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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621000472875
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
27/01/2021
Date registered
21/04/2021
Date last updated
30/03/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
21/04/2021
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Advanced Recovery Room Care - a trial of enhanced care after surgery for patients at medium risk of complications after surgery
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Scientific title
Advanced Recovery Room Care – a trial investigating the impact of enhanced care after surgery on recovery outcomes, cost, and cost-effectiveness, for patients at medium risk of complications after surgery
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Secondary ID [1]
303264
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Postoperative complications
320450
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Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
318341
318341
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0
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Other anaesthesiology
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Surgery
318342
318342
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0
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Other surgery
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Public Health
319357
319357
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0
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Health service research
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Moderate risk patients (0.7-5% 30-day mortality predicted by NSQIP risk scoring) will be allocated to Advanced Recovery Room Care (ARRC).
This is a unit which provides extended recovery room-level care from anaesthetists and nurses, supported by surgeons and other specialties, as needed, until the morning after surgery, for a maximum of 24 hours.
Allocation to ARRC is based on formal screening tools (NSQIP), and care is largely checklist- and protocol-driven. Specific measurement of compliance with enrolment and care is conducted.
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Intervention code [1]
319564
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Comparator group is those receiving standard Recovery Room then surgical ward care after surgery.
Recovery Room care is according to standard practices (clinical judgement-based). Discharge to the surgical ward is based on a Royal Adelaide Hospital clinical guideline.
Ward care is as per usual postoperative care decided by the surgical unit and its clinicians, with discharge home decided along similar lines.
Such usual care does not have struct guidelines or protocols and, as such, will not undergo audit.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Days at home at 30 days after surgery - measured from medical records and phone follow up
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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30 days after surgery - measured from medical records and phone follow up
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Primary outcome [2]
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Days at home at 90 days after surgery - measured from medical records and phone follow up
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Assessment method [2]
327224
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Timepoint [2]
327224
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90 days after surgery - measured from medical records and phone follow up
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Secondary outcome [1]
391007
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Cost-effectiveness: ICER of days at home and hospital costs.
Determined using a Markov model of postoperative care, with data from hospital finance records and patient details by phone call on out of hospital locations .
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Assessment method [1]
391007
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Timepoint [1]
391007
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30 and 90 days after surgery - measured from medical records and phone follow up
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients are moderate-risk patients (NSQIP-predicted 30-day mortality of 0.7-5%) undergoing elective or emergency surgery and scheduled for postoperative ward care.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Scheduled for Intensive Care management after surgery.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
n/a
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Linear regression to find the mean difference in days-at-home (DAH) at 30/90 days between the case and control groups. Incremental cost effectiveness ratio between the cases and control groups using transition state Markov modelling
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
Data collected is being analysed
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Other reasons/comments
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Other reasons
Stopped early after interim analysis
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/03/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2022
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Actual
23/11/2021
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/09/2022
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Actual
24/03/2022
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Sample size
Target
1130
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Accrual to date
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Final
857
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
18505
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The Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
32824
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5000 - Adelaide
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
307673
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
307673
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Health Services Charitable Gifts Board
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Address [1]
307673
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PO Box 10559
Adelaide BC SA 5000
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Country [1]
307673
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
The Royal Adelaide Hospital
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Address
1 Port Road, Adelaide, SA 5000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
308371
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None
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Name [1]
308371
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Address [1]
308371
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Country [1]
308371
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Central Adelaide Local Health Network Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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1 Port Road Adelaide SA 5000
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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01/12/2020
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Approval date [1]
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13/01/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
307711
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14076
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Summary
Brief summary
Moderate-risk surgical patients appear to have a high incidence of early, often undetected, serious postoperative complications. This affects patients’ wellbeing and produces a high rate of unplanned postoperative hospital re-admissions. This is also costly, and patients unnecessarily fill inpatient beds. A trial of a new model of enhanced care after surgery (Advanced Recovery Room Care, ‘ARRC’) demonstrated that complications were quickly identified and expertly addressed. Re-admission days appeared to be decreased by 80%. Business and economic analysis showed (i) patients could expect 3 extra days at home, (ii) 4000 bed days could be freed annually, and (iii) better care at lesser cost (technically, ICER of -$600/day at home). Freeing hospital beds, and rapid cost savings, are especially important with current economic challenges with Covid. This trial re-introduces ARRC for Orthopaedic, Colorectal, Gynae-Oncology and Neurosurgery, then other specialties, to formally test the apparent benefits. It adds better risk assessment and triage tools. Datasets from patient progress and vital signs are used to improve patient risk stratification and triage at defined timepoints before, during, and after surgery, allowing better and earlier identification of patients (not) needing ongoing ARRC, reducing costs further. A Markov cost-effectiveness model provides the platform for cost effectiveness outcomes (Days at Home V Cost). This work addresses all Principles from a recent national summit on postoperative complications - https://thehiddenpandemic.com
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
108230
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Prof Guy Ludbrook
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Address
108230
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Royal Adelaide Hospital, 1 Port Rd, 3G395, Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
108230
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Australia
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Phone
108230
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+61 413817901
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Fax
108230
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+61 870746146
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Email
108230
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
108231
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Guy Ludbrook
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Address
108231
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Royal Adelaide Hospital, 1 Port Rd, 3G395, Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
108231
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Australia
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Phone
108231
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+61 413817901
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Fax
108231
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+61 870746146
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Email
108231
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
108232
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Guy Ludbrook
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Address
108232
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Royal Adelaide Hospital, 1 Port Rd, 3G395, Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
108232
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Australia
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Phone
108232
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+61 413817901
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Fax
108232
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+61 870746146
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Email
108232
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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