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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618001642279
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/09/2018
Date registered
4/10/2018
Date last updated
3/12/2020
Date data sharing statement initially provided
11/01/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
CHest optimisation through antibiotics Infused via Midline or Peripherally inserted central catheter trial: A randomised controlled trial
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Scientific title
A randomised controlled trial comparing the cost and clinical effectiveness of midline to PICC for delivering intravenous antibiotics to children requiring intensive pulmonary optimisation.
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Secondary ID [1]
295923
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
The CHIMP trial
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
309412
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non-CF bronchiectasis
309722
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bronchiolitis
309723
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
308269
308269
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0
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Health service research
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Respiratory
308270
308270
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Human Genetics and Inherited Disorders
308526
308526
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0
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Cystic fibrosis
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Infection
308589
308589
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0
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Other infectious diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intervention: 3fr, 4fr (outer lumen midline size); power injectable midline catheter. Catheter size chosen by the operator inserting the device.
A midline catheter begins its insertion in a peripheral vein in the upper arm. Midlines are shorter devices and the tip of the midline terminates at the axilla. Xray is not required to check catheter tip position.
All catheters will be inserted by and appropriately trained anaesthetic consultant, registrar, fellow or nurse practitioner in vascular access. All care and maintenance will be performed by appropriately trained nurses in the clinical area.
All catheters will remain in place for the period of treatment between 12-21 days.
Where a device is complicated by failure and a replacement device is required the same device will be reinserted if the patient and substitute decision maker are agreeable.
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Intervention code [1]
312245
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
Arm 1 - (Control): 3fr, 4fr (outer lumen size) Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC). PICCs begin their insertion at a peripheral vein in the upper limb and are advanced into a more central position, i.e. cavo-atrial junction. X-ray is usually required to ensure the tip of the catheter is in the right position.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Feasibility :
Feasibility of a full-scale efficacy trial will be established by a demonstration that:
• Greater than 75% of patients screened are eligible and,
• Greater than 80% of eligible participants agree to enrol and,
• Greater than 80% of participants in the intervention groups receive their allocated treatment and,
• Less than 5% of participants are lost to follow up and,
• There is less than 5% missing data and,
• Parents and healthcare staff report > 80% satisfaction and acceptability with the study intervention.
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Assessment method [1]
307231
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Timepoint [1]
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At completion of trial
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Primary outcome [2]
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General Anaesthetic during pulmonary optimisation:
General Anaesthetic will be established by the Vascular Access Device insertion necessitating a General Anaesthesia that would not otherwise be required. This outcome will be assessed at time of device insertion during data collection and also available in the electronic medical record.
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Assessment method [2]
307232
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Timepoint [2]
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At removal of device.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Delays to initiation of treatment: Time between decision made to administer treatment and treatment commenced.
This information will be collected through data-linkage to medical record, time decision to insert device documented to time of first medication delivery.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Following device insertion.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Time to insert: Time from the start of the PICC or ML placement until radiographic confirmation of tip position and device ready for use.
This information is collected by stopwatch to provide accurate time of the procedure.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Following device insertion.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Delays throughout treatment: Any delay that occurs from the time the antibiotic was due to be administered to the time the antibiotic was actually administered as a result of device failure or malfunction.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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At completion of trial participation
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Cost analysis: Estimates of direct product costs, healthcare resource utilisation (including additional equipment, staff time) and failure-associated resource usage using previously established cost estimates (Qhealth FAMMIS).
A study-specific questionnaire will be established to collect all products used.
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Assessment method [4]
351199
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Timepoint [4]
351199
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At study completion
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Device failure: Cessation of device function due to any complication (CABSI, thrombosis, occlusion, fracture, infiltration, dislodgement, too painful to tolerate) prior to completion of therapy, assessed by linkage to medical records and during daily data collection by research nurse.
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Assessment method [5]
351200
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Timepoint [5]
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At completion of trial participation.
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Child’s procedural pain using 11-point scales (0=no pain, 10=worst pain)
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Within 24 hours of device insertion
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Clinician experience: ease of insertion using a 11-point scale (0=very difficult, 10=very easy)
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Within 24 hours of device insertion
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Patient and/or parent experience: Qualitative acceptability
using 11-point scales (0=unacceptable, 10=acceaptable)
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Assessment method [8]
351203
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Timepoint [8]
351203
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Following device removal
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Efficiency of device to deliver therapeutic dose via infusor in 24 hour period. Determined by weight of infusor at beginning of 24 hour period, compared to weight of infusor at the end of 24 hour period. Efficiency of delivery will be determined by greater than 80% of device delivered during 24 hour period.
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Assessment method [9]
351204
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Timepoint [9]
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Twice weekly
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Additional VAD’s: Any additional VAD that is required to complete or supplement therapy due to delays to initiation of treatment or provide interim access to resolve complication of device. Data will be collected from electronic medical record and during twice weekly review by research nurse.
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Assessment method [10]
351205
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Timepoint [10]
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Following device removal.
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Secondary outcome [11]
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Parent's procedural anxiety using 11-point scales (0=no anxiety, 10=worst anxiety).
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Assessment method [11]
352088
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Timepoint [11]
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within 24 hours of device insertion
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
. Respiratory diagnosis of CF or any other respiratory diagnosis including, non-CF bronchiectasis
• 0 (>37 weeks) – 18 years of age (17 years + 364 days)
• Referred to the vascular assessment and management service (VAMS) for insertion of a vascular access device to facilitate antibiotic therapy for pulmonary optimisation.
• Infusates deemed compatible with peripheral/midline administration based on assessment of venous infusion extravasation risk
English speaking
Able to provide consent
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Minimum age
0
Years
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Maximum age
18
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Update
• Non-english speaking parent
• Unable to provide consent
• Previous enrolment in current trial
• Thrombosis at level of axillar or sub-clavian that precludes insertion of midline or PICC
- Medical diagnosis of behavioural condition. e.g. autism, ADHD that would make it impossible for a child to co-operate to a level necessary to have the device inserted with anaesthesia.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
A web-based central randomisation service to obtain group allocation will be used
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer generated randomisation with a 1:1 ratio between the two groups with randomly varied block sizes
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
All randomised patients will be analysed by intention to treat, irrespective of treatment. The patient is the unit of measurement with one device per patient being analysed. For this pilot trial, we will test the feasibility of the trial by using the criteria defined for the Primary outcome. Logistic regression will be used to compare percentage of patients requiring a general anaesthesia for insertion of midline, in comparison to peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC)s, for children requiring pulmonary optimisation. Univariable analysis will include group, baseline patient and device characteristics, and potential confounders. Rates of anxiety and difficulty will be compared between the groups using Independent samples t-tests.
Qualitative data will be thematically analysed using the procedures outlined by Braun and Clarke. Qualitative analysis will be conducted using Grounded Theory. Comparative cost-analysis will be assessed by health economist considering; purchase price, staff time, operating room costs, inpatient bed days and costs of treating complications or re-insertion of device if necessary.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/01/2019
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Actual
29/01/2019
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/12/2019
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Actual
17/03/2020
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
12/01/2020
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Actual
8/07/2020
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Sample size
Target
110
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Accrual to date
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Final
109
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
11744
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Lady Cilento Children's Hospital - South Brisbane
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
23826
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4101 - South Brisbane
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
300522
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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The Children’s Hospital Foundation
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Address [1]
300522
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Children’s Hospital Foundation
PO Box 8009
Woolloongabba QLD 4102
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Country [1]
300522
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Griffith University
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Address
Nathan Campus,
170 Kessels Road,
Nathan, QLD 4111
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
299997
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Address [1]
299997
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Country [1]
299997
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service Human Research Ethics Commitee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Level 7, Centre for Children's Health Research Queensland Children's Hospital Precinct 62 Graham Street, South Brisbane QLD 4101
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Ethics committee country [1]
301311
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
301311
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16/07/2018
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Approval date [1]
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26/07/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
301311
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HREC/18/QRCH/160
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Summary
Brief summary
Children with respiratory illness including CF and non CF bronchiectasis are the largest cohort of children requiring PICCs at Queensland Children's Hospital (QCH). Traditionally PICCs require a general anaesthesia to establish procedural compliance. Midlines are also used internationally to administer intravenous antibiotics without necessitating general anaesthesia. We hypothesise that the need for GA will be reduced in this patient cohort whilst still providing the necessary treatment. This will benefit this patient population and the healthcare institution through reduced procedural risk and corresponding respiratory compromise, as well as reduced costs associated with theatre personnel. . The primary aims of this research is 1) to evaluate the feasibility of launching a full-scale efficacy trial, using pre-defined feasibility criteria for recruitment, retention and protocol fidelity and 2) need for general anaesthetic.
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Trial website
N/A
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Ms Tricia Kleidon
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Address
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Department of Anaesthesia and Pain Management Level 7f, Queensland Children’s Hospital, Queensland 501 Stanley St, South Brisbane, Qld 410
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 3068 1135
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Tricia Kleidon
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Address
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Department of Anaesthesia and Pain Management Level 7f, Queensland Children’s Hospital, Queensland 501 Stanley St, South Brisbane, Qld 4101
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Country
86591
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Australia
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Phone
86591
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+61 7 3068 1135
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Fax
86591
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Email
86591
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Amanda Ullman
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Address
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Menzies Health Institute Queensland
Griffith University
Health Sciences (N48) Room 2.20
Nathan
QLD 4111
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Country
86592
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Australia
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Phone
86592
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+61 7 373 56462
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Fax
86592
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Email
86592
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
As per HREC requirements.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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