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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12622001042730
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
11/07/2022
Date registered
26/07/2022
Date last updated
26/07/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
26/07/2022
Date results provided
26/07/2022
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Text messages in psoriasis
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Scientific title
Text messages as a reminder and educational tool in patients with psoriasis: A pilot study
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Secondary ID [1]
307541
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Psoriasis
326975
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Condition category
Condition code
Skin
324165
324165
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0
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Dermatological conditions
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients actively seen via telemedicine at least every 2 weeks (convenience sampling) were invited to join the study. Randomization was done by a computer-generated random number list to group assignment, which was stored electronically. Patients assigned to the text message (TM) group received 7 TM per week (1 TM per day) whereas patients assigned to the control group received none all throughout the study. The patients in the TM group will be receiving 7 TM per week (1 TM per day) for a period of 12 weeks in the same randomly selected order (reminders three times weekly and educational tools four times weekly), as outlined by Balato et al in "Educational and motivational support service: a pilot study for mobile-phone-based interventions in patients with psoriasis" published in the British Journal of Dermatology last 2013. Each TM was 1-2 sentences in length, and was created using simple language, considering frequently asked questions about psoriatic drugs (e.g. administration, adverse effects) and general recommendations to take care of overall health.
Research participants were assessed in four study visits, one at the beginning and every 2 weeks thereafter until the eighth week. The following assessments were performed in all patients by the physicians: skin severity using Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), body surface area (BSA) and Physicians Global Assessment (PGA). After the skin evaluations, participants were asked to answer self-administered questionnaires that measured the following: quality of life using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and treatment adherence using the Medication Adherence Questionnaire (MAQ). An evaluation of the patient–physician relationship (through a 0–10 scale questionnaire) was also assessed during the first visit as baseline.
After 8 weeks of receiving daily TM, participants returned for a final evaluation and were asked to answer the same surveys, with added survey forms on evaluation of the patient–physician relationship and usability and satisfaction with TM interventions.
The physicians who observed and examined the patients were blinded to the TM or control group assignment. The primary investigator, on the other hand, was the one who enrolled, randomized, and sent daily TM to the patients. Furthermore, it was also the primary investigator who made the patients answer the patient-physician relationship satisfaction questionnaire at the end of the study.
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Intervention code [1]
323998
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [2]
324043
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Absence of text message
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change in treatment adherence as measured by the validated Medication Adherence Questionnaire (MAQ)
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Assessment method [1]
331971
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Timepoint [1]
331971
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After 8 weeks of receiving text messages
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Secondary outcome [1]
411771
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Change in disease severity as measured by validated scoring tools such as PASI
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Assessment method [1]
411771
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Timepoint [1]
411771
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After 8 weeks of receiving text messages
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Secondary outcome [2]
411772
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Change in patients' quality of life as measured by DLQI
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Assessment method [2]
411772
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Timepoint [2]
411772
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After 8 weeks of receiving text messages
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Change in patient–physician relationship as measured by a 0-10 scale questionnaire adapted from Patruno et al's study entitled, "Patient-physician relationship in patients with psoriasis" published in the Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprology last 2012.
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Assessment method [3]
411773
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Timepoint [3]
411773
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After 8 weeks of receiving text messages
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Secondary outcome [4]
411774
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Usability and satisfaction of text messages as a composite outcome through a four-item survey questionnaire adapted from Balato et al's study on "Educational and motivational support service: a pilot study for mobile-phone-based interventions in patients with
psoriasis" from the British Journal of Dermatology
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Assessment method [4]
411774
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Timepoint [4]
411774
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After 8 weeks of receiving text messages
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Change in disease severity as measured by validated scoring such as BSA
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Assessment method [5]
411937
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Timepoint [5]
411937
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After 8 weeks of receiving text messages
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Secondary outcome [6]
411938
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Change in disease severity as measured by validated scoring tool such as PGA
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Assessment method [6]
411938
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Timepoint [6]
411938
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After 8 weeks of receiving text messages
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients whose PASI score were between 5 and 25 while receiving topical and physical or systemic treatment were included in this study. Other eligibility factors included the ability to acquire medications, ownership of a cellular phone, and the capacity to acknowledge the receipt of daily text messages.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients with psoriasis who refuse to give and sign the consent form were excluded.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
30/09/2020
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
25/11/2020
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
31/01/2021
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Sample size
Target
34
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Accrual to date
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Final
33
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
24888
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Philippines
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State/province [1]
24888
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Jennifer Lavina T. Ngo
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Address [1]
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Rizal Medical Center, Pasig Boulevard, Pasig City 1600
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Country [1]
311813
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Philippines
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Jennifer Lavina T. Ngo
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Address
Rizal Medical Center, Pasig Boulevard, Pasig City 1600
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Country
Philippines
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
313289
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None
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Name [1]
313289
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Address [1]
313289
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Country [1]
313289
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
311260
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Rizal Medical Center - Institutional Review Board
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Rizal Medical Center, Pasig Boulevard, Pasig City 1600
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Ethics committee country [1]
311260
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Philippines
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
311260
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Approval date [1]
311260
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18/09/2020
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Ethics approval number [1]
311260
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Summary
Brief summary
Background: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the skin with subsequent systemic comorbidities significantly affecting quality of life. Successful management requires consistent treatment adherence, yet treatment dissatisfaction and suboptimal adherence to medication is a common and complex problem among people living with this chronic illness. Objectives: To evaluate the use of text messages (TM) in improving treatment adherence and several patient outcomes such as disease severity, quality of life, and the patient–physician relationship Relevance: The study aims to minimize health care costs by using TM as an innovative, low-cost, and promising way of improving adherence to medication among patients with psoriasis thru an evidence-based study6, thereby improving patient satisfaction and quality of life.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Jennifer Lavina T. Ngo
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Address
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Rizal Medical Center, Pasig Boulevard, Pasig City 1600
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Country
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Philippines
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Phone
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+639669839551
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Fax
120482
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Jennifer Lavina T. Ngo
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Address
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Rizal Medical Center, Pasig Boulevard, Pasig City 1600
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Country
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Philippines
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Phone
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+632 88658400
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Jennifer Lavina T. Ngo
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Address
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Rizal Medical Center, Pasig Boulevard, Pasig City 1600
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Country
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Philippines
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Phone
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+632 88658400
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Fax
120484
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
Individual participant data of published results only
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
July 2022 - July 2025
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Available to whom?
Journal publishers
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Available for what types of analyses?
Only to achieve the aims in the approved proposal
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How or where can data be obtained?
Corresponding author:
Jennifer Lavina T. Ngo, MD
[email protected]
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
16600
Ethical approval
[email protected]
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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