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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12622000283774
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
25/01/2022
Date registered
15/02/2022
Date last updated
7/04/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
15/02/2022
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of Compassion Focused Therapy on psychological wellbeing in women with Lipoedema
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Scientific title
Compassion, psychological wellbeing and microbiome: a randomised controlled study of women with lipoedema engaged in a group-based compassion focused intervention
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Secondary ID [1]
305907
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Nil/none
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Depression
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Lipoedema
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
321962
321962
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0
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Depression
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Cardiovascular
322517
322517
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0
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Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A 10-week online intervention in groups of up to 15 participants, will be conducted with weekly sessions of 2.5 hours for 4 weeks with a 2 week practice break, followed by a further 4 weeks of weekly sessions. Sessions are delivered by a Clinical Psychologist. Participants are followed up at 8 weeks post completion of the intervention. Participants are invited to complete outcome measures at baseline, post intervention and at 8 weeks and 24 weeks follow-up. Weekly self-report measures of overall engagement and practice, as well as session attendance will be used to monitor engagement in the intervention.
The session content includes education and skills training in which participants are taught to regulate threat-based emotions compassionately through practices including: soothing rhythm breathing; attention and mindfulness practices; imagery practices aimed at developing a ‘compassionate self’ that is wise, strong, and committed; and practice to develop caring intent towards others and the self (self compassion) to deal with self-criticism and life stressors.
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Intervention code [1]
322303
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [2]
322750
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Control condition involves a baseline, 10 week and 8 week follow-up (18 weeks) and 24 week follow-up (34 weeks) completion of measures in line with the active condition, however there is no active intervention of group involvement. Those within the waitlist control condition will be provided opportunity to engage in the active intervention following the completion of the study, which is after completion of all follow-up measures at 6 months post intervention.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Depression assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire( PHQ-9)
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Assessment method [1]
329714
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Timepoint [1]
329714
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Baseline, post-intervention (10 weeks post-intervention commencement, primary endpoint), and follow-up (8 weeks post-intervention, and 24 weeks post-intervention completion)..
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Primary outcome [2]
329715
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Compassion assessed using the Compassion Motivation and Action Scales (CMAS)
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Assessment method [2]
329715
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Timepoint [2]
329715
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Baseline, post-intervention (10 weeks post-intervention commencement, primary endpoint), and follow-up (8 weeks post-intervention, and 24 weeks post intervention completion).
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Secondary outcome [1]
403572
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Social context - self relating assessed with Fears of Compassion Scale (FCS)
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Assessment method [1]
403572
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Timepoint [1]
403572
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Baseline, post-intervention (10 weeks post-intervention commencement), and follow-up (8 weeks post-intervention, and 24 weeks post intervention completion).
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Secondary outcome [2]
403573
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A subset of participants, randomly selected from enrolled participants, microbiome composition. This will be collected via stool samples in an easy to use swab method and will be profiled with metagenomic sequencing.
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Assessment method [2]
403573
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Timepoint [2]
403573
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Baseline, post-intervention (10 weeks post-intervention commencement)
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Well-being assessed with Mental Health Continuum-short Form ( MHC-SF)
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Assessment method [3]
405720
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, post-intervention (10 weeks post-intervention commencement), and follow-up (8 weeks post-intervention, and 24 weeks post intervention completion).
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- An Australian resident
- Over 18 years-old
- Female (at birth)
- Diagnosed with lipoedema
- Able to gain access to zoom/telehealth technology in a private area (to keep confidentiality of other participants)
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- currently undertaking another psychological intervention
- have, including a history of, conditions known to affect cognitive performance (such as traumatic brain injury, dementia, recent experience of seizures or neurological disruption)
- have changed medication related to your psychological health in the past month
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software (i.e. computerised sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
In a meta-analysis of 21 randomised controlled trials of compassion-based studies (Kirby et al., 2017) that showed moderate effects on depression and compassion, sample sizes ranged between n=28 to n=228 participants with 85% of studies consisting of <n=81 and the median sample size being n=50 adults. For this study and based on anecdotal feedback and interest in the trial, we anticipate engaging 30 per group ( N= 60) through two, staggered recruitment waves. For those in the control condition, opportunity to engage with the therapeutic support will be provided at the completion of the study. Further, approximately it is anticipated that attrition for this study will be minimal, as the need and demand for services and psychological support is required. Nonetheless, to obtain clinically meaningful outcomes, a sample size of 60 will be recruited to account for any attrition.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
23/02/2022
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Actual
23/02/2022
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
4/05/2023
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Actual
31/07/2022
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
20/12/2023
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Actual
30/10/2023
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Sample size
Target
90
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Accrual to date
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Final
94
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
310257
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University
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Name [1]
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Central Queensland University
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Address [1]
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Research Office.
554-700 Yaamba Rd, Norman Gardens QLD 4701
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Country [1]
310257
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Central Queensland University
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Address
A/Prof Talitha Best
School of Health Medical and Applied Science
Central Queensland University
160 Ann Street, Brisbane QLD 4000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
311356
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University
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Name [1]
311356
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University of Queensland
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Address [1]
311356
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Dr James Kirby
School of Psychology
University of Queensland
St Lucia, QLD 4072
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Country [1]
311356
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
282080
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Compassionate Mind Foundation
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Address [1]
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The Compassionate Mind Foundation
Office 29,
Riverside Chambers
1 Full Street
Derby
DE1 3AF
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Country [1]
282080
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United Kingdom
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
309929
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Central Queensland University Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Research Division (Building 32 Level 2) CQUniversity Australia Bruce Highway North Rockhampton QLD 4701 Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
309929
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
309929
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23/11/2021
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Approval date [1]
309929
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18/01/2022
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Ethics approval number [1]
309929
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HREC0000023305
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Summary
Brief summary
Chronic disease, such as lipoedema, has a negative impact on mental health and is associated with increased psychological distress, depression and anxiety. This project uses a randomised-controlled design (with an active intervention and waitlist control condition) to investigate the impact of an online, group based psychological intervention using compassion focused therapy (CFT) to improve the mental wellbeing of women with Lipoedema. Using a 10-week intervention design and follow-up at 8-weeks and 24-weeks post intervention completion, participants will engage in an online delivered group intervention, Participants will complete measures at baseline, post intervention and follow-up. In addition, a subset of participants will contribute to an understanding of the biological mechanisms underpinning psychological change through gut-brain related changes in microbiome. This project aims to improve the mental health of participants and provide critical, integrated biopsychological and therapeutic focused research to promote wellbeing in lipoedema.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Talitha Best
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Address
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School of Health, Medical and Applied Science
160 Ann Street, Brisbane QLD 4000
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Country
115874
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Australia
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Phone
115874
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+61732951131
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Fax
115874
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Email
115874
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
115875
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Chantelle Clarke
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Address
115875
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School of Health, Medical and Applied Science
160 Ann Street, Brisbane QLD 4000
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Country
115875
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Australia
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Phone
115875
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+61732951131
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Fax
115875
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Email
115875
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
115876
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Talitha Best
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Address
115876
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School of Health, Medical and Applied Science
160 Ann Street, Brisbane QLD 4000
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Country
115876
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Australia
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Phone
115876
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+61732951131
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Fax
115876
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Email
115876
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
De-identified primary outcome data
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
The data will be available following publication and for up to 5 years following publication
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Available to whom?
Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal, case-by-case basis at the discretion of Primary Sponsor.
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Available for what types of analyses?
Any purpose, for meta-analyses,
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How or where can data be obtained?
Access subject to approvals by Principal Investigator by emailing
[email protected]
and/or public data repository upon publication.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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