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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621000857808
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
14/05/2021
Date registered
2/07/2021
Date last updated
2/07/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
2/07/2021
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Validation of a Postoperative Diabetes Insipidus Prediction Tool In Patients Undergoing Skull Base Surgery
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Scientific title
Validating the SALT Score for Prediction of Postoperative Diabetes Insipidus after Endoscopic Endonasal Skull Base Surgery
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Secondary ID [1]
304233
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Diabetes Insipidus
321935
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
319660
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0
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Other endocrine disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients will be subject to standard of care. Patients operated on for anterior skull base pathology will be scored based on imaging characteristics and intraoperative findings. The development of postoperative diabetes insipidus will be recorded in order to prospectively validate a novel predictive scoring system for the development of diabetes insipidus after endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery.
The SALT score, presented here (PMID: 34041659) is a simple scoring system based on suprasellar extension of tumour, craniopharyngioma histology, Age <50y, and intraoperative Kelly grade 3 leak.
Imaging is a preoperative volumetric gadolinium enhanced pituitary MRI and volumetric non-contrast CT brain. Both imaging modalities are performed in the week prior to surgery.
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Intervention code [1]
320565
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Development of postoperative diabetes insipidus. DI is defined as a polyuria polydipsia syndrome of hypotonic urine. Urine hypotonicity is defined by either sodium potassium sum (e.g. UNa+UK less than 40mmol/L) or urine osmolarity. Polyuria is defined as urine output of greater than 250ml/h for 2 or more consecutive hours. A diagnosis of DI is then confirmed by the endocrinology treating team. Data is collected from the patient notes.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Urine output is checked hourly for the first 3 postoperative days, and urine samples are taken twice daily. Our primary endpoint is development of DI during the index hospital admission, which is typically 4-5 days.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Requirement for supplemental antidiuretic hormone (ADH) analogue.
After a diagnosis of DI, if the patient is unable to maintain water balance through the thirst response they are administered an antidiuretic hormone analogue, after discussion with the endocrinology team. This is assessed by analysis of the patient file.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Our secondary endpoint is requirement for suppplemental ADH analogue during the index hospital admission, which is typically 4-5 days. This is assessed once the patient is discharged. A single dose, or ongoing dosing is considered as meeting this endpoint.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Discharged on Desmopressin (ddAVP) or alternative ADH analogue
This will be assessed at time of discharge by looking at the patient file and the discharge medication script
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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At time of hospital discharge from the index admission
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Anterior skull base pathology designated by a multi-disciplinary team as requiring operative management via an endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach
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Minimum age
10
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Preoperative diabetes insipidus
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
Sensitivity, specificity, and receiver-operator curve for SALT Score to predict the primary outcome of the study, that is the development of postoperative DI. These calculations are all based on the primary outcome of development of postoperative DI,
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/06/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
5
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Monash Medical Centre - Clayton campus - Clayton
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital - City campus - Parkville
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Recruitment hospital [3]
19457
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St Vincent's Private Hospital - Fitzroy
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Recruitment hospital [4]
19458
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Cabrini Hospital - Malvern - Malvern
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
34047
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3168 - Clayton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
34048
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3050 - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
34049
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3065 - Fitzroy
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
34050
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3144 - Malvern
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
308611
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Mendel Castle-Kirszbaum
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Address
Department of Neurosurgery
246 Clayton Rd, Clayton 3168
Vic, Aus
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
309478
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NIl
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Address [1]
309478
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NIL
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Country [1]
309478
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
308543
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Monash Health
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Department of Neurosurgery 246 Clayton Rd Clayton 3168 Victoria, Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
308543
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
308543
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Approval date [1]
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01/01/2019
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Ethics approval number [1]
308543
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HREC-15386Q
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Summary
Brief summary
We aim to prospectively validate a scoring system, the SALT score, in a cohort of patients with anterior skull base tumours undergoing endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery. We will assess how much patients drink and urinate in the days after surgery, as well as routine blood tests, to establish if patients develop diabetes insipidus, a condition where patients are not able to concentrate their urine. We will then assess whether the SALT score was able to predict which patients developed diabetes insipidus.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Mendel Castle-Kirszbaum
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Address
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Department of Neurosurgery
Monash Health
246 Clayton Rd
Clayton 3168
Victoria, Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61395944666
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Mendel Castle-Kirszbaum
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Address
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Department of Neurosurgery
Monash Health
246 Clayton Rd
Clayton 3168
Victoria, Australia
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Country
111079
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Australia
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Phone
111079
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+61395944666
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Fax
111079
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Email
111079
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Mendel Castle-Kirszbaum
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Address
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Department of Neurosurgery
Monash Health
246 Clayton Rd
Clayton 3168
Victoria, Australia
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Country
111080
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Australia
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Phone
111080
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+61395944666
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Fax
111080
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Email
111080
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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