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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621001700820
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
23/10/2021
Date registered
13/12/2021
Date last updated
15/11/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
13/12/2021
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
High-Grade Atrioventricular CONDUCTion Block After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (CONDUCT TAVI)
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Scientific title
Prospective observational study on the accuracy of predictors of high-grade atrioventricular CONDUCTion block after Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (CONDUCT TAVI)
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Secondary ID [1]
305595
0
Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
CONDUCT TAVI
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
High grade atrioventricular block
324022
0
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Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
324024
0
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Permanent pacemaker
324049
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
321529
321529
0
0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This study will investigate the factors associated with high grade atrioventricular block (HGAVB) occurring up to 24 months after Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI). Electrophysiology testing (including AV Wenckebach and HV interval measurement) will be performed immediately prior to and after TAVI deployment. All patients who do not require insertion of a permanent pacemaker during their admission will receive an implantable loop recorder (which is part of the study, additional to standard of care, and will remain implanted after the study unless there is an indication for removal). Patients will be followed up at 28 days, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months for loop recorder / pacemaker interrogation, ECG, TTE and medical review.
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Intervention code [1]
321995
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
329298
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The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of a 50 ms increase in the AV Wenkebach cycle length after TAVI to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [1]
329298
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Timepoint [1]
329298
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TAVI admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months
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Primary outcome [2]
329617
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The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of a 50 ms increase in the AV Wenkebach cycle length and a 13 ms increase in the HV interval after TAVI to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [2]
329617
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Timepoint [2]
329617
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TAVI admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months
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Primary outcome [3]
329618
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The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of a 13 ms increase in the HV interval after TAVI to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [3]
329618
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Timepoint [3]
329618
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TAVI admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
402050
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Primary Outcome:
The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of AV Wenckebach at a cycle length >= 500 ms immediately after TAVI to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [1]
402050
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Timepoint [1]
402050
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Primary Outcome:
The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of AV Wenckebach at a cycle length >= 500 ms immediately before TAVI to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [2]
402156
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Timepoint [2]
402156
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
402157
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Primary Outcome:
The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of HGAVB during TAVI to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [3]
402157
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Timepoint [3]
402157
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [4]
403179
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Primary Outcome:
The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of right bundle branch block as detected by ECG to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder).
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Assessment method [4]
403179
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Timepoint [4]
403179
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immediately prior, immediately post, 4 hours post and 24 hours post TAVI
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Secondary outcome [5]
403180
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Primary Outcome:
The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of left bundle branch block as detected by ECG to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder).
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Assessment method [5]
403180
0
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Timepoint [5]
403180
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immediately prior, immediately post, 4 hours post and 24 hours post TAVI
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Secondary outcome [6]
403181
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Primary Outcome:
The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of left anterior hemiblock as detected by ECG to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder).
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Assessment method [6]
403181
0
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Timepoint [6]
403181
0
immediately prior, immediately post, 4 hours post and 24 hours post TAVI
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Secondary outcome [7]
403182
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Primary Outcome:
The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of left posterior hemiblock as detected by ECG to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder).
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Assessment method [7]
403182
0
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Timepoint [7]
403182
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immediately prior, immediately post, 4 hours post and 24 hours post TAVI
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Secondary outcome [8]
403183
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Primary Outcome:
The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of first degree AV block as detected by ECG to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder).
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Assessment method [8]
403183
0
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Timepoint [8]
403183
0
immediately prior, immediately post, 4 hours post and 24 hours post TAVI
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Secondary outcome [9]
403184
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Primary Outcome:
The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of AV Wenckebach as detected by ECG to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder).
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Assessment method [9]
403184
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Timepoint [9]
403184
0
immediately prior, immediately post, 4 hours post and 24 hours post TAVI
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Secondary outcome [10]
403185
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Primary Outcome:
The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of atrial fibrillation as detected by ECG to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder).
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Assessment method [10]
403185
0
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Timepoint [10]
403185
0
immediately prior, immediately post, 4 hours post and 24 hours post TAVI
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Secondary outcome [11]
403186
0
Primary Outcome:
The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of atrial flutter as detected by ECG to detect HGAVB (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder).
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Assessment method [11]
403186
0
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Timepoint [11]
403186
0
immediately prior, immediately post, 4 hours post and 24 hours post TAVI
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Secondary outcome [12]
403187
0
The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for the change in AV Wenkebach cycle length after TAVI (ms) as a predictor for HGAVB after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [12]
403187
0
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Timepoint [12]
403187
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [13]
403188
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The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for the percentage change in AV Wenkebach cycle length after TAVI (%) as a predictor for HGAVB after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [13]
403188
0
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Timepoint [13]
403188
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [14]
403189
0
The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for the change in HV interval after TAVI (ms) as a predictor for HGAVB after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [14]
403189
0
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Timepoint [14]
403189
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [15]
403190
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The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for the AV Wenkebach cycle length after TAVI (ms) as a predictor for HGAVB after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [15]
403190
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Timepoint [15]
403190
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [16]
403191
0
The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for the AV Wenkebach cycle length prior to TAVI (ms) as a predictor for HGAVB after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [16]
403191
0
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Timepoint [16]
403191
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [17]
403192
0
The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for the HV interval after TAVI (ms) as a predictor for HGAVB after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [17]
403192
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Timepoint [17]
403192
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [18]
404102
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The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for the HV interval before TAVI (ms) as a predictor for HGAVB after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [18]
404102
0
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Timepoint [18]
404102
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [19]
404103
0
The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for the Noncoronary cusp device-landing zone calcium volume (NCC-DLZ CA) (mm3) as a predictor for HGAVB after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [19]
404103
0
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Timepoint [19]
404103
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [20]
404104
0
The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for the Membranous septum length (mm) as a predictor for HGAVB after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [20]
404104
0
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Timepoint [20]
404104
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [21]
404105
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The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for the difference between membranous septum length and implantation depth (mm) as a predictor for HGAVB after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [21]
404105
0
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Timepoint [21]
404105
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [22]
404106
0
The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for Implantation depth (mm) as a predictor for HGAVB after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [22]
404106
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Timepoint [22]
404106
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [23]
404107
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The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for Cover index as a predictor for HGAVB after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [23]
404107
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Timepoint [23]
404107
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TAVI Admission, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [24]
404108
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The proportion of patients that develop delayed HGAVB after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [24]
404108
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Timepoint [24]
404108
0
48 hours, 72 hours, 7 days, 28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [25]
404109
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The proportion of patients that develop new atrial fibrillation or flutter after TAVI (as detected by ECG, cardiac telemetry or implantable loop recorder)
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Assessment method [25]
404109
0
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Timepoint [25]
404109
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28 days, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Age >= 18 years
2. Undergoing elective TAVI and have a scheduled date
3. Willingness to give written informed consent
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Permanent Pacemaker
2. Valve-in-valve TAVI
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Longitudinal
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
For each pre-specified predictor in the primary outcome, the following outcomes will be calculated (where: TP = True positive; FP = False positive; TN = True negative; FN = False negative)
Sensitivity = TP / (TP+FN)
Specificity = TN / (TN + FP)
Positive Predictive Value = TP/(TP+FP)
Negative Predictive Value = TN/(TN+FN)
A sample size of 194 produces a two-sided 95% confidence interval with a width equal to 0.15 when the sample sensitivity is 0.98 and the prevalence is 0.15 (Wilson score interval). Assuming a dropout rate of 5%, a total enrolment sample size of 205 is required.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
26/10/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
205
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Accrual to date
105
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
20807
0
Royal North Shore Hospital - St Leonards
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Recruitment hospital [2]
20808
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North Shore Private Hospital - St Leonards
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
35627
0
2065 - St Leonards
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
309959
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Hospital
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Name [1]
309959
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Cardiology Department, Royal North Shore Hospital
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Address [1]
309959
0
Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Road, St Leonards, NSW 2065
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Country [1]
309959
0
Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Royal North Shore Hospital, Northern Sydney Local Health District
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Address
Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Road, St Leonards, NSW 2065
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
311006
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None
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Name [1]
311006
0
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Address [1]
311006
0
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Country [1]
311006
0
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Other collaborator category [1]
282026
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
282026
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BIOTRONIK Australia Pty Ltd
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Address [1]
282026
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BIOTRONIK Australia Pty Ltd, Level 4, Building 2, 20 Bridge Street, Pymble, NSW 2073
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Country [1]
282026
0
Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
309674
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Northern Sydney Local Health District
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Ethics committee address [1]
309674
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NSLHD Research Office, Level 13 Kolling Building, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Road, St Leonards, NSW, 2065
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Ethics committee country [1]
309674
0
Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
309674
0
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Approval date [1]
309674
0
12/08/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
309674
0
2021/ETH01039
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Summary
Brief summary
Whilst high-grade atrioventricular block (HGAVB) occurs in a significant proportion of patients after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), there are currently no sensitive and specific methods for predicting this adverse outcome. This study aims to determine the utility of both novel and previously published electrophysiological predictors of HGAVB including rapid right atrial pacing and HV interval testing before and after TAVI. This study will use implantable loop recorders to detect delayed HGAVB after TAVI.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
114994
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Prof Ravinay Bhindi
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Address
114994
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Cardiology Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Road, St Leonards, NSW 2065
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Country
114994
0
Australia
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Phone
114994
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+61 0299267111
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Fax
114994
0
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Email
114994
0
[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
114995
0
Ravinay Bhindi
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Address
114995
0
Cardiology Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Road, St Leonards, NSW 2065
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Country
114995
0
Australia
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Phone
114995
0
+61 2 9926 7111
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Fax
114995
0
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Email
114995
0
[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
114996
0
Ravinay Bhindi
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Address
114996
0
Cardiology Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Road, St Leonards, NSW 2065
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Country
114996
0
Australia
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Phone
114996
0
+61 2 9926 7111
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Fax
114996
0
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Email
114996
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Ethics application does not cover IPD sharing.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Prospective observational study on the accuracy of predictors of high-grade atrioventricular conduction block after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (CONDUCT-TAVI): study protocol, background and significance.
2023
https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-070219
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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