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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621000122853
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
5/11/2020
Date registered
8/02/2021
Date last updated
23/02/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
8/02/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Prevalence of sarcopenia in an Australian geriatric Medical Assessment Unit (MAU)
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Scientific title
Prevalence of sarcopenia in an Australian geriatric Medical Assessment Unit (MAU)
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Secondary ID [1]
302711
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1260-8478
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
sarcopenia
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
317566
317566
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0
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Older adults admitted to an Australian geriatric Medical Assessment Unit (MAU) will be assessed for the presence of sarcopenia using the European Workings Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) algorithm within 72 hours of admission to the MAU. This assessment will be completed once after consent is gained, there is no follow-up of participants.
Sarcopenia is a progressive and generalised syndrome of skeletal muscles that involves accelerated loss of muscle function (defined by strength, power or physical performance) and mass.
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Intervention code [1]
318990
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Prevalence of sarcopenia in older adults admitted to an Australian geriatric Medical Assessment Unit (MAU) using the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People’s (EWGSOP) algorithm.
This is a composite primary outcome, and includes:
Grip strength, which will be assessed using a Jamar dynamometer,
Muscle Mass, which will be assessed using a Impedimed Sozo Bioimpedance Spectroscopy (BIS),
Gait speed, which will be assessed using the 6m walk test..
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Within 72 hours of admission to the MAU.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Nil
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Nil
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- Aged 65 years or older
- Admitted to the Prince of Wales Hospital geriatric MAU during the study period
- Able to provide written consent, or has a suitable representative that can provide consent on their behalf (e.g. power of attorney, family member)
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Minimum age
65
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- On end of life care pathway or terminally ill
- Severe medical or psychology diagnosis that would prevent participation in the sarcopenia assessment.
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Study design
Purpose
Screening
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
Sample size calculation:
The primary aim of this study is to determine the estimated prevalence of sarcopenia in an Australian geriatric MAU. Therefore, a precision-based sample size calculation has been used. An estimated prevalence of 0.38 (based on previous research) with the precision of 0.076 (95% confidence interval) was selected to determine the target sample size.
Analysis plan:
The estimated prevalence of sarcopenia will be reported as a proportion of the total study population with 95% confidence interval. Descriptive analyses and regression modelling will be used to quantitatively examine the study variables and potential associations.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
No data analysis planned
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Lack of funding/staff/facilities
Other reasons/comments
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Other reasons
The MAU was the ward used for recruitment and the focus of this study. However, as part of the hospital's COVID-19 response MAU was disbanded. Following that a new section of the hospital was developed with no plan to reinstate MAU.
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
22/02/2021
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Actual
23/02/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/06/2021
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Actual
19/08/2021
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/07/2021
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Actual
31/08/2021
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Sample size
Target
157
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Accrual to date
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Final
48
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
17959
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Prince of Wales Hospital - Randwick
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
31833
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2031 - Randwick
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
307142
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University
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Name [1]
307142
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Macquarie University
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Address [1]
307142
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Department of Health Professions
Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences
Macquarie University
Ground floor, 75 Talavera Road
Macquarie University
NSW 2109
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Country [1]
307142
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Lindsey Brett
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Address
Department of Health Professions
Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences
Macquarie University
Ground floor, 75 Talavera Road
Macquarie University
NSW 2109
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
307735
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N/A
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Address [1]
307735
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N/A
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Country [1]
307735
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
307255
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South Eastern Sydney Local Health District Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
307255
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G71 East Wing , Edmund Blacket Building Prince of Wales Hospital Barker Street Randwick NSW 2031
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Ethics committee country [1]
307255
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
307255
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07/10/2020
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Approval date [1]
307255
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21/01/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
307255
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2020/ETH01824
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Summary
Brief summary
Research suggests sarcopenia effects approximately 6-22% of older adults worldwide. With an ageing population the prevalence and impact of sarcopenia are likely to increase, however it remains under-researched and under-diagnosed. A simple algorithm was developed by the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) to assess for sarcopenia using validated outcome measures. This algorithm could be incorporated into the routine assessment of older adults admitted to hospital, and provide valuable information on the prevalence of this disorder. The aims of this study are (i) investigate the prevalence of sarcopenia in older adults admitted to an Australian geriatric Medical Assessment Unit (MAU) using the EWGSOP's algorithm, and (ii) examine the association between participants’ demographic and health characteristics, and sarcopenia-related outcomes (grip strength, muscle mass and gait speed)..
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Lindsey Brett
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Address
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Department of Health Professions
Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences
Macquarie University
Ground floor, 75 Talavera Road
Macquarie University
NSW 2109
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9850 2487
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Fax
106582
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Lindsey Brett
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Address
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Department of Health Professions
Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences
Macquarie University
Ground floor, 75 Talavera Road
Macquarie University
NSW 2109
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
106583
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+61 2 9850 2487
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Fax
106583
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Email
106583
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Lindsey Brett
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Address
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Department of Health Professions
Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences
Macquarie University
Ground floor, 75 Talavera Road
Macquarie University
NSW 2109
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9850 2487
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Fax
106584
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Email
106584
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
As per the study protocol and consent form, individual participant data will not be available.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
9647
Ethical approval
380881-(Uploaded-03-02-2021-08-49-14)-Study-related document.pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF