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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12622001491752
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
26/07/2022
Date registered
29/11/2022
Date last updated
3/04/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
29/11/2022
Date results provided
29/11/2022
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Comparative study of the effects of cardiac rehabilitation on autonomic, hemodynamic, metabolic and physical condition parameters among subjects submitted to percutaneous revascularization and bypass due to Acute Coronary Syndrome.
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Scientific title
Comparative study of the effects of cardiac rehabilitation on autonomic, hemodynamic, metabolic and physical condition parameters among subjects submitted to percutaneous revascularization and bypass due to Acute Coronary Syndrome.
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Secondary ID [1]
307649
0
None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Acute Coronary Syndromes
327153
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Percutaneous revascularization
327154
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Ischaemic heart disease
327155
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Coronary artery bypass
327156
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Condition category
Condition code
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
324290
324290
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0
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Physiotherapy
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Cardiovascular
324291
324291
0
0
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Coronary heart disease
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Surgery
324637
324637
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0
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Other surgery
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intervention will commence after inpatient discharge. In the outpatient cardiac rehabilitation center
Patient with coronary bypass who will received 12 consecutive weeks of physical training, with a frequency of 3 days per week, 60 minutes per session, consisting on: 5 minutes of warm-up, 40 minutes of work in treadmill and cycloergometer, and a 5-minute cool down. An intensity between 50% and 70% of the reserve heart rate or 3-6 in the modified Borg scale.
In addition, two sessions per week of resistance training in upper extremities with moderate intensity (3-5 modified Borg) in this days the patient will receive 10 minutes of resistant training whit elastic bands of different resistances 4 sets of 8 - 10 reps 3 or 4 exercises like shoulder abduction, elbow flexion and extension and so on, this days the session will take 10 more minutes. The intervention will be delivered by a specialized physiotherapist in cardiopulmonary, and it will be provided individually.
Each day the patient will sign an attendance registry which contents the follow up.
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Intervention code [1]
324103
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Rehabilitation
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Intervention code [2]
324362
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
The comparator group will receive the same treatment as the intervention group, however will consist of patients who have undergone percutaneous revascularisation rather than coronary bypass.
Intervention will commence after inpatient discharge. In the outpatient cardiac rehabilitation center
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
332104
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Functional capacity (Mets/Vo2 max)
Instruments: 6 minutes walking tes
Total distance walked during the 6-minute walk test
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Assessment method [1]
332104
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Timepoint [1]
332104
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Initial assessment (T0): Prior to the beginning of the intervention.
Second assessment (T1): 12 weeks post commencement of intervention
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Primary outcome [2]
332105
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Cardiovascular Autonomic Control
Instruments: electrocardiographic recording of R-R intervals and analysis of Hearth Rate Variability at rest.
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Assessment method [2]
332105
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Timepoint [2]
332105
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Initial assessment (T0): Prior the beginning of the intervention.
Second assessment (T1): 12 weeks post commencement of intervention
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Primary outcome [3]
332106
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Total cholesterol and triglycerides
Instruments: Accutrend plus portable.
both measures will be analysed together as a composite primary outcome.
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Assessment method [3]
332106
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Timepoint [3]
332106
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Initial assessment (T0): Prior the beginning of the intervention.
Second assessment (T1): 12 weeks post commencement of intervention
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Secondary outcome [1]
412217
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Glycemia
Glucometer
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Assessment method [1]
412217
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Timepoint [1]
412217
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Initial assessment (T0): Prior the beginning of the intervention.
Second assessment (T1): 12 weeks post commencement of intervention
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Subjects over 18 years, residing in Bucaramanga during the study and who are referred to a cardiac rehabilitation program-Phase II, after having undergone percutaneous or bypass revascularization for a first coronary event.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- Patients who have absolute or relative contraindications for the performance of physical exercise or the functional capacity test.
-Subjects with ejection fraction <40%.
-Patients with pacemaker implantation.
-Patients with diagnosed arrhythmias.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Other
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Other design features
Participant are assign according to if received coronary bypass or percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
The Stata 12.0 software will be used. The difference between measurements will be compared between groups using the Student t-test for independent data; while the intra-group comparison of the change before and after the intervention will be made using the Student t-test for paired data. A level of 5% will be considered for the entire analysis.
Prior A Linear Mixed Model analysis (LMM) will be use to estimate the mean peak VO2
from the mean 6 MWD (minute walk distance)
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
11/06/2022
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
10/03/2023
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/01/2023
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Actual
2/06/2023
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Sample size
Target
34
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Accrual to date
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Final
34
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
24917
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Colombia
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State/province [1]
24917
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SANTANDER
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
311910
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University
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Name [1]
311910
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Universidad de Santander
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Address [1]
311910
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calle 70 No 55-210 Bucaramanga, Santander
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Country [1]
311910
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Colombia
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Primary sponsor type
Other Collaborative groups
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Name
Profesionales de la Salud Ltda.
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Address
Calle 46 # 33-16, Bucaramanga, Santander
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Country
Colombia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
313395
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University
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Name [1]
313395
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Universidade de São Paulo
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Address [1]
313395
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Laboratory of Physiology and Cardiovascular Physioterapy, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14049-900,
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Country [1]
313395
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Brazil
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
311346
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The Institutional Ethics Committee of the University of Santander.
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Ethics committee address [1]
311346
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Universidad de Santander- UDES calle 70 No 55-210 Bucaramanga, Santander
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Ethics committee country [1]
311346
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Colombia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
311346
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16/11/2021
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Approval date [1]
311346
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25/11/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
311346
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VII – 108 – BUC
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Summary
Brief summary
Introduction: physical exercise within cardiac rehabilitation processes has shown a 20-25% reduction in total and cardiovascular mortality when compared to rehabilitation that does not include this type of treatment. On the other hand, the differences in their effectiveness for subjects with percutaneous revascularization and coronary bypass is not clear. Objective: To compare the effects of cardiac rehabilitation on autonomic, hemodynamic, metabolic and physical capacity parameters among subjects undergoing percutaneous revascularization and coronary bypass for acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods: Quasi-experimental study conducted in 58 subjects undergoing percutaneous coronary revascularization (n=29) and cardiac bypass (n=29). All will be evaluated at the beginning of the protocol and after 12 weeks of aerobic training within a cardiac rehabilitation program (phase II), with a frequency between 3 to 5 sessions per week and a duration of 60 minutes per session at an intensity of 50% to 70%. Heart Rate Reserve (HRF) or perception of exertion (Modified Borg3/6). The variables evaluated will be: cardiorespiratory capacity, heart rate variability, lipid profile (total cholesterol, triglycerides) and glycemia. Expected results: This work presents the opportunity to identify differences in the scope of physical exercise protocols included in phase II cardiac rehabilitation programs, on functional physical capacity, hemodynamic, metabolic and cardiovascular autonomic variables in subjects undergoing percutaneous revascularization and coronary bypass for ACS. This would support the need to continue or adjust the programs used in the institutions that provide these rehabilitation services. The hypotesis is that Person with percutaneous revascularization will have bigger Heart Rate Variability, because by the heart manipulation in coronary bypass, is altered autonomic modulation
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
120794
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Prof Zully Rocio Rincon Rueda
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Address
120794
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Santander University
calle 70 No 55-210 Bucaramanga, Santander
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Country
120794
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Colombia
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Phone
120794
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+573102289525
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Fax
120794
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Email
120794
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
120795
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Zully Rocio Rincon Rueda
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Address
120795
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Santander University
calle 70 No 55-210 Bucaramanga, Santander
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Country
120795
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Colombia
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Phone
120795
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+57 3102289525
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Fax
120795
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Email
120795
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
120796
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Zully Rocio Rincon Rueda
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Address
120796
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Santander University
calle 70 No 55-210 Bucaramanga, Santander
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Country
120796
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Colombia
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Phone
120796
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+573102289525
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Fax
120796
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Email
120796
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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