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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618001481268
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
25/08/2018
Date registered
4/09/2018
Date last updated
20/08/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
20/08/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effectiveness of SMS text messaging to fathers and mothers to improve exclusive breastfeeding in Tigray region, Northern Ethiopia
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Scientific title
Effectiveness of SMS text messaging to fathers and mothers to improve exclusive breastfeeding in Tigray region, Northern Ethiopia
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Secondary ID [1]
295909
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Nil Known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1219-4319
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Exclusive Breastfeeding
309384
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
308244
308244
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0
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Health promotion/education
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Reproductive Health and Childbirth
308262
308262
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0
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Breast feeding
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
We will have two intervention groups:
Expectant couples int the first arms: mothers and fathers receiving breastfeeding related SMS text messaging.
In the second arm: Mothers only receiving breastfeeding related SMS text messaging
Both arms receive the same SMS text messages for a total of four months, one month(last trimester) and three months (After birth).
The SMS text messages are designed to improve breastfeeding knowledge, attitude, and support, thus, to improve exclusive breastfeeding practice. This will be one month during pregnancy and three months after delivery, One SMS per week. These SMS will be sent to study participants from the research team, using the FrontlineSMS bulk SMS system, from our personal computer.
Both this arms do receive also the standard services provided at health facility
we will allocate Three health centers in to each of the arms, so that, all parents in one health centers will be allocated in to one of the arms.
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Intervention code [1]
312235
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
The third (control arm): Mothers and fathers receiving standard antenatal care services- including breastfeeding provided at health facility
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Exclusive Breastfeeding, which will be assessed using the World Health Organization(WHO) standard 24 hrs. recall.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Three months post-intervention
This will be assessed monthly (Month-1, Month-2, and Month-3) after delivery
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Breastfeeding Knowledge: Mothers
This will be assessed using the tool from Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) of the United Nations (UN) manual for assessing nutrition related knowledge
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Before intervention: Baseline
Fourth month post-intervention
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Breastfeeding Attitude: Mothers
This will be assessed using Iowa Infant Feeding attitude Scale (IIFAS) standard breastfeeding measuring tool
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
351139
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Before intervention: Baseline
Fourth month post-intervention
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Secondary outcome [3]
351193
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Breastfeeding Self-efficacy: Mothers
This is assessed using Breastfeeding Self-efficacy Scale-Short Form(BSES-SF)
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Assessment method [3]
351193
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Timepoint [3]
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Before intervention: Baseline
Fourth month post-intervention
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Breastfeeding Knowledge:Fathers
This will be assessed using the tool from Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) of the United Nations (UN) manual for assessing nutrition related knowledge
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Before intervention: Baseline
Fourth month post-intervention
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Breastfeeding Attitude: Fathers
This will be assessed using Iowa Infant Feeding attitude Scale (IIFAS) standard breastfeeding measuring tool
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Assessment method [5]
351263
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Timepoint [5]
351263
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Before intervention: Baseline
Fourth month post-intervention
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
having a personal mobile phone
able to read and understand Tigrigna
living in a union until the end of the study
a singleton pregnancy
mother with no known medical problem that hinders breastfeeding
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Minimum age
15
Years
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Maximum age
49
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Couples who are not receiving antenatal care services at public health centers
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
For the primary outcome rate of exclusive breastfeeding 1, 2, and 3 months will be analysed by regression to measure intervention effect on exclusive breastfeeding among the three categories including any baseline confounding variables. The level of significance will be using the P-value < 0.05, where the null hypothesis is there is no intervention effect. So that, if the P-value is less than 0.05 the null hypothesis will be false and we will accept the alternative hypothesis, which is there is a significance difference due to intervention. The risk of stopping exclusive breastfeeding will be expressed in terms of odds ratio with 95% CI.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/09/2018
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Actual
12/09/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
14/09/2018
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Actual
31/10/2018
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
15/01/2019
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Actual
10/03/2019
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Sample size
Target
318
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Accrual to date
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Final
256
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
20801
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Ethiopia
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State/province [1]
20801
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Tigray
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
300502
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University
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Name [1]
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Queensland University of Technology
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Address [1]
300502
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Victoria Park Road Kelvin Grove
QLD. 4059
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Country [1]
300502
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Queensland University of Technology
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Address
Victoria Park Road Kelvin Grove, QLD. 4059
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
299993
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Queensland university of Technology Human Research Ethics commitee
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Ethics committee address [1]
301298
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Level 4 88 Musk Avenue Kelvin Grove QLD. 4059
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Ethics committee country [1]
301298
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
301298
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01/08/2017
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Approval date [1]
301298
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05/12/2017
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Ethics approval number [1]
301298
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1700000717
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Summary
Brief summary
Taking into consideration that 27% to 43% of infants in Ethiopia are exposed to a range of foods and liquids other than breast milk in the first few months of life, the level of exclusive breastfeeding at six months could be an over-estimation. The aim of this research is to test the effectiveness of SMS text messaging on breastfeeding education to mothers and fathers to improve exclusive breastfeeding in Tigray region, Ethiopia. In the intervention, we will recruit expectant couples into one of the three arms: mothers and fathers receiving SMS text messaging, mothers only receiving SMS text messaging, mothers in the standard care. One month antenatal and three months postnatal SMS will be delivered for the intervention groups, and monthly data will be collected through face-to-face interview. The primary outcome of this research is breastfeeding exclusivity, with knowledge, attitude, and self-efficacy for breastfeeding being secondary outcomes.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Mr Kidane Tadesse Gebremariam
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Address
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Queensland University of Technology|
Victoria Park Road Kelvin Grove, QLD. 4059
O-Block Wing A Level 1
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61405468495
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
86543
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Kidane Tadesse Gebremariam
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Address
86543
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Queensland University of Technology|
Victoria Park Road Kelvin Grove, QLD. 4059
O-Block Wing A Level 1
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Country
86543
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Australia
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Phone
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+61405468495
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Fax
86543
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Email
86543
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
86544
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Kidane Tadesse Gebremariam
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Address
86544
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Queensland University of Technology|
Victoria Park Road Kelvin Grove, QLD. 4059
O-Block Wing A Level 1
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Country
86544
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Australia
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Phone
86544
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+61405468495
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Fax
86544
0
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Email
86544
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
We will consider this in accordance to the rules of the Queensland UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY data sharing policy
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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