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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12622000117718p
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
15/12/2021
Date registered
24/01/2022
Date last updated
24/01/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
24/01/2022
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Comparison of adaptive ventilation mode with low tidal volume mode in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)- a pilot randomized cross-over study
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Scientific title
Comparison of driving pressure in adaptive ventilation mode with low tidal volume mode in patients with ARDS- a pilot randomized cross-over study
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Secondary ID [1]
306059
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
AVM2 study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
322153
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Before study inclusion, all patients will be ventilated with lung protective volume control ventilation (LTV). After obtaining informed consent, patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to one of two groups: group I “LTV-AVM2”, first ventilated according to low tidal volume ventilation and then according to “minimized inspiratory power” with (adaptive ventilation mode 2 (AVM2), or group II “AVM2- LTV”, ventilated with both modes in the reversed order. After 6 hours, patients previously ventilated with LTV were switched to AVM2 and vice versa."
LTV will based on the current standard of lung protective volume control ventilation at 6ml/kg while the AVM2 will dynamic and will be based to minimize inspiratory power
Duration will be 6 hours for each mode
This will be done by the bed side ICU consultant
Adherence will be monitored by the ventilator and medical records
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Intervention code [1]
322463
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
Comparator
Usual care, with a tidal volume-based approach with clinically selected PEEP (both groups) and tidal volume in the control group (LTV) will be maintained unchanged throughout the whole study period using a modified version of the ARDSnet protocol as used in the LOVS study
Reference
Meade MO, Cook DJ, Guyatt GH et al (2008) Ventilation strategy using low tidal volumes, recruitment maneuvers, and high positive end-expiratory pressure for acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 299:637–645
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Driving pressure as measured by ventilator readings
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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6 hours post-commencement of each cycle of either LTV or AVM2 ventilation
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Delivered tidal volume as measured by the ventilator
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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6 hours post-commencement of each cycle of either LTV or AVM2 ventilation,
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Mechanical power as measured by the ventilator
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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6 hours post-commencement of each cycle of either LTV or AVM2 ventilation,
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Pa02/ Fio2 ratio-ABG
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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ABG -Every 2 hours for 6 hours (3 readings) post-commencement of each cycle of either LTV or AVM2 ventilation,
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Paco2 -ABG
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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ABG- Every 2 hours for 6 hours (3 readings) post-commencement of each cycle of either LTV or AVM2 ventilation
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Secondary outcome [5]
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pH-ABG
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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ABG - Every 2 hours for 6 hours (3 readings) post-commencement of each cycle of either LTV or AVM2 ventilation
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Dead space as measured by the ventilator
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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6 hours post-commencement of each cycle of either LTV or AVM2 ventilation,
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Blood pressure as measured by the arterial line
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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6 hours post-commencement of each cycle of either LTV or AVM2 ventilation
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Heart rate as measured by the ECG leads
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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6 hours post-commencement of each cycle of either LTV or AVM2 ventilation
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Vasopressor dosage from the clinical details
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Assessment method [9]
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Timepoint [9]
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6 hours post-commencement of each cycle of either LTV or AVM2 ventilation
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
who were greater than equal to 18 years of age, intubated, and within 48h of a diagnosis of moderate/severe ARDS (PaO2/FiO2 less than or equal to 200 mmHg, PEEP more than or equal to 5 cm H2O, bilateral opacities on chest X-ray and respiratory failure not fully explained by cardiac failure or fluid overload)
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
patients with active bronchospasm or a history of significant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma, lack of consent (treating physician or next of kin), inevitable and imminent death, pregnancy, those receiving ECMO, or involvement in other prospective clinical studies.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Sealed envelopes
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software (i.e. computerised sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Standard statistical measures to compare parametric and non parametric data will be used
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2022
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Flinders Medical Centre - Bedford Park
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
36232
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5042 - Bedford Park
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Flinders Medical Centre ICU
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Address [1]
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Flinders Drive, Bedford Park SA 5042
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Country [1]
310381
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Flinders Medical Centre ICU
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Address
Flinders Drive, Bedford Park SA 5042
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
311544
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Country [1]
311544
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Southern Adelaide Clinical Human Research Ethics Committee.
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Flinders Drive, Bedford Park SA 5042
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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01/02/2022
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Approval date [1]
310033
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Ethics approval number [1]
310033
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Summary
Brief summary
AIM The primary aim of this study is to determine whether use of adaptive ventilation mode (AVM2) which uses an automated mechanical power algorithm leads to a decrease in driving pressure in patients with moderate to severe ARDS. HYPOTHESIS We hypothesized that, when compared to “traditional” Lung protective mechanical ventilation based on low tidal volume ventilation, ventilator settings selected by AVM2 will have a lower driving pressure DESIGN A single centre feasibility / physiological / proof of concept study in 20 ARDS patients within 24 hours of intubation (moderate to severe ARDS). Study design will be a prospective randomized cross-over study in 20 critically ill patients on controlled mechanical ventilation- with randomized 6 hours of LTV and 6 hours of AVM2. Study period 2 years Setting Single Centre study conducted in the Intensive care unit (ICU) at Flinders Medical Centre, Australia Population Inclusion: who are 'greater than and equal to' 18 years of age, intubated, and within 48h of a diagnosis of moderate/severe ARDS (PaO2/FiO2 <= 200 mmHg, PEEP >= 5 cm H2O, bilateral opacities on chest X-ray and respiratory failure not fully explained by cardiac failure or fluid overload) Exclusion: patients with active bronchospasm or a history of significant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma, lack of consent (treating physician or next of kin), inevitable and imminent death, pregnancy, those receiving ECMO, or involvement in other prospective clinical studies. Intervention AVM2 which uses an automated mechanical power algorithm. Comparator Usual care, with a tidal volume-based approach as per the ARDSnet protocol Sample size 20 patient – feasibility study STUDY ENDPOINTS Outcomes The Primary outcome is driving pressure. Other secondary outcomes will include delivered tidal volume, mechanical power, PaO2/FiO2 ratio, PaCO2, pH, lung dead space and patients hemodynamic (hemodynamic data on MAP and HR were averaged during the last 5 min of each hour of the 6-h period)
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Shailesh Bihari
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Address
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Dept of ICU, Flinders Medical Centre, Flinders Drive, Bedford Park SA 5042
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 08 82047288
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Shailesh Bihari
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Address
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Dept of ICU, Flinders Medical Centre, Flinders Drive, Bedford Park SA 5042
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 08 82047288
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Shailesh Bihari
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Address
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Dept of ICU, Flinders Medical Centre, Flinders Drive, Bedford Park SA 5042
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 08 82047288
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Fax
116260
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
All deidentified clinical data
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
After publication of the study with no end date
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Available to whom?
All interested researchers
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Available for what types of analyses?
Exploratory or meta analysis
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How or where can data be obtained?
Direct contact with the investigator - contact
Shailesh Bihari
Email -
[email protected]
;
[email protected]
;
[email protected]
Phone - +61 8 82047288
Mail - Dept of ICU, Flinders Medical Centre, Flinders Drive, Bedford Park South Australia 5042
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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