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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621000980831
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
24/05/2021
Date registered
26/07/2021
Date last updated
26/07/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
26/07/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Research on Effect of Curcumin in Older Adults – Response to Varying Doses (RECORD Study)
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Scientific title
Effect of Curcumin Supplementation at Varying Doses on Inflammatory Markers in Older Male Individuals
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Secondary ID [1]
304088
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
RECORD Study
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Linked study record
None
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Inflammation
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Condition category
Condition code
Inflammatory and Immune System
319655
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0
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Normal development and function of the immune system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The RECORD study is a controlled, double-blind, crossover intervention trial in healthy older males (50-70 years), designed to understand the anti-inflammatory effects of curcumin following supplementation at varying doses. The aim is to assess the effectiveness of curcumin as an anti-inflammatory agent at doses of 100 mg, 250 mg and 500 mg compared to a control group. Participants will consume one-off dose of curcumin (either placebo, 100 mg, 250 mg or 500 mg) orally at each visit in the form of capsules under staff supervision.
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Intervention code [1]
320566
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Control treatment will be a glucose capsule
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The primary outcome for this study is to observe changes in inflammatory markers IL-6 and TNF-a in blood plasma following ingestion of curcumin. IL-6 and TNF-a will be measured by ELISA assay from collected blood plasma.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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All timepoints are essential (baseline, 1, 2, 3, 6, and 24 hours) for area under the curve analyses.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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We will also assess the bioavailability of curcumin at different doses by analysing plasma samples at each time point for curcumin and it's metabolites (dimethylcurcumin and bisdimethylcurcumin) using High Performance Liquid Chromatography – Photo Diode Array (HPLC-PDA) detector. The area under the curve for curcumin and it's metabolites will be used as the composite outcome measure.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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All timepoints are essential (baseline, 1, 2, 3, 6, and 24 hours) for area under the curve analyses.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Participants must be healthy males and in the age category of 50-70 years, with a BMI of 18 - 30 kg/m2 and not taking any curcumin supplements (in the last 6 months). They should be non-smokers and available to come to the lab for visits.
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Minimum age
50
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Potential participants will be excluded if they have established gall bladder problems, pacemaker implants, severe neurological diseases or seizures. Based on their medication intake from the medical questionnaire, participants will be excluded from the trial if they are taking any medication for type II diabetes mellitus, hypertension and heart conditions; and curcumin supplements (in the past 6 months) to avoid any possible drug interaction with curcumin.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation of the participants will be conceal using sealed opaque envelopes
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomisation will be established using a randomisation table created by computer software (i.e. computerised sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Calculations for subject size were conducted in G*Power and the results gave a sample size of seven for detecting a medium effect.
IBM SPSS software version 26 will be used for statistical analysis of data. Participant characteristics will be presented as means and standard deviation. The data will be checked for normality and constant error variance and data that is in violation of these assumptions will be normalized using a log-transformation and will be represented as means ± standard deviation. If the data fails to normalize median along with 25th and 75th percentiles and non-parametric tests will be used. For normal data, repeated-measures one-way ANOVA will be used to understand the differences within subjects for the inflammatory markers at different doses and varying time intervals. The statistical significance will be set at a level of p<0.05 and post hoc analysis will be conducted for significant outcomes. Effect size (Cohen’s d) and correlation between the dose and the inflammatory markers will be measured. Curcumin and its metabolites will be represented in the form of area under curve and graphs.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/08/2021
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/07/2022
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
24/11/2022
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
12
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
23709
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Massey University
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Address [1]
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Massey University, East Precinct Albany Expressway, SH17, Albany, Auckland 0632
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Massey University
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Address
Massey University, East Precinct Albany Expressway, SH17, Albany, Auckland 0632
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
309479
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Massey University Human Ethics Committee: Human Ethics Southern A Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Massey University East Precinct Albany Expressway, SH17, Albany, Auckland 0632
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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23/10/2020
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Approval date [1]
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26/01/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
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SOA 20/57
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Summary
Brief summary
The use of nutraceutical supplements to help improve the inflammation in the body is gaining attention. Curcumin has the potential to reduce inflammation with a simultaneous increase in antioxidant capacity. We have observed that supplementation of curcumin reduces the inflammatory markers in older adults at varying amounts; however, the optimal dose remains uncertain. Therefore, the aim of this study is to understand the effect of ingestion of varying doses of curcumin on curcumin availability in blood and its effect on two inflammatory markers.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
If they have symptoms of flu, have been exposed to Covid-19 patients or travelled overseas in the past 14 days, we will consider including them when they get better and complete their isolation period.
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Ms Krutika Nanavati
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Address
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Massey University - Albany
College of Sport, Exercise and Nutrition, SNW Extension Building
Private Bag 102 904 North Shore Auckland 0745
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64211451392
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Krutika Nanavati
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Address
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Massey University - Albany
College of Sport, Exercise and Nutrition, SNW Extension Building
Private Bag 102 904 North Shore Auckland 0745
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Country
110675
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New Zealand
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Phone
110675
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+64211451392
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Krutika Nanavati
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Address
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Massey University - Albany
College of Sport, Exercise and Nutrition, SNW Extension Building
Private Bag 102 904 North Shore Auckland 0745
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Country
110676
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New Zealand
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Phone
110676
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+64211451392
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Fax
110676
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Email
110676
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Trial data will remain anonymised throughout the trial. No external researchers or databases will have access to individual data.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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