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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621000438853
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
2/02/2021
Date registered
16/04/2021
Date last updated
19/04/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
16/04/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Continuous Temperature monitoring for Maintenance of Perioperative Thermoregulation (Co-TEMPT): a pilot study.
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Scientific title
Continuous Temperature monitoring for Maintenance of Perioperative Thermoregulation (Co-TEMPT) in adult patients: a pilot study.
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Secondary ID [1]
302782
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
Co-TEMPT
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Perioperative hypothermia
319726
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Condition category
Condition code
Surgery
317659
317659
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0
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Other surgery
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
On arrival to the pre-operative holding area, and prior to the induction of anaesthesia, the zero heat flux monitoring Bair Hugger™ device will be attached to the forehead, above the orbital ridge. The placement of the device will be undertaken by the registered nurse working in the pre-operative holding area. The Research Nurse will be present for assistance. The device then requires a ramp-up time of three minutes for temperature readings to stabilise. The ZHF (Bair Hugger™) device will be utilized until patients are assessed as ‘ready for discharge’ from the Post Anaesthetic Care Unit (PACU). Treatment adherence and fidelity will be prospectively monitored and assessed via direct observation.
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Intervention code [1]
319058
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Pre-post design: data will be prospectively collected from 40 patients prior to and, following a wash-out period of 20 patients, for 40 patients post-introduction of the ZHF,
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Feasibility: composite outcome (as appropriate for a pilot study)including
- numbers of patients screened, and numbers of participants recruited (retrospectively assessed via recruitment log)
- retention (retrospectively assessed via study log)
-treatment adherence and fidelity (retrospectively assessed via activity log)
-missing data (percentage) (retrospectively assessed via data collection form)
- device failure (number and reason) (prospectively assessed and recorded via data collection form)
- adverse outcomes (ie adverse reaction to zero-heat-flux device) (prospectively assessed and recorded via data collection form)
- data collection time (in hours, retrospectively assessed via activity log)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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End of study.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Intervention Feasibility and acceptability (composite outcome)
- Acceptability of Intervention (AIM) via AIM tool distributed via staff survey
- Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM) via IAM tool distributed via staff survey
- Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM) via FIM tool distributed via staff survey
- Practicality assessed by 5-piont Likert scale distributed via staff survey
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Via staff survey at the end of patient data collection.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Clinical effectiveness outcome:
- Temperature documentation assessed via retrospective chart review
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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• within hour prior to transfer to the perioperative department;
• on arrival to holding area;
• immediately prior to anaesthesia induction
• intraoperatively every 15 minutes where forced air warming is place or every 30 minutes for all patients;
• on admission to Post Anaesthetic Care Unit (PACU);
• every 15 minutes in PACU;
• prior to ‘ready for discharge’ decision and upon discharge from PACU
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Clinical effectiveness outcome:
- Perioperative hypothermia incidence (<36 degrees Celsius) assessed via retrospective chart review
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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within hour prior to transfer to the perioperative department;
• on arrival to holding area;
• immediately prior to anaesthesia induction
• intraoperatively every 15 minutes where forced air warming is place or every 30 minutes for all patients;
• on admission to Post Anaesthetic Care Unit (PACU);
• every 15 minutes in PACU;
• prior to ‘ready for discharge’ decision and upon discharge from PACU
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Clinical effectiveness outcome:
- Documented warming interventions: intravenous (IV) fluid warming, forced air or other active warming measure assessed via retrospective chart review
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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within hour prior to transfer to the perioperative department;
• on arrival to holding area;
• immediately prior to anaesthesia induction
• intraoperatively every 15 minutes where forced air warming is place or every 30 minutes for all patients;
• on admission to Post Anaesthetic Care Unit (PACU);
• every 15 minutes in PACU;
• prior to ‘ready for discharge’ decision and upon discharge from PACU
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Clinical Effectiveness outcome:
- Appropriateness of warming (cross-referenced and assessed against temperature and the ACORN Standard for the Management of Hypothermia in the Perioperative Environment) assessed via retrospective chart review
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Assessment method [5]
393662
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Timepoint [5]
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within hour prior to transfer to the perioperative department;
• on arrival to holding area;
• immediately prior to anaesthesia induction
• intraoperatively every 15 minutes where forced air warming is place or every 30 minutes for all patients;
• on admission to Post Anaesthetic Care Unit (PACU);
• every 15 minutes in PACU;
• prior to ‘ready for discharge’ decision and upon discharge from PACU
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
The patient population will include consenting adults undergoing elective surgery (expected duration > 30 minutes), under general, or neuraxial anaesthesia, with an American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score I-III.
The health care professional population will include consenting perioperative nurses, technicians and anaesthetists caring for patient participants.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients undergoing surgery with an expected procedural duration of less than 30 minutes, patients undergoing local anaesthesia only or local Anesthesia with sedation, or patients with known sensitivity to adhesives, or forehead rash on the day of admission, will be excluded.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Not applicable - non-randomised trial
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Not applicable - non-randomised trial
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Basic demographic data, pilot and feasibility outcomes will be summarised. All data will be presented as mean, median, percentages and ranges, as appropriate. Paired t-tests will be used to assess whether documentation, use of warming where clinically indicated, proportion of hypothermia changes post-introduction of ZHF. The significance level will be set to <0.05. Effect size for pre and post temperature documentation will be used to generate post-hoc sample size calculations for the required sample size for the future cluster randomised trial. Feasibility, appropriateness and practicality data will be summarised.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/04/2021
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Actual
30/06/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/07/2021
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Actual
4/04/2022
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/07/2021
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Actual
4/04/2022
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
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Final
102
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
18564
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Princess Alexandra Hospital - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
32937
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4102 - Woolloongabba
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Centre for Healthcare Transformation, Queensland University of Technology
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Address [1]
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Victoria Park Rd, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059
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Country [1]
307200
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Queensland University of Technology
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Address
Victoria Park Rd, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
307806
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None
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Name [1]
307806
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Address [1]
307806
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Country [1]
307806
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
307307
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Metro South Hospital and Health Service (MSHHS) Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
307307
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199 Ipswich Rd, Woolloongabba QLD 4102
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Ethics committee country [1]
307307
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
307307
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Approval date [1]
307307
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29/01/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
307307
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Summary
Brief summary
Temperature imbalance during surgery results in adverse outcomes for patients, however temperature is rarely monitored in accordance with guidelines. One key barrier to regular, consistent and documented temperature monitoring during surgery is a lack of a non-invasive, but accurate temperature monitoring device. This pilot study will assess feasibility of recruitment, protocol fidelity, sample size and process evaluation for a future cluster randomised study testing the impact of a non-invasive, continuous temperature monitoring device upon clinical practice and patient outcomes.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Judy Munday
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Address
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QUT Centre for Healthcare Transformation/ School of Nursing, N Block, Victoria Park Rd, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 31388209
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Judy Munday
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Address
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QUT Centre for Healthcare Transformation/ School of Nursing, N Block, Victoria Park Rd, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059
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Country
106771
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 31388209
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Fax
106771
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Email
106771
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Judy Munday
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Address
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QUT Centre for Healthcare Transformation/ School of Nursing, N Block, Victoria Park Rd, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 31388209
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Fax
106772
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Implementation of continuous temperature monitoring during perioperative care: a feasibility study.
2022
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13037-022-00341-w
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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