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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12619000019101
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
20/09/2018
Date registered
9/01/2019
Date last updated
14/08/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
9/01/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Benefits of high intensity interval training in people with fibrotic interstitial lung disease
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Scientific title
Effect of high intensity interval training on exercise endurance in fibrotic interstitial lung disease
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Secondary ID [1]
296148
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none
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
HIIT in fILD
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Fibrotic interstitial lung disease
309745
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
308547
308547
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
High Intensity Interval training
Participants in will undergo a twice-weekly supervised exercise training program for 8 weeks. The exercise training will occur during the standard pulmonary rehabilitation program of each hospital (Alfred, Austin, Royal Prince Alfred or Prince Charles Hospital). Each session, participants will undertake 36 minutes of stationary cycling; alternating 30 seconds exercise intervals at 100% of peak work rate, achieved on the cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET), with 30-seconds of unloaded pedalling. Participants will also undertake the same
resistance program as traditional PR.
Exercise training and weekly progressions will be standardised across all sites. Supplemental oxygen will be provided during training if the participant is on long term oxygen therapy or if SpO2 on room air is <85% whilst exercising and accompanied by symptoms and signs of severe hypoxemia. All participants will be encouraged to perform an additional three unsupervised sessions each week of aerobic exercise at an intensity and duration similar to that achieved in the supervised sessions.
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Intervention code [1]
312475
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Rehabilitation
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Comparator / control treatment
Traditional Pulmonary Rehabilitation.
Participants will undergo a twice-weekly supervised exercise training program. for 8 weeks. The exercise training will occur during the standard pulmonary rehabilitation program of each hospital (Alfred, Austin, Royal Prince Alfred or Prince Charles Hospital) and will follow the current training methods used in PR. Each session participants will undertake 30 minutes of continuous aerobic exercise on a cycle ergometer. The initial intensity of the stationary cycling will be set at the work rate equivalent to 60% of the peak work rate achieved on the CPET. The resistance training program will comprise lower limb and upper limb dumbbell exercises prescribed as tolerated,to achieve 8-12 repetitions for 2-3 sets of each exercise.
Exercise training and weekly progressions will be standardised across all sites. Supplemental oxygen will be provided during training if the participant is on long term oxygen therapy or if SpO2 on room air is <85% whilst exercising and accompanied by symptoms and signs of severe hypoxemia. All participants will be encouraged to perform an additional three unsupervised sessions each week of aerobic exercise at an intensity and duration similar to that achieved in the supervised sessions.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change in endurance time - endurance time will be measured using a constant work rate test (CWRT) at 75% of the peak work rate achieved on a baseline cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, nine weeks (primary timepoint) and 6 months following intervention
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Change in dyspnea measured using the Dyspnea-12 questionnaire
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
352159
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Baseline, nine weeks (post intervention) and 6 months following intervention
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change in fatigue evaluated by the Fatigue Severity Scale
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, nine weeks (post intervention) and 6 months following intervention
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Change in health related quality of life using the St George's Respiratory Questionnaire idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis specific version (SGRQ-I)
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, nine weeks (post intervention) and 6 months following intervention
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Change in health related quality of life using the chronic respiratory disease questionnaire (CRQ)
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline, Nine weeks (post intervention) and 6 months following intervention
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Change in anxiety and depression measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline, nine weeks (post intervention) and 6 months following intervention
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Change in functional exercise capacity assessed by 6-minute walk distance
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline, nine weeks (post intervention) and 6 months following intervention
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Change in cross-sectional area of the Quadriceps will be measured by B-mode ultrasonography
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Baseline, nine weeks (post intervention) and 6 months following intervention
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Change in dyspnoea related disability measured with modified medical research council scale (MMRC)
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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Baseline, nine weeks (post intervention) and 6 months following intervention
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Global rating of change scale will be used to assess participants’ overall self-perceived changes with the intervention.
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Assessment method [9]
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Timepoint [9]
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nine weeks post baseline (post intervention)
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Change in physical activity measured by the GENEActiv actiwatch (activity monitor)
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Assessment method [10]
355153
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Timepoint [10]
355153
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Baseline, nine weeks (post intervention) and 6 months following intervention
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Fibrotic interstitial lung disease
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Resting SpO2 is < 85%
Severe pulmonary hypertension (WHO class IV)
Attendance at Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) within last 12 months
Comorbidities which preclude exercise training
History of syncope on exertion
Significant cognitive impairment
Anticipated transplant or death within the duration of the study period
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
The group allocation will be concealed using a secure online database.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Sequence generation will be performed by an individual independent of the research team . A computer generated, permuted block randomisation scheme will be used with stratification for (i) SpO2 less than or equal to 90% during 6-minute walk test on room air and (ii) site of recruitment
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Continuous variables will be analysed by fitting linear mixed models, controlling for baseline values as required
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2019
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Actual
17/07/2019
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2021
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
12/12/2021
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
130
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Accrual to date
6
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
11970
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Austin Health - Austin Hospital - Heidelberg
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Recruitment hospital [2]
11971
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The Alfred - Prahran
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Recruitment hospital [3]
11972
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital - Camperdown
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Recruitment hospital [4]
11973
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The Prince Charles Hospital - Chermside
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
24117
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3084 - Heidelberg
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
24118
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3004 - Prahran
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
24119
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2050 - Camperdown
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
24120
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4032 - Chermside
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
300735
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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Centre of research excellence in Pulmonary Fibrosis
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Address [1]
300735
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Centre of Research Excellence in Pulmonary Fibrosis
Respiratory Medicine and Sleep Unit
Level 11, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Camperdown NSW 2050
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Country [1]
300735
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
La Trobe University
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Address
La Trobe University/Alfred Health Clinical School
Alfred Centre, Level 4
99 Commercial Rd
Prahran VIC 3181
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
300272
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None
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Name [1]
300272
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Address [1]
300272
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Country [1]
300272
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
301517
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Alfred Hospital Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
301517
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The Alfred 55 Commercial Rd Melbourne VIC 3004
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Ethics committee country [1]
301517
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
301517
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02/10/2018
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Approval date [1]
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13/11/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
301517
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NMA Approval Certificate 46405
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Summary
Brief summary
The fibrotic interstitial lung diseases (fILD) is a group of debilitating chronic lung conditions that are characterised by scarring of lung tissue, dyspnoea on exertion and significant physical impairment. Exercise training is recommended for people with fILD in improving breathlessness and exercise tolerance. However, despite the best efforts of patients and clinicians, many of those who participate are not attaining its benefits. The current exercise training strategies of moderate intensity continuous training may not be well suited to fILD. High intensity interval training, short bouts of high-intensity exercise regularly interspersed with periods of rest or light exercise may be an alternate exercise training option for people with fILD. People with fILD will be recruited and randomly allocated to receive either the traditional PR model of moderate intensity continuous training or high intensity interval training. The aim of this study is to determine to whether high intensity interval training is better than the current method of continuous exercise training at moderate intensity in improving exercise tolerance, breathlessness and quality of life in people with fILD.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Leona Dowman
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Address
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La Trobe University/Alfred Health Clinical School
Alfred Centre, Level 4
99 Commercial Rd
Prahran VIC 3181
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Country
87258
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Australia
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Phone
87258
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+61 423 614 218
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Fax
87258
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Email
87258
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
87259
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Leona Dowman
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Address
87259
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La Trobe University/Alfred Health Clinical School
Alfred Centre, Level 4
99 Commercial Rd
Prahran VIC 3181
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Country
87259
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Australia
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Phone
87259
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+61 423 614 218
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Fax
87259
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Email
87259
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
87260
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Leona Dowman
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Address
87260
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La Trobe University/Alfred Health Clinical School
Alfred Centre, Level 4
99 Commercial Rd
Prahran VIC 3181
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Country
87260
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Australia
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Phone
87260
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+61 423 614 218
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Fax
87260
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Email
87260
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Data for this study will collected and kept in re-identifiable (coded) information. The code can be accessed only by the Investigators. Group data only will be presented in conference papers or publications of this research. If an instance arises where availability of individual participant data is required, it will be made available in a deidentified form with oversight of the appropriate HREC.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
High intensity interval training versus moderate intensity continuous training for people with interstitial lung disease: protocol for a randomised controlled trial.
2021
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12890-021-01704-2
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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