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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12619001028190
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/07/2019
Date registered
18/07/2019
Date last updated
24/01/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
18/07/2019
Date results provided
24/01/2023
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Feasibility of communicating with families about their child’s pain at home after tonsillectomy using automated SMS messages
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Scientific title
Feasibility of communicating with families about their child’s pain at home after tonsillectomy using automated SMS messages
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Secondary ID [1]
298638
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1236-2965
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Trial acronym
RACUS
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Paediatric post-operative pain following tonsillectomy
313521
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
311957
311957
0
0
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Health service research
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Anaesthesiology
312022
312022
0
0
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Pain management
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participating families will receive SMS message follow-up each day post-operatively requesting that parents report their child's daily pain score using a zero-to-ten (zero being no pain, ten being worst possible pain) parental proxy numerical rating scale. This follow-up will continue daily until either zero pain is reported on two consecutive days, or no response is received for two days. Messages will be sent automatically, and responses will be coded automatically where possible. When parents respond with a pain score of four or greater generic advice regarding pain medication and seeking medical review will be provided. When parents respond with a pain score of eight or greater a researcher will be notified to determine if the family should be contacted by clinical staff. Responses that cannot be coded automatically will be coded by a researcher. After follow-up is completed families will be asked to provide quantitative and qualitative feedback on how they felt about the SMS follow-up.
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Intervention code [1]
314903
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Response rates for each day of follow-up
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Each post-operative day until either pain is resolved, no reply is received for three consecutive days, or further participation is declined
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Secondary outcome [1]
372200
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Proportion of families who are lost to follow-up each day
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Assessment method [1]
372200
0
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Timepoint [1]
372200
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Each post-operative day until either pain is resolved, no reply is received for three consecutive days, or further participation is declined
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Secondary outcome [2]
372201
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Proportion of all first responses to pain score messages that were able to be coded automatically
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Assessment method [2]
372201
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Timepoint [2]
372201
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At the completion of data collection from all participants
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Secondary outcome [3]
372202
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Proportion of all first responses to pain score messages that require manual researcher intervention for coding or follow-up
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Assessment method [3]
372202
0
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Timepoint [3]
372202
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At the completion of data collection from all participants
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Secondary outcome [4]
372203
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Pain scores for each post-operative day, as assessed by parental proxy zero-to-ten numerical rating scale. This will be presented as median pain scores, range of pain scores, and rate of mild/moderate/severe pain scores.
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Assessment method [4]
372203
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Timepoint [4]
372203
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Each post-operative day until either pain is resolved, no reply is received for three consecutive days, or further participation is declined
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Secondary outcome [5]
372204
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Parental satisfaction with SMS messages, measured by five-point Likert scale
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Assessment method [5]
372204
0
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Timepoint [5]
372204
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At the completion of data collection from all participants
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Secondary outcome [6]
372205
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Parental satisfaction with SMS messages, assessed by thematic analysis of free responses
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Assessment method [6]
372205
0
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Timepoint [6]
372205
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At the completion of data collection from all participants
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Children who are undergoing tonsillectomy at Perth Children's Hospital where the mobile phone number of the child’s parent or guardian is known
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Minimum age
0
Years
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Maximum age
16
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
None
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Statistical analysis will consist of descriptive statistics over the whole dataset and subgroups for each site. No comparative statistics will be attempted.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/07/2019
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Actual
24/09/2019
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/02/2020
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Actual
28/01/2021
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
26/02/2021
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Sample size
Target
50
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Accrual to date
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Final
50
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
14130
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Perth Children's Hospital - Nedlands
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
26940
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6009 - Nedlands
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
303178
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Hospital
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Name [1]
303178
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Perth Children's Hospital
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Address [1]
303178
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15 Hospital Ave
Nedlands WA 6009
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Country [1]
303178
0
Australia
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Funding source category [2]
303181
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University
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Name [2]
303181
0
University of Western Australia
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Address [2]
303181
0
35 Stirling Hwy
Crawley WA 6009
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Country [2]
303181
0
Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Prof Britta von Ungern-Sternberg
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Address
Department of Anaesthesia and Pain Management
Perth Children's Hospital
15 Hospital Ave
Nedlands WA 6009
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
303190
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None
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Name [1]
303190
0
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Address [1]
303190
0
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Country [1]
303190
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
303741
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Child and Adolescent Health Service Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
303741
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Perth Children's Hospital 15 Hospital Ave Nedlands WA 6009
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Ethics committee country [1]
303741
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
303741
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Approval date [1]
303741
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06/06/2019
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Ethics approval number [1]
303741
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RGS0000003157
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Summary
Brief summary
Often research to improve the care of children after surgery involves following up patient recovery at home. Until now this has been done at Perth Children's Hospital by telephone interview, however telephone follow-up is time consuming and might be inconvenient for families. We will test an automated interactive SMS messaging system to communicate with families about their child’s pain at home after tonsillectomy with 100 families. We expect that this will be easier for researchers and more convenient for families, and that we will be able to contact more families successfully using this method.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Britta von Ungern-Sternberg
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Address
94634
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Department of Anaesthesia and Pain Management
Perth Children's Hospital
15 Hospital Ave
Nedlands WA 6009
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Country
94634
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Australia
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Phone
94634
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+61420790101
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Fax
94634
0
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Email
94634
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
94635
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Britta von Ungern-Sternberg
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Address
94635
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Department of Anaesthesia and Pain Management
Perth Children's Hospital
15 Hospital Ave
Nedlands WA 6009
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Country
94635
0
Australia
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Phone
94635
0
+61420790101
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Fax
94635
0
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Email
94635
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
94636
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Britta von Ungern-Sternberg
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Address
94636
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Department of Anaesthesia and Pain Management
Perth Children's Hospital
15 Hospital Ave
Nedlands WA 6009
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Country
94636
0
Australia
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Phone
94636
0
+61420790101
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Fax
94636
0
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Email
94636
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Not part of research team processes
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Author's Reply.
2019
https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057X19877192
Embase
Remote after-care using smartphones: A feasibility study of monitoring children's pain with automated SMS messaging.
2022
https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pan.14481
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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