breast cancer requiring radiation therapy. Study details. All participants will complete two cardiac MRI scans and two echocardiograms. The first MRI scan and echocardiogram will be done prior to the commencement of radiation therapy and the second scan and echocardiogram will be done six months after the completion of radiation therapy. It is hoped that this research will determine whether these tests are effective in determining changes in the structure and function of the heart at an early, potentially reversible stage in women undergoing treatment for left sided breast cancer.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Margot Lehman
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Address
84682
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Department of Radiation Oncology
Princess Alexandra Hospital
199 Ipswich Road
Woolloongabba
Queensland 4102
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Country
84682
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Australia
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Phone
84682
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+61 07 31762111
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Fax
84682
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Email
84682
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
84683
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Margot Lehman
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Address
84683
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Department of Radiation Oncology
Princess Alexandra Hospital
199 Ipswich Road
Woolloongabba
Queensland 4102
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Country
84683
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Australia
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Phone
84683
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+61 07 3176 2111
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Fax
84683
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Email
84683
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
84684
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Margot Lehman
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Address
84684
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Department of Radiation Oncology
Princess Alexandra Hospital
199 Ipswich Road
Woolloongabba
Queensland 4102
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Country
84684
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Australia
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Phone
84684
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+61 07 31762111
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Fax
84684
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Email
84684
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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