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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621000674831
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
20/04/2021
Date registered
3/06/2021
Date last updated
29/04/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
3/06/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Doxycycline after sinus surgery
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Scientific title
A multi-centre randomised controlled trial of post-operative doxycycline assessing recovery in patients undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery for the treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis
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Secondary ID [1]
304006
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
This is a follow-up study to a prior pilot study:
Australia and New Zealand Clinical Trials Register Reference number ACTRN12619000505101p
Universal Trial Number U1111-1229-8735
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Chronic rhinosinusitis
321626
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Condition category
Condition code
Surgery
319367
319367
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0
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Other surgery
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Respiratory
319368
319368
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Doxycycline 100mg tablets by mouth twice daily for 2 weeks, commencing on the morning after surgery. Patients will be asked to return any unused tablets to monitor adherence.
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Intervention code [1]
320316
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Microcellulose placebo tablet by mouth twice daily for 4 weeks starting on the morning after surgery
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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22-item Sino Nasal Outcome Tool (SNOT-22) score
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Assessment method [1]
327227
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Timepoint [1]
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3 months post-operative
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Secondary outcome [1]
394289
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22-item Sino Nasal Outcome Tool (SNOT-22) score
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Assessment method [1]
394289
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Timepoint [1]
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2 weeks and 12 months post-operative
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Modified Lund Mckay Postoperative Endoscopy Score (MLMES) Reference: Snidvongs et al. Rhinology. 2013
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Assessment method [2]
394290
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Timepoint [2]
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3 months post-operative
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Change in sinus mucus microbial ecology assessing the resident microflora of sinus mucus using PCR to amplify microbial DNA
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Assessment method [3]
394291
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Timepoint [3]
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Intra-operative and at 2 weeks and 3 months post-operative
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Patient reported adverse events including but not limited to rash, diarrhoea, vomiting, abdominal pain via documentation of verbal feedback
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Assessment method [4]
394293
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Timepoint [4]
394293
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Entire time course over which study drug and placebo are administered
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Cytokine levels in sinus mucus via swab collection and assay
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Intra-operative and at 2 weeks and 3 months post-operative
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patient undergoing Bilateral Comprehensive Endoscopic Sinus Surgery for the treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis as defined by the European Position Statement, 2020
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Prior sinus surgery
Predisposing condition (e.g. Aspirin exacerbated respiratory disease, Granulomatosis with Polyangitis, Cystic fibrosis)
Antibiotic usage in the 4 weeks prior to recruitment.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Power calculations based on pilot study, n=50 provides 99% power
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
27/03/2023
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Actual
25/05/2023
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/06/2024
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/12/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
50
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Accrual to date
36
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
23606
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
23606
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
308671
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
308671
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Linsell Richards Education Fund administered by the New Zealand Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Society
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Address [1]
308671
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c/o Royal Australasian College of Surgeons
Level 3, 8 Kent Terrace, Mount Victoria, Wellington 6011, New Zealand
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Country [1]
308671
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New Zealand
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Funding source category [2]
313506
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
313506
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Waikato Medical Research Foundation
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Address [2]
313506
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C/o Momentum Waikato
4th Floor, 127 Alexandra Street
Hamilton
Waikato 3204
New Zealand
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Country [2]
313506
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New Zealand
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Funding source category [3]
313507
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [3]
313507
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Herbert and Gloria Keys Research Scholarship
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Address [3]
313507
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c/o Royal Australasian College of Surgeons
250-290 Spring Street
Melbourne
Victoria 3002
Australia
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Country [3]
313507
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr. Andrew James Wood
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Address
Department of Surgery,
Waikato Clinical School,
Waikato Hospital,
Pembroke Street,
Hamilton 3204
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
309216
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None
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Name [1]
309216
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Not applicable
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Address [1]
309216
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Not applicable
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Country [1]
309216
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
308352
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New Zealand Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
308352
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Postal address: Ministry of Health Health and Disability Ethics Committees PO Box 5013 Wellington 6140 Street address: 133 Molesworth Street Thorndon Wellington 6011
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Ethics committee country [1]
308352
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
308352
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30/06/2021
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Approval date [1]
308352
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19/11/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
308352
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21/NTA/114
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Summary
Brief summary
Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (ESS) is one of the most commonly performed elective surgical procedures in the Western world. A prior study in 2015 (Valdez et al. Current trends in preoperative antibiotic use: A survey of Otolaryngologists) reported that 73% of ENT Surgeons reported use of peri-operative antibiotics in ESS. Antibiotic resistance has been described by the World Health Organisation (WHO) as “one of the biggest threats to global health” and is accelerated by misuse of antibiotics. Data to rationalise or discourage the use of antibiotics are therefore urgently required. The initial aim of the pilot study was to facilitate this larger study to clarify the role of oral antibiotics in this setting. Despite their widespread use in this context, the pilot study has suggested that oral antibiotics may in fact be inferior to placebo in this context. Ultimately this study therefore has the capacity to either rationalise or prevent the use of many millions of antibiotic scripts across the World and potentially generate improved post-ESS outcomes for patients.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Andrew James Wood
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Address
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Department of Surgery,
Waikato Clinical School,
Waikato Hospital,
Pembroke Street,
Hamilton 3204
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Country
110414
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New Zealand
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Phone
110414
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+64 78398750
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Fax
110414
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Email
110414
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
110415
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Andrew James Wood
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Address
110415
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Department of Surgery,
Waikato Clinical School,
Waikato Hospital,
Pembroke Street,
Hamilton 3204
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Country
110415
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New Zealand
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Phone
110415
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+64 78398750
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Fax
110415
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Email
110415
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
110416
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Andrew James Wood
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Address
110416
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Department of Surgery,
Waikato Clinical School,
Waikato Hospital,
Pembroke Street,
Hamilton 3204
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Country
110416
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New Zealand
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Phone
110416
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+64 78398750
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Fax
110416
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Email
110416
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
Analysed data will be presented in published manuscript(s). De-identified demographics, pre-operative clinical parameters, outcome measures and adverse events will be available on request to Scientific researchers.
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
After completion of the study the intention is to publish the data in the International Scientific literature and present our findings at International Scientific meetings. No specific end date on availability of de-identified data.
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Available to whom?
Anyone that accesses the published manuscript(s).
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Available for what types of analyses?
Any scientific analysis.
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How or where can data be obtained?
Publication in the Scientific literature will provide the analysed data. There will be the option available for Scientific researchers to request de-identified raw data for meta-analyses etc. via email approach to the Principle Investigator:
[email protected]
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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