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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621001043820
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
24/07/2021
Date registered
9/08/2021
Date last updated
16/06/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
9/08/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Acute Renal effects of Angiotensin II Management In Shock (ARAMIS-2)
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Scientific title
A phase 2b randomised controlled trial of the renal effects of angiotensin II versus noradrenaline in critically ill patients with vasodilatory shock
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Secondary ID [1]
304865
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
ARAMIS-2
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Vasodilatory shock
322977
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Condition category
Condition code
Renal and Urogenital
320547
320547
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0
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Kidney disease
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Cardiovascular
320548
320548
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0
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Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Angiotensin II administered continuously via intravenous infusion at a dose range of 1.25-40 ng/kg/min, with the administered dose titrated to achieve a MAP >65 until resolution of shock or for a maximum of 7 days. After 7 days, patients will be transitioned to noradrenaline as per hospital protocol.
Patients in the intervention arm may receive noradrenaline, metaraminol, and/or vasopressin prior to angiotensin II where this therapy was initiated in the operating theatre, emergency department, or on the ward prior to ICU transfer. However, patients who have received >24 hours of an alternative vasopressor prior to enrolment are ineligible for the study.
Adherence to the intervention will be monitored using the electronic heart record.
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Intervention code [1]
321255
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Noradrenaline administered continuously via intravenous infusion at a dose range of 1-50 mcg/min with the administered dose titrated to achieve a MAP >65 until resolution of shock.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Serum creatinine (umol/L)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Measured at baseline and every 4-6 hours post-commencement of infusion for a maximum of 7 days or until ICU discharge
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Secondary outcome [1]
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The number of patients who develop either new or progressive KDIGO acute kidney injury (as assessed using biochemical data obtained during hospitalisation) following initiation of intervention or control infusions (this is a composite outcome).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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7 days post-commencement of infusion
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Secondary outcome [2]
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The number of patients who require renal replacement therapy following initiation of intervention or control infusions as assessed using the patient medical record
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Assessment method [2]
398776
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Timepoint [2]
398776
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7 days post-commencement of infusion
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Secondary outcome [3]
398777
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Average daily urine output (L/day) as assessed using the patient medical record
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Assessment method [3]
398777
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Timepoint [3]
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Daily for 7 days post-commencement of infusion
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Cumulative fluid balance (L) as assessed using the patient medical record
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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7 days post-commencement of infusion
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Secondary outcome [5]
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The number of patients who require invasive ventilation following initiation of intervention or control infusions as assessed using the patient medical record
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Assessment method [5]
398779
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Timepoint [5]
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7 days post-commencement of infusion
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Secondary outcome [6]
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ICU length of stay as assessed using the patient medical record
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Patient discharge from ICU
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Hospital length of stay as assessed using the patient medical record
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Patient discharge from hospital
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Days alive and free of renal replacement therapy (composite) as assessed using the patient medical record
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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28 days post-commencement of infusion
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Secondary outcome [9]
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The number of patients who die during their ICU stay as assessed using the patient medical record
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Assessment method [9]
398783
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Timepoint [9]
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ICU discharge
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Secondary outcome [10]
398784
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The number of patients who die in hospital as assessed using the patient medical record
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Assessment method [10]
398784
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Timepoint [10]
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Hospital discharge
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Secondary outcome [11]
398785
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The number of patients who die within 28 days of initiation of the infusion as assessed using the patient medical record
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Assessment method [11]
398785
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Timepoint [11]
398785
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28 days post-commencement of infusion
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Secondary outcome [12]
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The number of patients who develop a thromboembolic event as assessed using the patient medical record
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Assessment method [12]
398786
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Timepoint [12]
398786
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7 days post-commencement of infusion
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
• Adults aged 18+ years
• Vasodilatory shock (MAP <65 mmHg)
• Central venous access and an arterial line present
• Indwelling urinary catheter
• Expected to require vasopressor support for at least 24 hours
• Informed consent provided by the patient or medical treatment decision-maker
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
• Cardiac surgery patients
• >24 hours noradrenaline, metaraminol or vasopressin prior to enrolment
• Chronic haemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis
• Not expected to receive venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in the next 72 hours
• Expected survival <24 hours
• Suspected or confirmed pregnancy
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
A centralised, web-based system (REDCap) will be employed, allowing 24-hour enrolment and random allocation.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
The random allocation sequence will be generated using a computer software program and embedded into the REDCap system. Site investigators, site research coordinators, and study participants will not have access to the allocation sequence.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Statistical analysis will be performed using computerized software (Stata MP/16.0, StataCorp, College Station, Texas, USA). Baseline characteristics will be reported as frequencies and percentages, means and standard deviation, or medians and interquartile ranges. Summary statistics to compare baseline characteristics will include t-test, chi squared test, and Wilcoxon rank sum test, as dictated by data type. The primary outcome will be reported using a multilevel mixed effect linear regression model. Secondary outcomes will be explored using linear (continuous outcomes) and logistic (binary outcomes) regression models. No imputation will be performed for missing data. Pre-specified secondary analyses will examine whether baseline and 24 hour renin level can identify angiotensin II patients most likely to benefit. For all analyses, a two-sided p-value <0.05 will be considered significant.
Based on the small available number of published studies, we anticipate the mean peak serum creatinine level will be 140 umol/L with an expected standard deviation of approximately 30 umol/L. To detect a 10% decrease in mean creatinine with 80% power and an alpha of 0.05, we will need a sample size of at least 144 patients. Therefore, the recruitment of 150 patients will be targeted to ensure the study is adequately powered.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/2021
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Actual
21/10/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/12/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/03/2026
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
150
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Accrual to date
78
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
20073
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Austin Health - Austin Hospital - Heidelberg
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Recruitment hospital [2]
26681
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Royal Melbourne Hospital - City campus - Parkville
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Recruitment hospital [3]
26682
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Monash Medical Centre - Clayton campus - Clayton
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Recruitment hospital [4]
26683
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The Alfred - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [5]
26684
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St Vincent's Hospital (Melbourne) Ltd - Fitzroy
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Recruitment hospital [6]
26685
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Flinders Medical Centre - Bedford Park
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Recruitment hospital [7]
26686
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Princess Alexandra Hospital - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment hospital [8]
26687
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Nepean Hospital - Kingswood
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Recruitment hospital [9]
26688
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Caboolture Hospital - Caboolture
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
34779
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3084 - Heidelberg
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
42722
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3050 - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
42723
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3168 - Clayton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
42724
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3004 - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
42725
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3065 - Fitzroy
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
42726
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5042 - Bedford Park
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Recruitment postcode(s) [7]
42727
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4102 - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment postcode(s) [8]
42728
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2747 - Kingswood
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Recruitment postcode(s) [9]
42729
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4510 - Caboolture
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
309240
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Hospital
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Name [1]
309240
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Austin Health Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Special Purpose Fund
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Address [1]
309240
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145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, 3084, VIC
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Country [1]
309240
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Austin Health
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Address
145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, 3084, VIC
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
310206
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Individual
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Name [1]
310206
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Rinaldo Bellomo
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Address [1]
310206
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Austin Health, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, 3084, VIC
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Country [1]
310206
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
309087
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Austin Health
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Ethics committee address [1]
309087
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145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, 3084, VIC
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Ethics committee country [1]
309087
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
309087
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05/05/2021
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Approval date [1]
309087
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01/07/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
309087
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Summary
Brief summary
Angiotensin II is an endogenous peptide that causes potent vasoconstriction and promotes the release of aldosterone from the zona granulosa of the adrenal gland. The ATHOS-3 study demonstrated that continuous infusion of angiotensin II could effectively augment mean arterial pressure compared to placebo in patients with catecholamine refractory shock. Secondary analyses suggested that angiotensin II may be of particular benefit in patients with acute kidney injury, especially in those with a high ratio of angiotensin I to II. This randomised controlled trial will examine the renal outcomes of critically ill patients with vasodilatory shock who receive angiotensin II compared to noradrenaline. Patients who meet all of the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria will receive a continuous intravenous infusion of angiotensin II or noradrenaline until resolution of their shock. The renal outcomes and survival of patients receiving angiotensin II will be compared to those of control patients who received noradrenaline.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
112926
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Dr Emily See
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Address
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Austin Health, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, 3084, VIC
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Country
112926
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Australia
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Phone
112926
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+61 3 9496 6666
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Fax
112926
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Email
112926
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
112927
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Emily See
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Address
112927
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Austin Health, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, 3084, VIC
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Country
112927
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Australia
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Phone
112927
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+61 3 9496 6666
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Fax
112927
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Email
112927
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
112928
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Emily See
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Address
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Austin Health, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, 3084, VIC
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Country
112928
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Australia
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Phone
112928
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+61 3 9496 6666
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Fax
112928
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Email
112928
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Ethics approval not sought for sharing of patient data
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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