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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12623000343606
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
30/01/2023
Date registered
31/03/2023
Date last updated
25/09/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
31/03/2023
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Effect of Education about Online Developmental Stimulation in Mothers of Stunted Children Aged 2-5 Years on the Practice of Stimulation and Socio-Emotional Development of Children
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Scientific title
The Effect of Education about Online Developmental Stimulation in Mothers of Stunted Children Aged 2-5 Years on the Practice of Stimulation and Socio-Emotional Development of Children
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Secondary ID [1]
308797
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
emotional social development
328748
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
325751
325751
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0
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Studies of normal psychology, cognitive function and behaviour
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Online Education Interventions
The study used the Theory of Planned Behavior approach to examine the effect of online developmental stimulation education on mothers of stunted children aged 2-5 who were resistant to the practice of stimulation and children's socio-emotional development.
1. The online educational intervention provided to respondents is an advanced stage of previous research. The first phase of research produced a product in the form of an educational e-module to stimulate children's socio-emotional development, which was designed according to the needs of mothers who have stunted toddlers aged 2-5 years and used as a medium for the educational process. Online educational interventions are provided through WhatsApp Group (WAG) through chat and video according to the module's content and e-module that respondents can access at a mutually agreed time. The number of respondents, 46, was divided into four groups. One group consists of between 10-15 respondents. Education is provided for 1 hour per virtual face-to-face for 12 virtual face-to-face. Online classes are held twice weekly, so it takes six weeks. Researchers provide educational interventions to participants, and researchers are pediatric nurses. To find out the attendance of participants in education, researchers shared an attendance link and asked participants to write down attendance in the chat column at WAG.
2. The study was conducted on a sample not randomly but in the determination of the Center for Public Health as a research area was carried out randomly. Researchers determined four community health centers as intervention groups and four groups as controls.
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Intervention code [1]
325248
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [2]
325249
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
The treatment given to the control group is about sex education.
In the control group, health education will be given, namely about sex education for child development and female contraception. Educational interventions are provided online through WhatsApp groups and materials are provided in the form of Power Points. Similar to the intervention group, in the control group education is given for 1 hour each virtual face-to-face. given 1 time per week by nurses who have passed the competency test. Educational media is shared through WAG so that respondents can access materials in the group.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Behaviors measured before and after the intervention is a practice of stimulating child development.
In a recent study on children's social-emotional development, researchepatternsped a questionnaire to measure the practices of parents in stimulating their children's social-emotional development. The questionnaire assessed various aspects of parenting practices related to social-emotional development, such as the frequency and quality of parent-child interactions, emotional support, and behavior management strategies.
The researchers conducted validity and reliability testing to ensure that the questionnaire accurately measures what it intends to measure. Validity testing involves examining whether the questionnaire measures the construct it is intended to measure. Reliability testing, on the other hand, assessed the consistency and stability of the questionnaire over time and across different raters. After conducting validity and reliability testing, the researchers determined that the questionnaire was an effective tool for measuring the practices of parents in stimulating social-emotional development.
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Assessment method [1]
333600
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Timepoint [1]
333600
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After 12 face-to-face times or two months is a Knowledge
This sentence means that respondents' knowledge of child development stimulation practices will be assessed after they have received online education. To measure respondents' knowledge of child development stimulation practices, they will be provided with online education. After online education, respondents' learning will be assessed using a knowledge test. The assessment will occur after 12 face-to-face sessions or two months since the online instruction was provided.
This approach is used to measure the effectiveness of online education in improving respondents' knowledge of child developmental stimulation practices. By waiting for 12 face-to-face sessions or two months, it is possible to ensure enough time has passed for an education that the respondent fully absorbs. In addition, this approach can help determine whether education needs to be customized or improved to better meet the target audience's needs.
Overall, using a knowledge test after some time following online education can provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of the teaching and its impact on respondents' knowledge of child development stimulation practices.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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social-emotional development
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Assessment method [1]
417712
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Timepoint [1]
417712
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Age and Stage Questionnaire assess social-emotional development: Social-Emotional – 2 (ASQ: SE2) after intervention during 12 online educational sessions
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Mothers of stunting toddlers aged 2 – 5 years have smartphones
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Mothers have stunted toddlers aged 2 – 5 years with chronic diseases.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Suspended
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
2/02/2023
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
4/04/2023
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Actual
4/04/2023
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
15/09/2023
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Actual
24/05/2023
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Sample size
Target
96
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Accrual to date
100
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
25219
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Indonesia
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State/province [1]
25219
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East Java
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
313013
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
313013
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Faridah
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Address [1]
313013
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STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya, Jl. Gadung No.1, Jagir, Kec. Wonokromo Surabaya, East Java
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Country [1]
313013
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Indonesia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Faridah
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Address
STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya, Jl. Gadung No.1, Jagir, Kec. Wonokromo Surabaya, East Java
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Country
Indonesia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Zainuri
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Address [1]
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PT. Indowire Prima Industrindo, Jl. Margomulyo Indah No.C-1, Buntaran, Kecamatan Tandes, Kota Surabaya, East Java 60185
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Country [1]
314979
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Indonesia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
312276
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Diponegoro University Health Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
312276
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Jl Prof Sudarto SH, Kampus UNDIP Tembalang, Semarang 50275
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Ethics committee country [1]
312276
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Indonesia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
312276
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02/02/2022
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Approval date [1]
312276
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24/02/2022
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Ethics approval number [1]
312276
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No: 57/EA/KEPK-FKM/2022
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Summary
Brief summary
Background. The incidence of stunting in Surabaya is still above the WHO threshold of 20%. Cognitive development in children aged 3 to 4 years and socioemotional development in children aged 36 to 72 months are jeopardized by stunting. Stunting can be caused by a mother's lack of education and knowledge regarding child development stimulation. This study aims to develop and analyze the effect of online stimulation education on simulation practice and the socioemotional development of children among mothers of stunted children aged 2 to 5 years. Method, The research design uses a quantitative research approach. The types of research used are quasy experimental design, pre-test, post-test, control group design. The intervention provided in this study was online developmental stimulation education for mothers of stunted children aged 2-5 resistant to improve the practice of stimulation and socio-emotional development of children, using the Theory of Planned Behavior (SDG) approach. The total sample consisted of 92 respondents (46 treatment groups and 46 rules). The research instrument is a questionnaire given before and after the intervention. Analysis using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate statistical methods.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Mrs Faridah
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Address
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STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya, Jl. Gadung No.1, Jagir, Kec. Wonokromo Surabaya East Java
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Country
124078
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Indonesia
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Phone
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+62 8123093148
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Fax
124078
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Email
124078
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Faridah
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Address
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STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya, Jl. Gadung No.1, Jagir, Kec. Wonokromo Surabaya East Java
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Country
124079
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Indonesia
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Phone
124079
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+62 8123093148
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Fax
124079
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Email
124079
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Faridah
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Address
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STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya, Jl. Gadung No.1, Jagir, Kec. Wonokromo Surabaya East Java
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Country
124080
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Indonesia
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Phone
124080
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+62 8123093148
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Fax
124080
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Email
124080
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Individual participant data is not shared because the researcher must maintain the respondent's confidentiality. Respondents have filled out informed consent before participating in the research, and researchers have promised to preserve the confidentiality of the respondents.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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