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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621001156875
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
16/07/2021
Date registered
27/08/2021
Date last updated
27/08/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
27/08/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
POlysaccharide haemostat for WounD haEmatomas Reduction in Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices procedures – a Randomised Controlled Trial
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Scientific title
POlysaccharide haemostat for WounD haEmatomas Reduction in Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices procedures in Adults – a Randomised Controlled Trial
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Secondary ID [1]
304811
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
The POWDER-CIED RCT study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Haematoma formation following cardiac implantable electronic devices
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
320453
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Blood
320688
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0
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Other blood disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Arista AH is a topical absorbable haemostatic powder. Adult patients undergoing planned Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device (CIED) implantation or generator replacement will be considered for the study. If eligible they will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio to Conventional Arm or Intervention Arm.
In the intervention Arm participants will receive standard of care treatment in addition to Arista AH 1-3g powder applied to the CIED pocket by the operator, prior to skin closure. The amount of powder used will be at the operator's discretion, ensuring to adequately cover the following areas with Arista:
- Any visible micro-bleeders or areas of blood ooze
- Around venous access site
- Directly onto any visible muscular layers if the fascia is compromised
- Underneath the inner layer of skin where the CIED device will be placed
The procedure operator will be the Principal Investigator or a delegate trained to perform the study specific procedure. The participant will be unaware of randomisation arm allocation. Participants will be assessed pre-procedure (baseline), and post-procedure; pre-discharge, 1 month and 6 month. This will be in line with routine standard of care follow-up appointments.
ARISTA is used in accordance with label directions and is being used as an adjunctive hemostat to control bleeding/oozing from the pocket.
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Intervention code [1]
321180
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
Standard of Care includes. compression, electro-cautery, and/or ligature and
guideline-directed management of oral anticoagulation (OAC) peri-operatively (as per The 2018 European Heart Rhythm Association Practical Guide on the use of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants in patients with atrial fibrillation).
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The incidence of pocket haematoma of grade 2 or greater. This is collected using clinical assessment using face-to-face follow-up.
Grade 2 haematomas extend beyond 2 cm of the device margin and/or cause considerable strain on the wound.
Grade 3 haematomas are those that require prolongation of hospitalization (defined as extended hospitalization or re-hospitalization for >24 hours, post index surgery, primarily due to hematoma) and/or requiring interruption of OAC (defined as reversal or intentional withholding, in response to pocket hematoma, resulting in sub-therapeutic anticoagulation for >24 hours).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Acute (pre-discharge) or subacute (within 6 weeks up to first device follow-up visit - primary endpoint.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Satisfactory haemostasis at conclusion of procedure according to clinician's response in a study-specific survey
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Conclusion of procedure
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Secondary outcome [2]
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The incidence of any haematoma; collectively and by grade. This is collected using clinical assessment using face-to-face follow-up.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Assessed at 3 timepoints:
- Predischarge
- First follow-up visit (within 6 weeks)
- At 6 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
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The incidence of wound infection up to 6 months post procedure. This is collected using clinical assessment using face-to-face follow-up, or ascertained through telephone follow-up.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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At any point up to 6 months
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Safety endpoint of post-operative fever. Body temperature will be assessed clinically using a clinical-grade thermometer.
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Predischarge (within 24 hours post implant)
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Incidence of adverse events, defined as any untoward medical occurrence, unintended disease or injury, or untoward clinical signs in participants, users or other persons,. Examples include, but are not limited to, myocardial infarction, haemothorax, cardiac tamponade, and thromboembolic events (e.g. stroke, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism).
Assessed using medical records assessment and telephone follow-up.
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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At any point up to 6 months
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measures relating to patient comfort and satisfaction (assessed using the EQ-5D-5L tool).
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Assessed at 3 timepoints:
- Predischarge
- First follow-up visit (within 6 weeks)
- At 6 months
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Quantitative analysis of inflammatory markers (white cell count and c-reactive protein) using laboratory analysis of participants' blood.
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Predischarge (within 24 hours post implant)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
• Patient is equal to or greater than 18 years of age
• Undergoing elective CIED procedure (i.e. de novo device implantation or pulse generator change or lead replacement or pocket revision)
• Willing and able to comply with scheduled follow-up and study related activities
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
• Unwilling or unable to provide informed consent
• Prior history of, or ongoing CIED infection (i.e. undergoing device explant)
• Receiving thrombolytic therapy (e.g. streptokinase, urokinase, t-PT) within 24 hours
• Medical history of coagulopathy
• Sensitivity to starch or starch-derived materials
• Pregnancy
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
14/09/2021
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/08/2023
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
5/02/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
1032
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,SA,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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The Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital - City campus - Parkville
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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The Canberra Hospital - Garran
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
34702
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5000 - Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
34703
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3050 - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
34704
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2605 - Garran
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Becton, Dickinson and Company
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Address [1]
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1 Becton Drive
Franklin Lakes, NJ 07417-1880
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Country [1]
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United States of America
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
The University of Adelaide
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Address
North Terrace, Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
310140
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Country [1]
310140
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Central Adelaide Local Health Network Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Royal Adelaide Hospital Port Road, Adelaide SA 5000
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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05/07/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2021/HRE00035
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Summary
Brief summary
Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device (CIED) therapy is a safe and effective therapy, but is not without complications. Bleeding complications, which can potentially be preventable, are of concern as they significantly increase the risk of infection with subsequently increased morbidity and mortality. Arista™AH Absorbable Hemostat (Arista) is a novel powder, that has been shown in surgical settings to be safe, effective and result in significantly reduced haemostasis time and requirement for blood transfusion. The aim of this study is to investigate the potential benefits of routine use of Arista in CIED implantation procedures. Participants will receive either standard of care, or standard of care in addition to the administration of Arista to the CIED pocket prior to skin closure. It is expected that participants who receive Arista will have a lower incidence of device haematomas post-implant. Participants will be followed up for 6 months post device implant.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Prashanthan Sanders
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Address
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Cardiovascular Centre
62 Beulah Road, Norwood SA 5067
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8222 2723
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Ellen Lyrtzis
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Address
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Cardiovascular Centre
62 Beulah Road, Norwood SA 5067
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 883139000
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Kadhim Kadhim
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Address
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Cardiovascular Centre
62 Beulah Road, Norwood SA 5067
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 0883139000
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
12761
Ethical approval
382422-(Uploaded-04-08-2021-22-54-57)-Study-related document.pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF