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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12622001159741
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/07/2022
Date registered
24/08/2022
Date last updated
6/07/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
24/08/2022
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Assessing the use of pregnancy biomarkers (blood test) in women with pre-existing diabetes, to identify women at risk of placental insufficiency in order to optimise their antenatal care
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Scientific title
Evaluation of SFlt/PLGF ratio in women with pre-existing diabetes to identify those at risk of placental insufficiency in order to optimise their antenatal care
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Secondary ID [1]
307671
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
DIPPS
Diabetes in Pregnancy: Routine Screening for Placental Insufficiency using the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
placental insufficiency
327200
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pre-eclampsia
327201
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fetal growth restriction
327202
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Type 1 diabetes
327424
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Type 2 diabetes
327425
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
324340
324340
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0
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Antenatal care
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Reproductive Health and Childbirth
324341
324341
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0
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Fetal medicine and complications of pregnancy
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Metabolic and Endocrine
324550
324550
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0
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Diabetes
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Blood sampling for the SFlt/PLGF ratio at 4 weekly intervals from recruitment at 20-24 weeks gestation until 36 weeks gestation.
A 4ml study blood sample will be drawn by a practicing phlebotomist at the time the mother is recruited and subsequently at outpatient visits. Blood will be drawn when the mother attends her scheduled appointments at Christchurch Women's hospital at four weekly intervals until 36 weeks gestation.
No extra visits will be required for study purposes.
Strategies used to monitor adherence to the intervention: checklists for the timing of blood samples will be placed in the front of the paper records for each participant and electronic reminders will be attached to outpatient schedules.
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Intervention code [1]
324140
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Comparator / control treatment
no control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To assess the prevalence of asymptomatic placental insufficiency in pregnancies complicated by type 1 or 2 diabetes as determined by a sFlt 1/PlGF ratio at 36 weeks gestation. This will be assessed by blood sample.
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Assessment method [1]
332141
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Timepoint [1]
332141
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36 weeks gestation. The outcome will be assessed retrospectively after the birth.
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Secondary outcome [1]
413241
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To assess the prevalence of asymptomatic placental insufficiency in pregnancies complicated by type 1 or 2 diabetes as determined by a sFlt 1/PlGF ratio at 20 weeks gestation. This will be assessed by blood sample.
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Assessment method [1]
413241
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Timepoint [1]
413241
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20 weeks gestation. The outcome will be assessed retrospectively after the birth.
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Secondary outcome [2]
413242
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To assess the prevalence of asymptomatic placental insufficiency in pregnancies complicated by type 1 or 2 diabetes as determined by a sFlt 1/PlGF ratio at 24 weeks gestation. This will be assessed by blood sample.
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Assessment method [2]
413242
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Timepoint [2]
413242
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24 weeks gestation
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Secondary outcome [3]
413243
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To assess the prevalence of asymptomatic placental insufficiency in pregnancies complicated by type 1 or 2 diabetes as determined by a sFlt 1/PlGF ratio at 28 weeks gestation. This will be assessed by blood sample.
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Assessment method [3]
413243
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Timepoint [3]
413243
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28 weeks gestation
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Secondary outcome [4]
413244
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To assess the prevalence of asymptomatic placental insufficiency in pregnancies complicated by type 1 or 2 diabetes as determined by a sFlt 1/PlGF ratio at 32 weeks gestation. This will be assessed by blood sample.
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Assessment method [4]
413244
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Timepoint [4]
413244
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32 weeks gestation
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
• Age 18 and over
• Ability to provide informed consent
• Live pregnancy at admission to trial
• No current suspicion of placental insufficiency
• 20+0 to 24+6 weeks gestation
• Type 1 or type 2 diabetes
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
50
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Placental insufficiency is already suspected and under investigation prior to recruitment.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
17/10/2022
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Actual
1/11/2022
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
90
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Accrual to date
86
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
24923
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
24923
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Canterbury and Otago
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
311938
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
311938
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NZSSD: New Zealand Society for the Study of Diabetes
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Address [1]
311938
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73B Cannington Rd Maori Hill Dunedin 9010 New Zealand
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Country [1]
311938
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New Zealand
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Funding source category [2]
311941
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [2]
311941
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Roche Diagnostics International Ltd
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Address [2]
311941
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Forrenstrasse 2
6343 Rotkreuz
Switzerland
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Country [2]
311941
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Switzerland
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Ruth Hughes
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Address
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
University of Otago
Christchurch Women's Hospital
2 Riccarton Avenue
Christchurch 8140
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
313421
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None
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Name [1]
313421
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N/A
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Address [1]
313421
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N/A
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Country [1]
313421
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
311371
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Southern Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
311371
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Ministry of Health 133 Molesworth Street PO Box 5013 Wellington 6011
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Ethics committee country [1]
311371
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
311371
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Approval date [1]
311371
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14/07/2022
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Ethics approval number [1]
311371
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2022 FULL 12931
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Summary
Brief summary
This is a small study to look at the potential benefits of introducing a blood test (SFlt/PlGF ratio) to screen for placental insufficiency in pregnant women with preexisting (type 1 or type 2) diabetes. Placental insufficiency (a placenta that is not working well) may lead to preeclampsia (high blood pressure) and / or fetal growth restriction (small baby) and affects one in ten pregnancies in New Zealand, but women with pre-existing diabetes have 2-4 times the risk. Placental insufficiency can be hard to detect and when doctors think that there may be a placental problem, women have extra hospital visits and tests to determine when it is safest for the baby to be born. The study blood test is called the SFlt/PlGF ratio and it measures two proteins that affect blood vessels in the placenta and in the mother's circulation. Previous studies have found that this test may help doctors to decide whether pregnant mothers with symptoms have placental insufficiency and guide their care. The blood test may be able to separate women who need to give birth early from those who don’t.. In this study we will be assessing the value of screening for placental insufficiency before there are symptoms or signs of disease, to identify mothers at greatest risk who may then require extra monitoring.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Ruth Hughes
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Address
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
University of Otago
Christchurch Women's Hospital
PO Box 4345
Christchurch 8140
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 3 3644031
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Ruth Hughes
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Address
120867
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
University of Otago
Christchurch Women's Hospital
PO Box 4345
Christchurch 8140
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Country
120867
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 3 3644031
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Fax
120867
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Ruth Hughes
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Address
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
University of Otago
Christchurch Women's Hospital
PO Box 4345
Christchurch 8140
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Country
120868
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New Zealand
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Phone
120868
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+64 3 3644031
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Fax
120868
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Email
120868
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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