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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621000993897
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
16/06/2021
Date registered
28/07/2021
Date last updated
4/08/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
28/07/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Investigating the ability of topical probiotics to change the bacterial profile of actinic keratosis from a detrimental to healthy composition
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Scientific title
Investigating the ability of topical probiotics to alter the bacterial microbiome of actinic keratosis in adults over 40
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Secondary ID [1]
302974
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
MiMoSa
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Actinic Keratosis
320203
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Bacterial population on actinic keratosis
320204
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Skin
318145
318145
0
0
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Dermatological conditions
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Infection
320326
320326
0
0
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Studies of infection and infectious agents
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Cancer
320327
320327
0
0
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Non melanoma skin cancer
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The intervention will be a topical ointment containing live bacteria, Cutibacterium acnes. C. acnes possess a number of unique properties that may render it a good candidate for a topical probiotic. For this project most relevant is property is its high level of antioxidant activity due to the production of the Radical oxygenase of Propionibacterium acnes (RoxP) protein. Of particular interest is the interface between RoxP, UV radiation and squamous cell carcinoma.
Upon consent, patients will be provided with one of four creams. This includes:
1. Cancer Council SPF50+ sunscreen ointment
2. Mupirocin (2%w/w) topical antibiotic
3. C. acnes ointment (anhydrous gel that includes 1×10^8 CFU/mL C. acnes)
4. Ointment with no C. acnes (anhydrous gel)
All ointments will be applied twice daily for 14 days at a dose of 0.5mL (consistent for each ointment) and participants will self administer the ointment. On the initial visit, the research nurse will explain and demonstrate how to apply the ointment, and provide a paper copy of instructions on the 2x daily application. Participants will be issued a diary to ensure they complete the all applications, and mark anywhere that may have been missed. The container will also be weighed at the beginning and end of trial by researchers to ensure compliance with the amount of product applied.
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Intervention code [1]
319410
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
319411
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
The patient will be used as their own control as this is a split body design study. One of the patients arms will be used for a treatment, and the other arm (non-intervention limb) will not have any ointment.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
327419
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Any change in the actinic keratosis micobiome assessed by lesion swab and 16S amplicon sequencing
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Assessment method [1]
327419
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Timepoint [1]
327419
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Day 14 (the first day post-intervention completion).
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Secondary outcome [1]
395068
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Any change in the S. aureus population inhabiting the actinic keratosis lesions assessed by lesion swab and 16S amplicon sequencing
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Assessment method [1]
395068
0
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Timepoint [1]
395068
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Day 14 (the first day post-intervention completion).
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Secondary outcome [2]
395069
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Long term change in actinic keratosis microbiome assessed by lesion swab and 16S amplicon sequencing
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Assessment method [2]
395069
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Timepoint [2]
395069
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Day 21 , 90 and 180 post intervention commencement
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
o Consenting
o Solar damage +/- AK
o Aged >40
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Minimum age
40
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
o Cancers or other major skin disorders
o Other major health problems requiring acute intervention
o Antibiotic use now or within 4 weeks
o Allergies to topical ointments
o Eczema
o Routine skin treatment
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
6/08/2021
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Actual
1/12/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/07/2023
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Actual
5/04/2023
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
9/02/2024
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Actual
12/07/2023
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
40
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
19292
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Princess Alexandra Hospital - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
33873
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4102 - Woolloongabba
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
307392
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Government body
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Name [1]
307392
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NHMRC
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Address [1]
307392
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Marcus Clarke Cres, Canberra, ACT 2602
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Country [1]
307392
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Queensland
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Address
St Lucia, Queensland 4068
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
309378
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None
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Name [1]
309378
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Address [1]
309378
0
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Country [1]
309378
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
307479
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Metro South Health Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
307479
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Princess Alexandra Hospital , 199 Ipswich Rd, Woolloongabba QLD 4102
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Ethics committee country [1]
307479
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
307479
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01/04/2021
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Approval date [1]
307479
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19/07/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
307479
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HREC/2021/QMS/68254
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Summary
Brief summary
Sun damaged skin can attract harmful bacteria that may secrete toxins that promote further damage and progression to skin cancer. This study aims to assess whether application of different skin creams including a probiotic and sunscreen has any effect on the type of bacteria that grow on sun damaged skin. Who is it for? You may be eligible for this study if you are aged 40 or older and you have known areas of sun damaged skin, which may or may not have lesions called 'actinic keratosis'. Please note that this study will *not* be enrolling patients with a diagnosis of skin cancer, melanoma or otherwise. Study details All participants who choose to enroll in this study will be randomly allocated by chance (similar to flipping a coin) to one of four different skin creams. You will be asked to apply your allocated skin cream directly to sun damaged skin on one side of your body, and nothing to the other side of your body for comparison. Application of the creams will occur 2x daily for 14 days. After 2 weeks of applying the creams, we will take samples (swabs) of your skin bacteria and determine the types of bacteria that have been growing. We will also take additional swabs at 3 weeks, 3 months and 6 months to determine any long terms changes in your skin bacteria. It is hoped this research will determine whether it is possible to change the bacteria that grow on your sun damaged skin to other (less harmful) bacteria that are found on normal skin. In the long term, this research might lead to a treatment for sun damaged skin, which may reduce the risk of skin cancer.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
In first in vitro studies investigating C. acnes, it was shown that RoxP can protect skin cells from DNA damage induced by UV radiation. A study conducted by Andersson and colleagues (2019) studied protein abundance on AKs and found that the concentration of RoxP and C. acnes was significantly lower in the diseased region compared to healthy skin.
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
107374
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Prof Ian Frazer
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Address
107374
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The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute.
Translational Research Institute:
37 Kent Street, Woolloongabba, Queensland 4102
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Country
107374
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Australia
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Phone
107374
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+61 7 344 38042
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Fax
107374
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Email
107374
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
107375
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Ian Frazer
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Address
107375
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The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute
Translational Research Institute:
37 Kent Street, Woolloongabba, Queensland 4102
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Country
107375
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Australia
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Phone
107375
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+61 7 344 38042
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Fax
107375
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Email
107375
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
107376
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Jacoba Bromfield
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Address
107376
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The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute
Translational Research Institute:
37 Kent Street, Woolloongabba, Queensland 4102
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Country
107376
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Australia
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Phone
107376
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+61 498581196
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Fax
107376
0
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Email
107376
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
11596
Informed consent form
381079-(Uploaded-06-05-2021-13-17-16)-Study-related document.docx
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF