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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12620001044910
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
16/08/2020
Date registered
15/10/2020
Date last updated
9/11/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
15/10/2020
Date results provided
9/11/2022
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Micronutrient intake from enteral nutrition in critically ill adult patients
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Scientific title
Micronutrient INTake from Enteral nutrition in critically ill adult patients expressed as a percentage of the Australia and New Zealand Nutrient Reference Values: a retrospective observational study (The MINT-E Study)
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Secondary ID [1]
301985
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
The MINT-E Study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Critical illness
318544
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
316552
316552
0
0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Public Health
317343
317343
0
0
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Health service research
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Enteral nutrition (EN) is the most preferred and common mode of nutrition provision in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients. Feeding formulas used for EN aim to provide complete nutrition in the form of both macro- and micronutrients. In Australia, the micronutrient composition of EN formulas is guided by standards established for a healthy population by the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC). These standards, termed Nutrient Reference Values (NRVs), include the recommended dietary intake (RDI), adequate intake (AI) and upper level of intake (UL). Limited information is available on the micronutrient intake of critically ill patients receiving EN during routine clinical practice in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The aim of this retrospective observational study is to determine daily micronutrient intake of vitamins B12, D, C, A, iron, folate, thiamine, zinc, and selenium delivered from EN to critically ill adults admitted to Box Hill Hospital Intensive Care Unit (ICU), Melbourne, Australia between January 2018 and January 2020. Micronutrient intake will be assessed daily for the first seven days of ICU admission and compared to NRVs. There will be no participant involvement, only access to patient medical records.
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Intervention code [1]
318271
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Composite outcome - Intake of vitamins B12, D, C, A, iron, folate, thiamine, zinc, and selenium delivered from enteral nutrition (EN) during routine clinical practice in critically ill adult patients expressed as a percentage of the recommended daily intake (RDI) (or adequate intake (AI) where RDI is not reported). Calculation will be completed using the information collected from the patient's electronic medical records.
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Assessment method [1]
324679
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Timepoint [1]
324679
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Assessed daily for the first seven days of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission
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Secondary outcome [1]
385388
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Composite outcome - Intake of vitamins D, C, A, iron, folate, zinc, and selenium delivered from EN during routine clinical practice in critically ill adult patients expressed as a percentage of the upper level of intake (UL). Calculation will be completed using the information collected from the patient's electronic medical records.
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Assessment method [1]
385388
0
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Timepoint [1]
385388
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Assessed daily for the first seven days of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria
• Admitted to Box Hill Hospital ICU
• Aged 18 years or older
• Mechanically ventilated for at least the first 48 hours of ICU admission
• Prescribed EN in the first 48 hours of ICU admission
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
• Patients who received supplemental oral intake at the same time as EN at ICU admission or within the first 48 hours
• Patients who received parenteral nutrition (PN) support at the same time as EN at the start of ICU admission or within the first 48 hours
• Patients who are admitted for palliative care and/or organ donation, are made palliative or die within the first 7 days of ICU admission
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Retrospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
Data analysis will be descriptive, using mean and standard deviation (SD) for normally distributed data and median and interquartile range (IQR) for skewed data. Percentages will be reported as numbers (%). Comparisons of proportions will be made using chi-squared tests for equal proportions and continuous variables using the Independent Samples t-Test or the Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test. A p-value < 0.05 will be considered statistically significant. Analyses will be performed using Stata Statistical Software: Release 14. College Station, TX: StataCorp LP by a Statistician. Subgroups defined apriori are proposed where there are 10 or more patients in each arm.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
17/08/2020
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/10/2020
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Actual
13/09/2020
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/10/2020
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Actual
13/09/2020
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Sample size
Target
50
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Accrual to date
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Final
57
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
17213
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Box Hill Hospital - Box Hill
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
30922
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3128 - Box Hill
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
306959
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University
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Name [1]
306959
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Monash University
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Address [1]
306959
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Monash University
Melbourne, Victoria 3800
Australia
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Country [1]
306959
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Emma Ridley
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Address
Australia and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre (ANZIC RC)
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
Level 3, 553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne, VIC 3004
Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
306958
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None
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Name [1]
306958
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Address [1]
306958
0
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Country [1]
306958
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
306604
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Eastern Health Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
306604
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5 Arnold Street Box Hill Victoria 3128
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Ethics committee country [1]
306604
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
306604
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11/05/2020
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Approval date [1]
306604
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23/06/2020
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Ethics approval number [1]
306604
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LR20-042
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Ethics committee name [2]
306657
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Monash University Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [2]
306657
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School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Level 1, 553 St Kilda Road, Victoria, Melbourne 3004
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Ethics committee country [2]
306657
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
306657
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21/07/2020
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Approval date [2]
306657
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22/07/2020
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Ethics approval number [2]
306657
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25379
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Summary
Brief summary
When people are critically ill and require treatment in an Intensive Care Unit, they are often unable to eat food. In this situation the standard treatment is to supply them with food dripped into their stomach or bowel through a feeding tube (termed enteral nutrition). Enteral nutrition provides both macronutrients (carbohydrates, protein and fat) and micronutrients (vitamins, minerals and trace elements). In Australia, enteral nutrition formula composition is guided by the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC). These standards, termed Nutrient Reference Values (NRVs), include the recommended dietary intake (RDI), adequate intake (AI) and upper level of intake (UL). However, there is very little information on the amount of micronutrients delivered to critically ill patients during Intensive Care Unit admission. We are conducting a retrospective observational study to assist in determining the micronutrient intake of vitamins B12, D, C, A, iron, folate, thiamine, zinc, and selenium delivered from enteral nutrition to critically ill adults admitted to Box Hill Hospital Intensive Care Unit (ICU), Melbourne, Australia between January 2018 and January 2020. Micronutrient intake will be assessed for the first seven days of ICU admission and compared to Australian NRVs.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
This project is being conducted as part of a Masters project through Monash University with Dr Emma Ridley as the primary supervisor.
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
104434
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Dr Emma Ridley
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Address
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Australia and New Zealand Intensive Care Centre (ANZIC RC)
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
Level 3, 553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne, VIC, 3004
Australia
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Country
104434
0
Australia
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Phone
104434
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+61 3 9903 0350
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Fax
104434
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Email
104434
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
104435
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Emma Ridley
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Address
104435
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Australia and New Zealand Intensive Care Centre (ANZIC RC)
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
Level 3, 553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne, VIC, 3004
Australia
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Country
104435
0
Australia
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Phone
104435
0
+61 3 9903 0350
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Fax
104435
0
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Email
104435
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
104436
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Emma Ridley
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Address
104436
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Australia and New Zealand Intensive Care Centre (ANZIC RC)
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
Level 3, 553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne, VIC, 3004
Australia
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Country
104436
0
Australia
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Phone
104436
0
+61 3 9903 0350
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Fax
104436
0
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Email
104436
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Individual participant data will not be made available via publication or on request in line with the approved ethics application to protect patient anonymity.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Micronutrient intake from enteral nutrition in critically ill adult patients: A retrospective observational study.
2022
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2021.111543
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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