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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12623000288628
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
10/03/2023
Date registered
17/03/2023
Date last updated
17/03/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
17/03/2023
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Multi-centre, Prospective Observational Study comparing Supervised Personal versus In-Lab Spirometry in Adults and Children with a Chronic Lung Disease
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Scientific title
A Multi-centre, Prospective Observational Study comparing Supervised Personal versus In-Lab Spirometry in Adults and Children with a Chronic Lung Disease
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Secondary ID [1]
309172
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None.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1289-2677
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Chronic lung disease
328595
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
325609
325609
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This prospective observational study will compare objective spirometer indices (FEV1, FVC) and grade with portable personal spirometers via Telehealth and in-lab spirometry in an outpatient setting. This will occur at the patient’s routine clinic appointment, where they will be advised to bring in their own home spirometer. This initiative will be part of each laboratory’s quality control practice. Only TGA approved portable home spirometers will be included in this study. Participants will only need to partake in testing and device calibration once. This will all occur during the same face to face visit. No additional assessments will be required after that.
Patients who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be invited to participate in the study, and will use their existing personal home spirometer. Consent will be obtained from all patients/guardian where applicable.
Respiratory scientists will perform a portable spirometer calibration check will prior to the participant performing spirometry on the device. Patients will then perform in-lab or portable pre-bronchodilator home spirometry via Telehealth in random order, supervised by a respiratory scientist in an accredited respiratory function laboratory equipped to perform complex lung function in either the paediatric or adult setting. To mimic the telehealth mode of home spirometry and still allow for testing of devices within 15 minutes of each other, spirometry via Telehealth will be performed with the patient in their clinic room during their outpatient hospital visit and the respiratory scientist supervising spirometry from a different location in the hospital. An additional 15-20 minutes is anticipated to be required to complete spirometry using both in-lab and portable spirometry.
Respiratory scientists will ensure that a standardized approach to performing spirometry as per the American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society Technical Statement will be undertaken for both in-lab and spirometry via telehealth. Testing will occur in a quiet and comfortable environment that is separated from the waiting room and other patients being tested. The patient should be seated erect, with shoulders slightly back and chin slightly elevated. A smaller chair or a raised footstool may be required for children and small adults.
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Intervention code [1]
325137
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
Standard in-lab spirometry
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Supervised in-lab versus supervised portable spirometry FEV1(L) performed via Telehealth.
An in-lab spirometer that is verified and calibrated as per American Thoracic Society (ATS)/European Respiratory Society (ERS) guidelines will be used.
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Assessment method [1]
334121
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Timepoint [1]
334121
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During a single assessment session.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Supervised in-lab versus supervised portable spirometry FVC (L) performed via Telehealth.
An in-lab spirometer that is verified and calibrated as per American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society guidelines will be used.
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Assessment method [1]
419419
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Timepoint [1]
419419
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During a single assessment session.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Supervised in-lab versus supervised portable spirometer spirometric ratio (FEV1/FVC) performed via Telehealth.
An in-lab spirometer that is verified and calibrated as per American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society guidelines will be used.
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Assessment method [2]
419426
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Timepoint [2]
419426
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During a single assessment session.
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Secondary outcome [3]
419427
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Supervised in-lab versus supervised portable spirometer ATS performance grade.
An in-lab spirometer that is verified and calibrated as per American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society guidelines will be used. Spirometric grade
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Assessment method [3]
419427
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Timepoint [3]
419427
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During a single assessment session.
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Secondary outcome [4]
419428
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Portable spirometer calibration check using a 3L syringe at 3 flow rates (low, medium, high) as per ATS/ ERS recommendations.
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Assessment method [4]
419428
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Timepoint [4]
419428
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During a single assessment session.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Children and adults felt to be capable of performing spirometry with an Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG) approved home spirometer and a chronic lung disease requiring regular formal spirometry.
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Minimum age
3
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
a) No TGA approved home spirometer
b) Behavioural or cognitive disabilities precluding the individual’s ability to perform spirometry
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Study design
Purpose
Screening
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
Participant demographics and group lung function data will be reported using descriptive data will be expressed as mean ± SD, unless otherwise stated. Pair-wise comparisons will be tested by paired t-test or Wilcoxon signed-rank test depending on the normality of data distribution. Unpaired t-tests and Mann-Whitney U tests will be used for between group comparisons where appropriate. Bland Altman analysis will be performed to assess agreement between spirometers. A >10% difference in FEV1 %predicted and/or a difference in volume of 0.15L between devices for FEV1 or FVC were considered significant, as these differences indicate a significant clinical change or unacceptable reproducibility respectively. Linear regression will be conducted to investigate possible associations between age, height, spirometry results and the difference between device measurements.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
5/04/2023
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
6/03/2024
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
6/03/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
280
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
24248
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital - Camperdown
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Recruitment hospital [2]
24249
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Sydney Children's Hospital - Randwick
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Recruitment hospital [3]
24250
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The Children's Hospital at Westmead - Westmead
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Recruitment hospital [4]
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The Alfred - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
39786
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2050 - Camperdown
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
39787
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2031 - Randwick
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
39788
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2145 - Westmead
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
39789
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3004 - Melbourne
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
312903
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
312903
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Address [1]
312903
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N/A
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Country [1]
312903
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
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Address
Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine
Missenden Road
Camperdown NSW 2050
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
315130
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None
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Name [1]
315130
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Address [1]
315130
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Country [1]
315130
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
312178
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Sydney Local Health District Ethics Review Committee (RPAH Zone)
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Name of Institution: Sydney Local Health District Address: Level 11, KGV Building Missenden Road CAMPERDOWN NSW 2050
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Ethics committee country [1]
312178
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
312178
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Approval date [1]
312178
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01/03/2023
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Ethics approval number [1]
312178
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X22-0397 & 2022/ETH02543
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Summary
Brief summary
To determine if supervised home spirometry can replace in-lab spirometry when needed, this study will evaluate Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG) approved home spirometry quantitative and qualitative performance compared with in-lab spirometry supervised by a respiratory scientist. Older spirometers (> 1 year of use) will have a calibration check to assess ongoing validity of results. Hypothesis: a) Supervised outpatient spirometry indices (FEV1, FVC) and grade performed on a personal portable spirometer via Telehealth and standard in-lab spirometry 15 minutes apart in patients with chronic lung disease will be comparable b) Home spirometers will remain reliable after > 1 year of use
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Sheila Sivam
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Address
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine
Missenden Road
Camperdown NSW 2050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9515 8195
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Fax
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+61 2 9515 8196
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
123751
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Sheila Sivam
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Address
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine
Missenden Road
Camperdown NSW 2050
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Country
123751
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Australia
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Phone
123751
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+61 2 9515 8195
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Fax
123751
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+61 2 9515 8196
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Email
123751
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
123752
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Sheila Sivam
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Address
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine
Missenden Road
Camperdown NSW 2050
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Country
123752
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Australia
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Phone
123752
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+61 2 9515 8195
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Fax
123752
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+61 2 9515 8196
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Email
123752
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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