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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621000123842
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
5/11/2020
Date registered
8/02/2021
Date last updated
23/02/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
8/02/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Activity levels of individuals admitted to an acute aged care ward after falling
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Scientific title
Activity levels of individuals admitted to an acute aged care ward after falling
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Secondary ID [1]
302720
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1260-8693
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
falls
320570
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gerontology
320571
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
317577
317577
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0
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Health service research
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Older adults admitted to the acute aged care ward at the Prince of Wales Hospital due to sustaining a fall will be recruited for this study. Once consent has been provided, participants will complete two functional outcome measures: Timed Up and Go (TUG) test (assesses functional mobility, balance, and fall risk in older adults), and Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) (assess lower extremity function, mobility, and physical performance in older adults). The outcome measures will be completed within 72 hours of admission to the acute ward, and then again prior to discharge from the ward by their treating physiotherapist.
Once the initial outcome measures are completed, participants will be observed across a two-day period (one weekday and one day over the weekend) every 10 minutes from 8am to 5pm. The days of the week will be randomly selected from the six days following completion of consent and functional outcome measures. Participants are not required to interact with the research team during the observation sessions. They will be aware and consent to being observed on two days between 8am and 5pm during their admission to the acute aged care ward, but will not be informed of which actual days the observations will take place.
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Intervention code [1]
318999
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
325618
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Activity levels as assessed by behaviour mapping using the Work Observation Method by Activity Timing app to record data (location, body position, type of activity and time).
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Assessment method [1]
325618
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Timepoint [1]
325618
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Two randomly selected days during participant's inpatient stay (one weekday and one weekend day).
Observations will be conducted for 1 minute at 10 minute intervals between 8am and 5pm on the two days.
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Primary outcome [2]
325619
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Mobility as assessed by the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test.
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Assessment method [2]
325619
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Timepoint [2]
325619
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Timepoint 1: around admission onto the acute aged care ward - once informed consent to participate in study obtained.
Timepoint 2: prior to D/C from the acute aged care ward.
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Primary outcome [3]
325620
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Lower limb function as assessed by the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)
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Assessment method [3]
325620
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Timepoint [3]
325620
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Timepoint 1: around admission onto the acute aged care ward - once informed consent to participate in study obtained.
Timepoint 2: prior to D/C from the acute aged care ward.
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Secondary outcome [1]
388591
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Care service utilisation on discharge (community care services, residential care services) as determined by review of medical notes.
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Assessment method [1]
388591
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Timepoint [1]
388591
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At discharge from the Prince of Wales Hospital
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- Aged 65 years or older
- Admitted to the Prince of Wales Hospital acute aged care ward due to sustaining a fall
- Walking with or without aid (mobility aid or physical assistance) prior to admission
- Able to provide written informed consent, or have a person responsible that can provide written informed consent on their behalf
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Minimum age
65
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- Expected length of stay on the acute care ward of less than nine days
- Terminally ill or on end of life pathway
- On bed rest
- Transferred or discharged from the acute aged care ward at the POWH prior to completion of at least one day of activity levels observation.
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Study design
Purpose
Screening
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
Sample size calculation
Sample size (n=50) was determined using Ausvet’s Epitools sample size calculation for estimating a single mean. An assumed population SD of 18 (based on a previous, similar study), Confidence Interval (CI) of 0.95, and desired precision of 5 were used to determine the study’s target sample size. This is larger than previous research, which had a mean sample size of 35 participants, accommodating for potential attrition during the study.
Analysis plan
Descriptive analyses and regression modelling will be used to quantitatively examine the associations between activity levels and other study variables (sociodemographics, functional ability, mobility status, healthcare services use on discharge, and day of the week). Mean, standard deviation (SD), median, 95% CI, and range of proportion of observations spent in each category, as well as summation of time spent in each category will be calculated. Comparison of activity levels by room size (number of beds) will be analysed using either the independent t-test or Mann-Whitney U test (dependent on data distribution). Comparison of activity levels by day of the week (weekday vs. weekend) will be analysed using either the paired t-test or Wilcoxon paired signed rank test (dependent on data distribution). Statistical significance will be set to p < .05.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/02/2021
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Actual
22/03/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/05/2021
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Actual
10/05/2021
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/07/2021
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Actual
28/05/2021
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
26
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
17966
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Prince of Wales Hospital - Randwick
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
31840
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2031 - Randwick
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
307148
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University
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Name [1]
307148
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Macquarie University
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Address [1]
307148
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Department of Health Professions,
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences,
Macquarie University,
Ground floor, 75 Talavera Road,
Macquarie University,
NSW 2109
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Country [1]
307148
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Lindsey Brett
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Address
Department of Health Professions,
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences,
Macquarie University,
Ground floor, 75 Talavera Road,
Macquarie University,
NSW 2109
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
307736
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None
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Name [1]
307736
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N/A
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Address [1]
307736
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N/A
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Country [1]
307736
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
307261
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South Eastern Sydney Local Health District Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
307261
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G71 East Wing , Edmund Blacket Building Prince of Wales Hospital Barker Street Randwick NSW 2031
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Ethics committee country [1]
307261
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
307261
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08/10/2020
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Approval date [1]
307261
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22/01/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
307261
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2020/ETH02205
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Summary
Brief summary
During hospitalisation for an acute illness, an estimated 23% to 33% of older adults experience low mobility. Low levels of activity and older age are predictors of functional deterioration and poor health outcomes during hospitalisation. Yet activity levels of hospitalised older Australians has not been investigated, with previous behaviour mapping research focusing on general rehabilitation and stroke. This project will use behaviour mapping to determine the activity levels of older adults admitted to an acute aged care ward in an Australian hospital due to sustaining a fall, and examine associations between activity levels and health-related variables (e.g. functional ability, community services use, discharge destination). Falls were selected as the condition to focus on among this population as it is one of the most common reasons for admission to hospital among older adults. This project will identify potential and modifiable risk factors that could be addressed to improve patient care and outcomes for older Australians.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Lindsey Brett
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Address
106606
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Department of Health Professions,
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences,
Macquarie University,
Ground floor, 75 Talavera Road,
Macquarie University,
NSW 2109
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Country
106606
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Australia
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Phone
106606
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+61 2 9850 2487
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Fax
106606
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Email
106606
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
106607
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Lindsey Brett
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Address
106607
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Department of Health Professions,
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences,
Macquarie University,
Ground floor, 75 Talavera Road,
Macquarie University,
NSW 2109
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Country
106607
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Australia
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Phone
106607
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+61 2 9850 2487
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Fax
106607
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Email
106607
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
106608
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Lindsey Brett
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Address
106608
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Department of Health Professions,
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences,
Macquarie University,
Ground floor, 75 Talavera Road,
Macquarie University,
NSW 2109
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Country
106608
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Australia
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Phone
106608
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+61 2 9850 2487
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Fax
106608
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Email
106608
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
As per the protocol and consent form no individual participant data will be made available.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
9650
Ethical approval
380887-(Uploaded-03-02-2021-09-52-51)-Study-related document.pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF