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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12620000932965
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
27/07/2020
Date registered
18/09/2020
Date last updated
2/02/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
18/09/2020
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Phase 1 study dosing with a Humira® (adalimumab) Enema in Patients with Active Ulcerative Colitis.
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Scientific title
Phase 1 Open-Label Study to Assess Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Parameters Following Dosing with an Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Monoclonal Antibody (Humira®, adalimumab) Enema in Patients with Active Ulcerative Colitis.
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Secondary ID [1]
299935
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NIL
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Ulcerative colitis
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Condition category
Condition code
Oral and Gastrointestinal
313673
313673
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0
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Inflammatory bowel disease
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Inflammatory and Immune System
316705
316705
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0
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Other inflammatory or immune system disorders
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
316707
316707
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0
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This Phase 1 study will assess the PK/PD parameters following dosing with adalimumab administered rectally as an enema in subjects with active UC.
Eligible participants will receive adalimumab daily on Days 1, 2, and 3.
The initial participants (N=3) enrolled will receive 160mg adalimumab daily for 3 days administered rectally as an enema. If there is adequate drug in the tissue, the dose of adalimumab will be administered at 80mg daily for 3 days for the remaining subjects (up to 9). If there is inadequate adalimumab in the tissues at the highest dose of 160 mg adalimumab, the study may be stopped.
The adalimumab enema will, on all occasions, be administered to the participant in the clinic by the study team.
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Intervention code [1]
316202
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To assess safety and tolerability of 3 daily doses of adalimumab.administration via enema to patients with active ulcerative colitis (UC).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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AEs will be assessed from Screening through end of study Day 30 via the following:
Clinical Laboratory test samples taken at::
Screening Visit
Days 1, 8 and 30 after intervention commencement or early termination
Vital sign measurements taken at:
Screening Visit
Days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 22 and 30 after intervention commencement or early termination
Participant Diary for the recording of any changes in health and medications from::
- Day 1 to Day 14
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Primary outcome [2]
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To assess local tissue PK of adalimumab after administration via enema to patients with active UC.
The PK profile of adalimumab in tissue will be assessed via population PK modelling. Furthermore, the analysis of tissue PK will be performed using samples from the UC disease affected area, and separately, unaffected area. Multiple concentration values from repeat samples of the same area type will be averaged prior to analysis.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Sigmoidoscopy with biopsy of UC disease affected and unaffected areas will be performed at Screening and Days 4, 5 and 8 and will be assessed to obtain adalimumab PK concentrations.
Please note, the initial 3 participants will have post-treatment sigmoidoscopies with biopsy on Days 4, 5 and 8. The timing of the post-treatment sigmoidoscopies with biopsy may be adjusted for subsequent participants to ensure samples are taken at the optimal time points for sample collection. No sigmoidoscopy will occur after Day 14.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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To assess local tissue PD changes after adalimumab administration via enema to patients with active UC:
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Sigmoidoscopy with biopsy of UC disease affected and unaffected areas will be performed at Days 1, 4, 5 and 8 and will be assessed to obtain tissue PD biomarker levels of RNA expression and protein concentration ( including but not limited to TNFa, IL-6, and IL 10).
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Secondary outcome [2]
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To assess systemic PK after adalimumab administration via enema to patients with active UC.
PK parameters such as Tmax, AUC and T1/2 in serum and tissue will be assessed,
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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PK blood samples will be collected at:
Days 1, 2 and 3 (pre-dose, 30 minutes, 60 minutes and 120 minutes post drug administration)
Days 4, 5 and 8 (prior to each post-treatment sigmoidoscopy)
Day 30 after intervention commencement or early termination
Tissue PK samples will be collected through biopsy at screening and post-treatment sigmoidoscopy on Days 4, 5, and 8.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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To assess systemic PD changes after adalimumab administration via enema to patients with active UC.
Changes in PD biomarker levels of Calprotectin, CRP, HSA, TNF and IL-6 in serum and tissue will be assessed. Also changes in Histology, Mayo Scores and Robarts Histological Index Scores will be assessed.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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PD blood samples will be collected at:
Days 1, 2 and 3 (pre-dose, 30 minutes, 60 minutes and 120 minutes post drug administration)
Days 4, 5 and 8 (prior to each post-treatment sigmoidoscopy)
Day 30 after intervention commencement or early termination
Tissue PK samples will be collected through biopsy at screening and post-treatment sigmoidoscopy on Days 4, 5, and 8.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- Subject must provide consent to participate in the study prior to any study procedures are performed
- UC diagnosis for at least 3 months. .
- Active colitis:
- Drug stabilisation requirements, if on one or more of the following medications: oral corticosteroid treatment, oral aminosalicylates, Azathioprine or 6 mercaptopurine, Vedolizumab, Tofacitinib, Ustekinumab
- Women of childbearing potential must agree to use birth control
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- Diagnosis of (or clinical findings suggestive of) Crohn’s disease or indeterminate colitis
- Diagnosis of UC limited to rectum
- Evidence of fulminant colitis
- Need for colostomy or ileostomy (within 3 months)
- Previous total or subtotal colectomy or any surgical resection
- Prior exposure to adalimumab
- Prior hypersensitivity reaction to any anti TNF therapy
- Recent or current use of any anti TNF agent
- Current rectal therapy for UC
- Current use of intravenous corticosteroid for UC
- History of renal insufficiency or failure
- History of untreated colonic dysplasia
- Planned surgery over the duration of the study
- History of drug or alcohol abuse
- History of tuberculosis (TB) exposure or latent TB
- Evidence of invasive fungal infections
- History of central or peripheral nervous system demyelinating disorders
- History of congestive heart failure
- Evidence of HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C
- Evidence of active cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection or CMV colitis
- Recent or current need for a live vaccine
- Positive stool culture for enteric pathogens
- Stool positive for Clostridium difficile toxin
- Recent treatment with an investigational (chemical or biological) product
- Women who are lactating or breast-feeding.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
Data collected is being analysed
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Participant recruitment difficulties
Other reasons/comments
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Other reasons
Commercial decision.
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/09/2020
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Actual
4/01/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
28/06/2021
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
17/08/2021
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Sample size
Target
12
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Accrual to date
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Final
4
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD,SA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Mater Private Hospital - South Brisbane
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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The Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
28659
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4101 - South Brisbane
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
28660
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5000 - Adelaide
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Progenity Inc.
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Address [1]
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4330 La Jolla Village Dr., Suite 200
San Diego, CA 92122
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Country [1]
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United States of America
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Progenity Inc
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Address
4330 La Jolla Village Dr., Suite 200
San Diego, CA 92122
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Country
United States of America
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
304654
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
304833
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The Prince Charles Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
304833
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Building 14 Rode Road CHERMSIDE QLD 4032
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Ethics committee country [1]
304833
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
304833
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Approval date [1]
304833
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09/04/2020
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Ethics approval number [1]
304833
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Ethics committee name [2]
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Central Adelaide Local Health Network (CALHN) Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [2]
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Level 3, Roma Mitchell House 136 North Terrace Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
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Ethics committee country [2]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
306486
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Approval date [2]
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21/07/2020
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Ethics approval number [2]
306486
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Summary
Brief summary
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the colon and is associated with significant morbidity and impairment to quality of life. Adalimumab is approved and marketed in Australia, US and EU for treatment of UC. Its efficacy is suboptimal when given subcutaneously. This Phase 1 study will assess the PK/PD parameters following dosing with adalimumab administered rectally as an enema in subjects with active UC. Rectal administration will bring the drug into closer proximity with the inflamed tissues at much higher local concentrations compared to subcutaneous administration. As the Sponsor is developing an ingestible drug/device capsule intended to deliver the drug payload (adalimumab) into the cecum, the rectal administration via an enema was chosen as an initial step to assess the absorption of adalimumab across the mucosal/epithelial interface of the cecum. Data obtained from this study will assist in determining the starting dose/dose regimen for the Progenity PGN 001 program by providing further understanding of absorption, bioavailability, and the early safety data of adalimumab following local administration in subjects with UC in local tissues as well as systemically.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Jakob Begun
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Address
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Mater Misericordiae Ltd,
Gastroenterology Department,
Salmon Building, Level 4,
Raymond Terrace,
South Brisbane,
Queensland 4101
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 3163 2371
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Emil Chuang
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Address
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C/- Progenity Inc. 4330 La Jolla Village Dr., Suite 200 San Diego, CA 92122
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Country
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United States of America
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Phone
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+1 760 815 7669
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Emil Chuang
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Address
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C/- Progenity Inc. 4330 La Jolla Village Dr., Suite 200 San Diego, CA 92122
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Country
98360
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United States of America
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Phone
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+1 760 815 7669
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Fax
98360
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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