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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12619001563156
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
25/10/2019
Date registered
13/11/2019
Date last updated
22/10/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
13/11/2019
Date results provided
22/10/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Group Transdiagnostic Treatment for Anxiety and Depression in Primary Care delivered via Zoom
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Scientific title
Open label Group Transdiagnostic Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Anxiety and Depression in Primary Care delivered via Zoom
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Secondary ID [1]
298513
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1235-5047
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
anxiety
313314
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depression
313315
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
311754
311754
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0
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Anxiety
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Mental Health
311755
311755
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0
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Depression
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A Zoom assessment then 4x 2 hour weekly sessions of Zoom group transdiagnostic cognitive behavioural therapy (Group TCBT) for anxiety and depression. Maximum of 10 participants/group.
Group TCBT will be facilitated by an experienced psychologist familiar with Group TCBT in various forms and co-facilitated by a community therapist (nurse/Occupational Therapist/Social Worker/ or Psychologist) familiar with individual brief intervention counselling (the usual intervention for patients with anxiety and depression in the community).
The Group TCBT will follow a manual developed specifically for this group by the experienced psychologists. The community therapist will participate in a 1 day training programme prior to group commencement.
Content of the group will cover the following content: Socialisation to the group, goal setting and motivation, introduction to the TCBT model, understanding the function of emotion, emotion-driven behaviours and the role of avoidance, behavioural activation, learning to observe emotions and thoughts (mindfulness exercises). Thinking biases and thought restructuring, behavioural experiments, awareness of and tolerating physiological sensations (including interoceptive exposures), and relapse prevention. A treatment integrity checklist will be used to ensure all planned content is covered during each group programme.
Attendance at groups will be monitored. Assessments for the groups will occur in the month prior to group commencement.
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Intervention code [1]
314763
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
There is no longer a control group.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
320506
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Feasibility of study intervention measured by:
If greater than 50% of patients fail to complete at least 3/4 group treatment sessions, we will deem the trial unfeasible. Group attendance will tracked by taking a role and recorded for each group.
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Assessment method [1]
320506
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Timepoint [1]
320506
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1 month (therapy completion)
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Primary outcome [2]
320507
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Acceptability of treatment and study protocol measured by:
If fewer than 75% participants complete psychological measures at the 4 time points (baseline, 3,6, and 12 months) in both groups, the study will be deemed unfeasible.
Outcome measures are the PHQ-9 and GAD-7. These will be completed face to face at the assessment and then through telephone contact with the research assistant for subsequent time points.
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Assessment method [2]
320507
0
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Timepoint [2]
320507
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Acceptability of treatment and study protocol measured by: If fewer than 75% participants complete psychological measures at the 3 time points (baseline, 3,6 months), the study protocol will be deemed unacceptable to participants. Outcome measures are the PHQ-9 and GAD-7. These will be completed face to face at the assessment and then through telephone contact with the research assistant for subsequent time points.
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Secondary outcome [1]
371599
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Reliable recovery. The definition of reliable recovery is taken from the Improved Access to Psychological Therapy (IAPT) study in the UK.
Reliable recovery is measured by scoring above clinical cut-off for PHQ-9 and GAD-7 at baseline assessment, scoring below clinical cut-off for PHQ-( and GAD-& at the end of treatment, and showed reliable improvement over treatment (pre-post change in PHQ-9>5,3 and GAD-7>3,53) (these are minimal change criteria and not results per se).
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Assessment method [1]
371599
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Timepoint [1]
371599
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3 and 6 months post baseline assessment
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Secondary outcome [2]
371600
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This is a composite measure measuring the acceptability and effectiveness of training group trans-diagnostic facilitators. This will be assessed by a brief qualitative survey still to be designed specifically for the study.
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Assessment method [2]
371600
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Timepoint [2]
371600
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Immediately following the 1 day training session.
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Secondary outcome [3]
371841
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Acceptability of study intervention and design for Maori participants measured by sub-group analysis of recruitment, treatment completion, drop-out rates, and satisfaction ratings.
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Assessment method [3]
371841
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Timepoint [3]
371841
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Baseline and 3,6 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All patients referred for psychological assistance with anxiety and depression by GPs to brief intervention services and deemed appropriate for psychological intervention by brief intervention services will be eligible for study entry.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients not eligible include those whom alcohol and drugs are identified as the main clinical issue, those for whom a referral to specialty services is appropriate to manage moderate-severe illness or high levels of risk, and those with significant cognitive problems that mean psychological interventions are not possible unless in modified form.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Computer generated randomisation held centrally
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Permuted block randomisation
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
This is a feasibility study. No power calculation is required.
Study feasibility will be measured using descriptive statistics (percentage approached who participate, percentage completing treatment, percentage completing follow up measures, and percentage achieving reliable recovery).
Reliable recovery rates and completion rates will be compared between groups using comparative statistics (repeated measures ANOVA).
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
17/02/2020
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Actual
17/02/2020
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2020
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Actual
23/11/2020
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/06/2021
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Actual
18/05/2021
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Sample size
Target
50
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Accrual to date
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Final
41
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
21630
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
21630
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Canterbury
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
303059
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Government body
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Name [1]
303059
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Health Research Council of New Zealand
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Address [1]
303059
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PO Box 5541, Wellesley Street, Auckland 1141
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Country [1]
303059
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Ben Beaglehole
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Address
Department of Psychological Medicine
University of Otago, Christchurch
PO Box 4345
Christchurch Mail Centre
Christchurch 8140
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
303041
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None
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Name [1]
303041
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Address [1]
303041
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Country [1]
303041
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
303609
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Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
303609
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Ministry of Health Health and Disability Ethics Committees PO Box 5013 Wellington 6140
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Ethics committee country [1]
303609
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
303609
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19/08/2019
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Approval date [1]
303609
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23/09/2019
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Ethics approval number [1]
303609
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19/NTB/143
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Summary
Brief summary
Anxiety and depression are the most common mental health presentations in primary Care. Usual treatment for anxiety and depression consists of antidepressants and psychological interventions. The most common psychological intervention is individual Cognitive Behavioural Therapy-informed sessions by brief intervention counsellors. This may not be the most effective or efficient model of treatment. Transdiagnostic (targeting depression and a range of anxiety disorders) treatment in group form provides an efficient way to deliver effective treatment that targets the common factors and processes underlying anxiety and depressive symptoms. We believe that group transdiagnostic treatment will allow for treatment of more people with the same clinician resource and be more effective than treatment currently offered. This trial is for adults with anxiety and/or depression who are referred by brief intervention workers for zoom Transdiagnostic Cognitive Behavioural Therapy in Christchurch. The study will evaluate the feasibility of studying group transdiagnostic treatment (involving up to 10 participants over four, 2-hour sessions).
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Ben Beaglehole
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Address
94246
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Department of Psychological Medicine
University of Otago, Christchurch
PO Box 4345
Christchurch Mail Centre
Christchurch 8140
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Country
94246
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New Zealand
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Phone
94246
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+64 027 212 7488
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Fax
94246
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Email
94246
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
94247
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Ben Beaglehole
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Address
94247
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Department of Psychological Medicine
University of Otago, Christchurch
PO Box 4345
Christchurch Mail Centre
Christchurch 8140
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Country
94247
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New Zealand
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Phone
94247
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+64 027 212 7488
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Fax
94247
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Email
94247
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
94248
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Ben Beaglehole
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Address
94248
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Department of Psychological Medicine
University of Otago, Christchurch
PO Box 4345
Christchurch Mail Centre
Christchurch 8140
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Country
94248
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New Zealand
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Phone
94248
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+64 027 212 7488
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Fax
94248
0
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Email
94248
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Data will only be specific to this study
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Feasibility study of brief Group Transdiagnostic Cognitive Behavioural Treatment delivered via Zoom for anxiety and depression in primary care.
2023
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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