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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621001263886
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
19/07/2021
Date registered
17/09/2021
Date last updated
17/09/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
17/09/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A comprehensive assessment of coronary physiology in cardiogenic shock.
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Scientific title
A comprehensive invasive assessment of coronary physiology in adult patients with cardiogenic shock
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Secondary ID [1]
304821
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
CORSHOCK
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cardiogenic shock
322887
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
320470
320470
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0
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Coronary heart disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
It is our aim to characterise coronary and microcirculatory physiology in cardiogenic shock of differing aetiologies and in patients receiving various haemodynamic support strategies. Invasive coronary physiologic assessment will be performed using a 0.014-inch pressure/temperature-tipped angioplasty guidewire (PressureWire Certus or PressureWireX, manufactured by Abbott). This will be performed following routine coronary angiography (and percutaenous coronary intervention, if performed), while the patient is attending the catheterisation laboratory. Patients included will be those requiring haemodynamic support, which may include inotropes, VA ECMO, or Impella. Measurements will be perfomed whilst in the catheterisation laboratory (over a period of approximately 20 minutes) at baseline support and at 50% reduction in haemodynamic support (i.e VA ECMO flows reduced by 50%).
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Intervention code [1]
321196
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Comparator / control treatment
Mechanical ciruclatory support patients will be compared to patients receiving inotropic support (i.e no mechanical supports)
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR) using an angioplasty wire.
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Assessment method [1]
328306
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Timepoint [1]
328306
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At the time of physiology measurements being obtained
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Primary outcome [2]
328560
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Fractional flow reserve (FFR) using an angioplasty wire.
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Assessment method [2]
328560
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Timepoint [2]
328560
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At time of index coronary angiogram
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Primary outcome [3]
328561
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Coronary flow reserve (CFR) using an angioplasty wire.
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Assessment method [3]
328561
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Timepoint [3]
328561
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At time of index angiogram
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Secondary outcome [1]
398504
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Change in coronary perfusion with haemodynamic support ramping.
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Assessment method [1]
398504
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Timepoint [1]
398504
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At the time of coronary physiology assessment. The will be determined using a coronary pressure wire and the Coroventis/Coroflow system.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Ages of 18 and above.
2. Coronary angiography being undertaken as part of routine patient care as determined by the treating team.
3. SCAI Shock stage C or less
4.Onset of symptoms <24 hours prior.
5.Measurements to be performed at time of coronary angiography
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
• Pregnant and breastfeeding women, due to the radiation exposure inherent to this study
• Non-cardiac cause of shock (e.g. pulmonary embolism, pneumothorax, cardiac tamponade, etc.)
• Active bleeding
• Prior coronary artery bypass grafting
• Mechanical complication of surgery
• Known left ventricular thrombus
• Mechanical aortic valve
• Patients with contraindications to adenosine including: asthma/bronchospasm, greater than first degree heart block or sick sinus syndrome without a pacemaker, symptomatic aortic stenosis or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, cerebral ischaemia or current dipyridamole medication use.
• Considered prohibitively hemodynamically unstable (e.g. Noradrenaline dose>50mcg/min)
• Prolonged cardiac arrest (in or out-of-hospital) > 20 minutes prior to return of spontaneous circulation
• Death is considered imminent
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
Continuous variables will be presented as medians and interquartile ranges or mean and standard deviation (as appropriate). Categorical variables are presented as frequencies and percentages. All tests will be assessed at the 5% significance level. Differences in proportions were assessed using the Chi square test, Fisher Exact or McNemar test for paired comparisons.
The differences between VA-ECMO, Impella and inotrope group measurements will be compared using an ANOVA test for normally distributed data and Kruskal-Wallis testing for non-normally distributed data. Comparison within MCS groups will assess the differences between haemodynamic variables from the measurements obtained on maximum and minimum support using paired t testing for normally distributed data and Wilcoxon signed-rank testing for non-normally distributed data.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
4/10/2021
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
3/07/2023
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
24/07/2023
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
20003
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The Alfred - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [2]
20004
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Sunshine Hospital - St Albans
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
34712
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3004 - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
34713
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3021 - St Albans
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
309194
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Alfred Health Department of Cardiology
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Address [1]
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Heart Center
Level 3 Philip Block
55 Commercial Road, Prahran. Victoria, 3004
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Country [1]
309194
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Alfred Health
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Address
55 Commercial Road. Prahran. Vic. 3004
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
310154
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None
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Name [1]
310154
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NA
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Address [1]
310154
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NA
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Country [1]
310154
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
309048
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Alfred Hospital Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
309048
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55 Commercial road. Prahran. Vic. 3004
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Ethics committee country [1]
309048
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
309048
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01/03/2021
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Approval date [1]
309048
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10/09/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
309048
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HREC/68158/Alfred-2021
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Summary
Brief summary
Cardiogenic shock (CS) is a clinical syndrome which is characterised by cellular and tissue hypoxia due to either inadequate oxygen delivery, increased oxygen demand, or a combination of these processes. It may present on a clinical spectrum ranging from occult hypoperfusion (with preserved blood pressure) to fulminant circulatory collapse. For patients presenting with CS, approximately 80% of cases can be attributed to an underlying cause of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). In patients with refractory CS that is not responsive to conventional measures such as fluid resuscitation, inotropic or vasopressor supports and revascularisation, mechanical circulatory support (MCS) can represent a reasonable salvage therapy. To date there is no data assessing the impact of various support modalitites on coronary physiology. We aim to characterise coronary perfusion in the shocked state, comparing and contrasting the impact of various support strategies.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof William Chan
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Address
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The Alfred Hospital
55 Commercial Road, Prahran.
Vic. 3004.
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Country
112782
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Australia
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Phone
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+613 90767312
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
112783
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Jason Bloom
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Address
112783
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The Alfred Hospital
55 Commercial Road, Prahran.
Vic. 3004.
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Country
112783
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Australia
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Phone
112783
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+613 90767312
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Fax
112783
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Email
112783
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
112784
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Jason Bloom
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Address
112784
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The Alfred Hospital
55 Commercial Road, Prahran.
Vic. 3004.
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Country
112784
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Australia
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Phone
112784
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+613 90767312
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Fax
112784
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Email
112784
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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