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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12620000093987
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/12/2019
Date registered
4/02/2020
Date last updated
29/06/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
4/02/2020
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Are Anxiety and Depression Associated Psychological Traits in Severe asthma?
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Scientific title
Are Anxiety and Depression Associated Psychological Traits in Severe asthma?
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Secondary ID [1]
300014
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
The ADAPTS Study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Severe asthma
315501
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Anxiety
315502
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Depression
315503
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
313789
313789
0
0
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Asthma
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Mental Health
313790
313790
0
0
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Anxiety
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Mental Health
313791
313791
0
0
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Depression
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Phase 1: Assessment of clinical characteristics will be undertaken during a 2 hour interview with a PhD student who is also a registered nurse and sessional academic. Clinical characteristics include anxiety and depression, quality of life, symptoms and burden of severe asthma, fatigue, worry, resilience and insomina. A one-off interview follows completion of questionnaires focused on patient-preferred non-pharmacological interventions to reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression.
Phase 2: Questionnaires will be administered to gather data on anxiety and depression, asthma control, illness perception and quality of life. An arts-based activity follows with participants selecting from several mediums such as acrylics, watercolours, pastels, coloured pencils, markers and mixed media to create artworks. The purpose of this activity is to map the data emerging from artwork according to the Common-Sense Model of Self-Regulation. This one-off session may take 2 hours to complete.
Phase 1 and Phase 2 may be undertaken on the same day (with a break inbetween sessions) or are held 1-2 weeks apart, or at the participants availablility.
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Intervention code [1]
316408
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
No comparator group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
322356
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Total score on Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
(Questionnarie)
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Assessment method [1]
322356
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Timepoint [1]
322356
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Phase 1 and Phase 2 - At interview
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Primary outcome [2]
322357
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Total score Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire
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Assessment method [2]
322357
0
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Timepoint [2]
322357
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Phase 1 - At interview
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Primary outcome [3]
322358
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Total score Severe Asthma Questionnaire
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Assessment method [3]
322358
0
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Timepoint [3]
322358
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Phase 1 - At interview
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Secondary outcome [1]
378205
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Total score Asthma Control Questionnaire
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Assessment method [1]
378205
0
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Timepoint [1]
378205
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Phase 1 & Phase 2 - At interview
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Secondary outcome [2]
378206
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Total score Fatigue Assessment Scale
(Questionnaire)
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Assessment method [2]
378206
0
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Timepoint [2]
378206
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Phase 1 - At interview
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Secondary outcome [3]
378207
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Total score Penn State Worry Questionnaire
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Assessment method [3]
378207
0
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Timepoint [3]
378207
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Phase 1 - At interview
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Secondary outcome [4]
378208
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Total score Resilience Scale
(Questionanaire)
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Assessment method [4]
378208
0
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Timepoint [4]
378208
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Phase 1 - At interview
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Secondary outcome [5]
378209
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Total score Insomnia Severity Index
(Questionnaire)
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Assessment method [5]
378209
0
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Timepoint [5]
378209
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Phase 1 - At interview
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Secondary outcome [6]
378834
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Perceived Control of Asthma Questionnaire
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Assessment method [6]
378834
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Timepoint [6]
378834
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Phase 2 - At Interview
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Secondary outcome [7]
378835
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Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire
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Assessment method [7]
378835
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Timepoint [7]
378835
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Phase 2 - At Interview
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Secondary outcome [8]
378836
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Quality of Life (EQ-5D-5L)
(Questionnaire)
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Assessment method [8]
378836
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Timepoint [8]
378836
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Phase 2 - At Interview
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Secondary outcome [9]
379479
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Map common themes emerging from artwork using the Common-Sense Model of Self-Regulation
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Assessment method [9]
379479
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Timepoint [9]
379479
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Data analysis
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
o 18 years of age or older
o Confirmed diagnosis of severe asthma
o Severe asthma is defined according to International European Respiratory Society and American Thoracic Society Guidelines as asthma requiring high-dose inhaled corticosteroids with a second controller to prevent “uncontrolled” disease or disease that remains “uncontrolled” despite therapy.
o Prescribed high-dose inhaled corticosteroids (above 1000µg beclomethasone equivalent) PLUS a second controller (may include long-acting beta agonists; and/or long-acting muscarinic antagonists, and/or maintenance oral corticosteroids for 50% of the past year; and/or montelukast; and/or theophylline).
OR
o Requires a monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapy to control asthma or remains uncontrolled despite a mAb.
AND
o Have uncontrolled asthma determined by:
o scores on the Asthma Control Questionnaire that equal a score of 1.5 or above;
o and/or frequent severe exacerbations (where 2 courses of administered systemic corticosteroids are evident for 3 or more days each in the previous year);
o and/or a serious exacerbation in the previous year (hospitalisation, intensive care unit stay, mechanical ventilation);
o and/or persistent airflow limitation (pre-bronchodilator FEV1 of less than 80% predicted in the face of a reduced FEV1/FVC of less than 0.7).
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
o Aged less than 18 years
o Non-English speaking
o Cognitive impairment including a diagnosis of dementia and delirium
o Diagnosed acute psychosis that includes symptoms of hallucinations and delusions
o Inability to attend study visits
o Not willing or able to provide consent
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Study design
Purpose
Screening
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Both
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Statistical methods / analysis
Quantitative data: Descriptive statistics will be calculated to describe demographic and clinical characteristics of the sample showing measures of dispersion and centrality (mean, median, standard deviation or interquartile range where appropriate).
Qualitative data: Recordings will be transcribed verbatim and transcripts will be anonymised and entered into NVivo to assist data management and coding. Pseudonyms will be used when referring to participants. Initial descriptive coding will be performed, which will progress to inductive pattern coding and synthesis of data into themes and subthemes. To ensure accurate representation of the interview content, themes will be repeatedly checked. As each interview is conducted, analysis will be carried out iteratively. Comparison, charting and mapping will occur for cross-case examination that will assist in interpretation. Dependability and confirmability to ensure the trustworthiness of this research will be undertaken via audit trail with records of the research path being kept during the study.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
18/12/2019
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
27/03/2020
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Actual
16/10/2020
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
10/04/2020
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Actual
16/10/2020
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Sample size
Target
50
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Accrual to date
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Final
50
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
15542
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John Hunter Hospital - New Lambton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
28911
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2305 - New Lambton
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
304467
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
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Address [1]
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16 Marcus Clarke Street, Canberra, ACT 2601
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Country [1]
304467
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
The University of Newcastle
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Address
University Drive, Callaghan NSW 2308
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
304738
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None
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Name [1]
304738
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Address [1]
304738
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Country [1]
304738
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
304900
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Hunter New England Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
304900
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Locked Bag 1, NEW LAMBTON, NSW 2305
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Ethics committee country [1]
304900
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
304900
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20/09/2019
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Approval date [1]
304900
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12/11/2019
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Ethics approval number [1]
304900
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2019/ETH12553
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Summary
Brief summary
Background: Symptoms of anxiety and depression are highly prevalent among people with severe asthma. Despite this, symptoms of anxiety and depression are not frequently assessed in severe asthma management. Due to the high burden and potential under treatment, further investigation is warranted. Aims: o To determine the illness burden of patients with severe asthma and anxiety and depression using patient reported outcome measures o To inform the development of a targeted non-pharmacological intervention for anxiety and depression in a severe asthma population. o To capture emotions and explore the intimate and individual experience of living with severe asthma, anxiety and/or depression through art-based methods.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Vanessa McDonald
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Address
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The University of Newcastle
Centre of Excellence in Severe Asthma
Hunter Medical Research Institute
Lot 1 Kookaburra Circuit,
New Lambton Heights, NSW 2305
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Country
98582
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Australia
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Phone
98582
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+6102 4042 0146
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Fax
98582
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Email
98582
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
98583
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Michelle Stubbs
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Address
98583
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The University of Newcastle
Centre of Excellence in Severe Asthma
Hunter Medical Research Institute
Lot 1 Kookaburra Circuit,
New Lambton Heights, NSW 2305
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Country
98583
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Australia
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Phone
98583
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+6102 4042 0104
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Fax
98583
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Email
98583
0
[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
98584
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Vanessa McDonald
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Address
98584
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The University of Newcastle
Centre of Excellence in Severe Asthma
Hunter Medical Research Institute
Lot 1 Kookaburra Circuit,
New Lambton Heights, NSw 2305
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Country
98584
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Australia
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Phone
98584
0
+6102 4042 0146
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Fax
98584
0
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Email
98584
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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